What Grows in Henderson, Texas

USDA Zones 8b · 8K acres

Henderson, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Henderson, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Henderson lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Henderson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Henderson — the short answer

Henderson, Texas: USDA zone 8b, about 285 days between hard freezes, across 8K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 20
Rusk County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 2
Rusk County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~285
Rusk County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
8K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Rusk County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Henderson's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Henderson's 285-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Henderson

Each reading below is measured for Henderson itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Henderson runs about 285 days between hard freezes (read from Rusk County, the closest normal to Henderson) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Henderson sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Henderson is in

Henderson sits in the South Central Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Henderson's own centroid rather than borrowed from Rusk County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Henderson

Every plant below cleared Henderson's own zone 8b and its 285-day season. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Henderson's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Henderson's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Henderson's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Henderson's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TexasZones 7–10Henderson's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Texas rosemary guideZones 8–10Henderson's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in TexasZones 2–11Henderson's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Texas growing notesZones 7–10Henderson's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in TexasZones 5–8Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Texas lentil guideZones 2–11Henderson's 285 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Texas growing notesZones 2–12Henderson's 285 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in TexasZones 5–9Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Texas potato guideZones 2–11Henderson's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in TexasZones 3–11Henderson's 285 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Henderson's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Henderson's 285 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Henderson's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Henderson's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasHenderson's 285 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Henderson's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Henderson's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in TexasZones 5–11Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Texas pearl millet guideZones 5–11Henderson's 285 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Texas growing notesZones 4–10Henderson's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in TexasZones 2–11Henderson's 285 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Texas liriope guideZones 5–11Henderson's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Henderson?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near Henderson

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Henderson. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. HENDERSON CENTRAL OFFICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  2. HENDERSON ISDUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  3. FIRST UNITED METHODIST CHURCHUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  4. YOUNGBLOODS PIANT & BODYBrownfields · 1400 ft
  5. HENDERSON MEMORIAL HOSPITALUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  6. RUSK COUNTY JAILUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  7. HALE KENUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  8. KG HALE INCBrownfields · 1800 ft
  9. BULK PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  10. BOB YOUNGUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  11. COCA COLA BOTTLINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  12. CITY WAREHOUSEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Henderson's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Henderson.

Total Sites

228

within ~10 miles of Henderson

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

11 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Henderson

High1Moderate54Low173

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Henderson
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
A B Roberts
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Anderson Hickey Company
Toxics Release Inventory · 75652ndrsn1610i
Angels Country Corner
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Baxter Gro
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Henderson, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 194 sites within ~10 miles of Henderson. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Henderson

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Henderson average

Your land is one point inside Henderson

Everything above resolves to Henderson as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 8K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Rusk County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Henderson Average

Henderson Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Henderson
  • One soil character for all of Henderson
  • Frost dates read at Henderson's scale: Feb 20 to Dec 2

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Henderson's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Henderson

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Henderson, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Henderson averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Henderson averages 285Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Henderson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Henderson average

How we know this about Henderson

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Rusk County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Henderson

When does frost risk typically end in Henderson?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Henderson typically lands around Feb 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 13.

When is the first frost in Henderson?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Henderson typically arrives around Dec 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 18, so the watching starts about Nov 2 — about 285 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Henderson?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Henderson sees about 285 frost-free days — roughly Feb 20 through Dec 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 13 to Nov 18, about 250 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Henderson?

The federal record around Henderson is a meaningful one — 228 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (194), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Henderson?

From about Nov 2 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 2. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Henderson's scale — its 8b band and its 285-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Henderson's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Henderson’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Henderson's own scale — the 7,676 acres it covers and 228 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Henderson's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 228 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Henderson, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Henderson's boundary and the 7,676 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~285-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Henderson's own centroid, the South Central PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Henderson has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Rusk County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Henderson's 7,676 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Rusk County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Rusk County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Rusk County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Henderson's 7,676 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Henderson you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 7,676 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Henderson-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address