What Grows in Lubbock, Texas

USDA Zones 7b · 92K acres

Lubbock, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Lubbock, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lubbock lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lubbock — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Lubbock — the short answer

Lubbock, Texas: USDA zone 7b, about 235 days between hard freezes, across 92K acres of city.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~235
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
92K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Lubbock's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lubbock's 235-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Lubbock

Each reading below is measured for Lubbock itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Lubbock runs about 235 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lubbock sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lubbock is in

Lubbock sits in the High Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Lubbock's own centroid rather than borrowed from Lubbock County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lubbock

Every plant below cleared Lubbock's own zone 7b and its 235-day season. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Lubbock's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Texas prickly pear guideZones 5–10Lubbock's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Lubbock's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Lubbock's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in TexasZones 6–10Lubbock's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Texas lavender guideZones 5–8Lubbock's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TexasZones 2–10Lubbock's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Texas growing notesZones 6–9Lubbock's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in TexasLubbock's 235 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Texas kale guideZones 2–11Lubbock's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in TexasZones 4–9Lubbock's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Lubbock's 235 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in TexasZones 5–9Lubbock's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Texas okra guideZones 2–12Lubbock's 235 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TexasZones 2–11Lubbock's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Lubbock's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Lubbock's 235 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Lubbock's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Lubbock's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Lubbock's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasLubbock's 235 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Lubbock's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in TexasZones 3–9Lubbock's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Lubbock's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TexasZones 4–10Lubbock's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Texas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Lubbock's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in TexasZones 2–7Lubbock's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Texas growing notesZones 5–11Lubbock's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TexasZones 5–10Lubbock's 235 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Texas ajuga guideZones 5–11Lubbock's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lubbock?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 13 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Lubbock

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lubbock. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. GENES RADIATOR SUPPLY & REPAIRUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  2. KEN MEAD AUTOMOTIVEUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  3. FOOD PLAZA 108Underground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  4. 34TH STREET SHELLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  5. BLANFORD CUSTOM AUTO PAINTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  6. FAULK ROBERT HUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. PETES AUTO CLINICUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  8. KING CONSULTANTSBrownfields · 1500 ft
  9. CHRIS HERNANDEZ CHEVROLETUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  10. ULTRA ELECTRICSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  11. MICROSHINE CAR WASHUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  12. 7-ELEVEN 57402Underground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lubbock's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lubbock.

Total Sites

1,113

within ~10 miles of Lubbock

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lubbock

High3Moderate215Low895

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Wolfforth
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Lubbock Public Water System
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Wildwood Mobile Home Village
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
7 Eleven 57400
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 57404
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lubbock, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 925 sites within ~10 miles of Lubbock. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lubbock

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lubbock average

Your land is one point inside Lubbock

Everything above resolves to Lubbock as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 92K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Lubbock Average

Lubbock Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Lubbock
  • One soil character for all of Lubbock
  • Frost dates read at Lubbock's scale: Mar 23 to Nov 13

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lubbock's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lubbock

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lubbock, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lubbock averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lubbock averages 235Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lubbock — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lubbock average

How we know this about Lubbock

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lubbock’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Lubbock

When does frost risk typically end in Lubbock?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lubbock typically lands around Mar 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 13.

When is the first frost in Lubbock?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lubbock typically arrives around Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 30, so the watching starts about Oct 14 — about 235 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Lubbock?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lubbock sees about 235 frost-free days — roughly Mar 23 through Nov 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 13 to Oct 30, about 200 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lubbock?

The federal record around Lubbock is a meaningful one — 1,113 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (925), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lubbock?

From about Oct 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 13. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Lubbock's scale — its 7b band and its 235-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lubbock's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lubbock’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Lubbock's own scale — its own ~235-day season between 28°F freezes, the 91,641 acres it covers and 1,113 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lubbock's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lubbock's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 23 and Nov 13 and the ~235-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,113 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lubbock, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Lubbock's boundary and the 91,641 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~235-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Lubbock's own centroid, the High PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lubbock's 91,641 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Lubbock County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Lubbock County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Lubbock County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lubbock's 91,641 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Lubbock you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 91,641 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lubbock-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address