What Grows in Pettus, Texas

USDA Zones 9a · 4K acres

Pettus, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

These conditions suit okra, black-eyed pea, tomato, and jalapeno — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Pettus, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Pettus lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Pettus — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Pettus — the short answer

Pettus, Texas: USDA zone 9a, about 319 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of town.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 27
Bee County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 12
Bee County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~319
Bee County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
4K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Bee County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Pettus's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Pettus's 319-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Pettus

Each reading below is measured for Pettus itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Pettus runs about 319 days between hard freezes (read from Bee County, the closest normal to Pettus) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Pettus sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Pettus is in

Pettus sits in the East Central Texas Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Pettus's own centroid rather than borrowed from Bee County.

What that means for soil

Is it too late to plant in Pettus?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What's on the federal record near Pettus

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Pettus. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. KOCH PIPELINE CO - PETTUS #2 STATIONBrownfields · 0.9 mi
  2. PETTUS ISDUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  3. PETTUS AREA HEADQUARTERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  4. AW-79-26-205Nitrate · 1.3 mi
  5. AW-79-18-901Nitrate · 2.4 mi
  6. AW-79-18-805Nitrate · 2.4 mi
  7. AW-79-18-704Nitrate · 2.6 mi
  8. SILVER OAK FACILITYToxics Release Inventory · 3.2 mi
  9. AW-79-26-101Nitrate · 3.3 mi
  10. AW-79-18-503Nitrate · 3.6 mi
  11. AW-79-18-501Nitrate · 3.8 mi
  12. AW-79-18-702Nitrate · 4.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Pettus's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Pettus.

Total Sites

61

within ~10 miles of Pettus

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Pettus

High1Moderate56Low4

Highest-Severity Sites

Aw-79-17-501
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Aw-79-17-501
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Aw-79-17-802
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Aw-79-17-802
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Aw-79-17-902
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Pettus, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 54 sites within ~10 miles of Pettus. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

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Check your specific parcel in Pettus

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pettus average

Your land is one point inside Pettus

Everything above resolves to Pettus as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 4K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Bee County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Pettus Average

Pettus Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Pettus
  • One soil character for all of Pettus
  • Frost dates read at Pettus's scale: Jan 27 to Dec 12

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Pettus's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Pettus

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Pettus, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Pettus averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Pettus averages 319Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Pettus — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pettus average

How we know this about Pettus

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Bee County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Pettus

When does frost risk typically end in Pettus?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Pettus typically lands around Jan 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 17.

When is the first frost in Pettus?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Pettus typically arrives around Dec 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 28, so the watching starts about Nov 12 — about 319 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Pettus?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Pettus sees about 319 frost-free days — roughly Jan 27 through Dec 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 17 to Nov 28, about 284 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Pettus?

The federal record around Pettus shows 61 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (54), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.9 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Pettus?

From about Nov 12 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Pettus's scale — its 9a band and its 319-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Pettus's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Pettus’s own scale

4 of the readings below were taken at Pettus's own scale — the 3,728 acres it covers and 61 documented sites around it; 6 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Pettus's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 61 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Pettus, the closest Brownfields record about 0.9 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Pettus's boundary and the 3,728 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • The ecoregion at Pettus's own centroid, the East Central Texas PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Pettus has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Bee County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Pettus's 3,728 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Bee County
  • The candidate plant list — Texas's curated set, filtered to this zone band and re-ordered by how much margin each has herefrom Texas
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Bee County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Bee County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Pettus's 3,728 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Pettus you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,728 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.9 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Pettus-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address