What Grows in Valera, Texas

USDA Zones 8a · 140 acres

Valera, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Valera, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Valera lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Valera — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Valera — the short answer

Valera, Texas: USDA zone 8a, about 271 days between hard freezes, across 140 acres of town.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 27
Coleman County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 25
Coleman County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~271
Coleman County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
140 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Coleman County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Valera's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Valera's 271-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Valera

Each reading below is measured for Valera itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Valera runs about 271 days between hard freezes (read from Coleman County, the closest normal to Valera) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Valera sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Valera is in

Valera sits in the Central Great Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Valera's own centroid rather than borrowed from Coleman County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Valera

Every plant below cleared Valera's own zone 8a and its 271-day season. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Valera's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Valera's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Valera's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Valera's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Valera's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Texas lavender guideZones 5–8Valera's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TexasZones 2–10Valera's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
almond, photograph
Almond: Texas growing notesZones 5–9Valera's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in TexasZones 8–10Valera's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Texas kale guideZones 2–11Valera's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape in TexasZones 6–9Valera's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Valera's 271 days clear the ~70 it needs.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in TexasZones 4–9Valera's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Texas okra guideZones 2–12Valera's 271 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TexasZones 2–11Valera's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Valera's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Valera's 271 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Valera's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Valera's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Valera's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasValera's 271 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Valera's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Valera's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Valera's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TexasZones 4–10Valera's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Texas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Valera's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Valera's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Texas growing notesZones 5–11Valera's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TexasZones 5–10Valera's 271 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Texas blue grama guideZones 3–10Valera's 271 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Valera?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 30; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What's on the federal record near Valera

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Valera. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. TXDOT-TWOUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  2. TALPA GENERAL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  3. GTSW VALERA GLEN COVE MICROWUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  4. BALLINGER MICROWAVE BLDGUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  5. TEXAS NATIONAL GUARD ARMORYUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  6. USACE HORDS CREEK PROJECTUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  7. MUNICIPAL AIRPORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  8. JIM NED MARINA COMANCHE SHORESUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  9. GRAVES DORMAN DUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  10. B-J GULF SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  11. NOVICE GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi
  12. TXDOT MAINTENANCE FACILITYUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Valera's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Valera.

Total Sites

57

within ~10 miles of Valera

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Valera

High1Moderate10Low46

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Coleman
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
7-Eleven 75
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven 80
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allsups 154
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allsups 290
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Valera, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 52 sites within ~10 miles of Valera. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Valera

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Valera average

Your land is one point inside Valera

Everything above resolves to Valera as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 140 acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Coleman County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Valera Average

Valera Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Valera
  • One soil character for all of Valera
  • Frost dates read at Valera's scale: Feb 27 to Nov 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Valera's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Valera

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Valera, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Valera averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Valera averages 271Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Valera — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Valera average

How we know this about Valera

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Coleman County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Valera

When does frost risk typically end in Valera?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Valera typically lands around Feb 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 20.

When is the first frost in Valera?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Valera typically arrives around Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 11, so the watching starts about Oct 26 — about 271 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Valera?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Valera sees about 271 frost-free days — roughly Feb 27 through Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 20 to Nov 11, about 236 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Valera?

The federal record around Valera shows 57 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (52), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Valera?

From about Oct 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Valera's scale — its 8a band and its 271-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Valera's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Valera’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Valera's own scale — the 140 acres it covers and 57 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Valera's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 57 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Valera, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Valera's boundary and the 140 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~271-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Valera's own centroid, the Central Great PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Valera has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Coleman County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Valera's 140 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Coleman County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Coleman County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Coleman County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Valera's 140 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Valera you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 140 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Valera-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Texas

Wider growing context

What grows across Texas

Valera sits outside our named growing regions, so Texas as a whole is its closest context here.