What Grows in Portage, Utah

USDA Zones 6a · 2K acres

Portage, Utah, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Portage, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Portage lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Portage — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Portage — the short answer

Portage, Utah: USDA zone 6a, about 177 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~177
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Portage's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Portage's 177-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Portage

Each reading below is measured for Portage itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Portage runs about 177 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Portage sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Portage is in

Portage sits in the Central Basin and Range — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Portage's own centroid rather than borrowed from Box Elder County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Portage

Every plant below cleared Portage's own zone 6a and its 177-day season. Each card opens that plant's Utah profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in UtahZones 2–11Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Utah blackberry guideZones 5–8Portage's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in UtahZones 6–10Portage's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Utah growing notesZones 2–11Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in UtahZones 2–7Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Utah lavender guideZones 5–8Portage's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in UtahZones 2–10Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Utah growing notesZones 5–9Portage's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in UtahZones 3–8Portage's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Utah kale guideZones 2–11Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in UtahZones 5–9Portage's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Utah growing notesPortage's 177 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in UtahZones 2–11Portage's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Utah okra guideZones 2–12Portage's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in UtahZones 2–11Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Utah growing notesZones 3–8Portage's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in UtahZones 2–11Portage's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Utah azalea guideZones 4–8Portage's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in UtahZones 3–8Portage's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Utah growing notesZones 3–10Portage's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in UtahPortage's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Utah lilac guideZones 4–10Portage's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in UtahZones 3–8Portage's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Utah growing notesZones 6–8Portage's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in UtahZones 3–9Portage's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Utah ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Portage's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in UtahZones 2–7Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Utah growing notesZones 2–8Portage's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in UtahZones 2–10Portage's 177 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Utah canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Portage's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Portage?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 26; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 17 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Portage

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Portage. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. (B-14- 3) 6cca- 1Nitrate · 1000 ft
  2. (B-14- 3) 6cdd- 1Nitrate · 1100 ft
  3. (B-14- 4) 1dad- 1Nitrate · 2000 ft
  4. (B-14- 4) 1dac- 1Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  5. M & M SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  6. AMERICAN CHEMICAL LLCBrownfields · 2.4 mi
  7. 16S 36E 14DBC1Nitrate · 4.2 mi
  8. (B-14- 3)34dad- 1Nitrate · 5.7 mi
  9. WESTERN METALS RECYCLING, LLCBrownfields · 6.0 mi
  10. TMS INTERNATIONAL, LLCToxics Release Inventory · 6.0 mi
  11. NUCOR STEEL, DIV OF NUCOR CORP.Underground Storage Tanks · 6.7 mi
  12. TMS INTERNATIONAL LLC AT NUCOR STEEL, PLYMOUTH UTBrownfields · 6.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Portage's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Portage.

Total Sites

40

within ~10 miles of Portage

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Portage

High0Moderate32Low8

Highest-Severity Sites

(B-14- 3) 6cca- 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
(B-14- 3) 6cca- 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
(B-14- 3) 6cdd- 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
(B-14- 3) 6cdd- 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
(B-14- 3)34dad- 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Portage, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Portage — Nitrate (28 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (3 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Portage

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Portage average

Your land is one point inside Portage

Everything above resolves to Portage as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Portage Average

Portage Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Portage
  • One soil character for all of Portage
  • Frost dates read at Portage's scale: Apr 23 to Oct 17

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Portage's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Portage

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Portage, Utah — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Portage averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Portage averages 177Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Portage — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Portage average

How we know this about Portage

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Portage’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Portage

When does frost risk typically end in Portage?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Portage typically lands around Apr 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 14.

When is the first frost in Portage?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Portage typically arrives around Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 3, so the watching starts about Sep 17 — about 177 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Portage?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Portage sees about 177 frost-free days — roughly Apr 23 through Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 14 to Oct 3, about 142 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Portage?

The federal record around Portage is light — 40 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Nitrate entries (28), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Portage?

From about Sep 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 17. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Portage's scale — its 6a band and its 177-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Portage's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Portage’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Portage's own scale — its own ~177-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,636 acres it covers and 40 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Portage's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Portage's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 23 and Oct 17 and the ~177-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 40 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Portage, the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Portage's boundary and the 1,636 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~177-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Portage's own centroid, the Central Basin and RangeUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Portage's 1,636 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Box Elder County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Box Elder County
  • The growing challenges every Utah grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Utah
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Box Elder County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Portage's 1,636 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Portage you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,636 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Portage-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Utah

Wider growing context

What grows across Utah

Portage sits outside our named growing regions, so Utah as a whole is its closest context here.