scorzonera (Scorzonera hispanica), photographi

How to Grow Scorzonera

Scorzonera hispanica

Scorzonera is a perennial grown for its root, ready to pull about 120 days after sowing. Its summer flowers are a moderate draw for honeybees and native bees, even though the root is the prize.

Scorzonera — the short answer

Scorzonera: full sun, pH 6–7.5, about 120 days to maturity.

Soil pH
6–7.5
Growable Ground Plant Database
Sun
Full Sun
Growable Ground Plant Database
Days to Maturity
120 days
Growable Ground Plant Database
Frost-kill temp (growing season)
10°F
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — each tile names its own row's source, because per-field provenance varies.

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What Scorzonera is

Scorzonera grows as a perennial and reaches around three feet at maturity. It blooms yellow in summer.

How to grow Scorzonera

Scorzonera is ready to harvest about 120 days after planting. Scorzonera does best in full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 6 to 7.5, on well-drained ground. It needs around 1,400 growing degree days to mature and a growing season of at least 120 frost-free days, which is why climate matters as much as soil.

USDA Zones

Data pending

Soil pH

6 - 7.5

Growable Ground Plant Database

Sun

Full Sun

Growable Ground plant catalog

Drainage

well (dry spells)

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost Kill Temperature

10°F

Where cold starts killing growing tissue. Not a winter-survival floor — a dormant perennial takes far colder, which its hardiness zone answers.

Growable Ground Plant Database

Days to Maturity

120 days

Growable Ground plant catalog

GDD Required

1400+

Growing degree-days of accumulated warmth it needs to mature — humid summers reach this faster than cool coastal ones.

Growable Ground plant catalog

Mature Height

3 ft

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost-Free Days

120+

The frost-free stretch it needs start to finish — short-season areas may need an indoor head start.

Growable Ground plant catalog

  1. Sow directly

    Sow scorzonera seed straight into the bed — root crops germinate fast and resent transplanting. Give them full sun.

  2. Match the soil

    Scorzonera prefers pH 6 to 7.5 (Growable Ground Plant Database). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.

  3. Water steadily

    Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. A 2–3 inch mulch layer holds moisture without waterlogging.

  4. Harvest at maturity

    Scorzonera is ready about 120 days after sowing. Pull while roots are young and tender — sweeter than oversized ones.

Where Scorzonera thrives

Whether scorzonera thrives on a given site comes down to its soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates — the conditions that vary parcel to parcel.

Good to know

Scorzonera offers moderate value to bees and other pollinators.

Before you harvest scorzonera, know your soil

Anything you grow to eat takes up what's in the ground it grows in, so it's worth knowing what's documented near you before you plant scorzonera for food. Our free screen reads 8 federal source types across roughly 1.8M indexed sites and shows which sit near your address and which way they drain. It's a screening estimate from public records and proximity — not a soil test — so a nearby record means a soil test is worth it, not that your soil is unsafe.

Your land is one point inside Scorzonera's range

This page resolves to the species. Your state page draws the county line, and a report reads the parcel — the soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates on your exact ground, which no species average can see.

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See if Scorzonera will thrive on your land

Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether scorzonera actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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How we know this about Scorzonera

The figures above are cited per row, not per site: the pH band names this plant’s own source column, the three temperature figures each carry their own, and days-to-maturity cites the publication that actually lists it. All of it comes from the Growable Ground Plant Database — a compilation over FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources, published openly with per-field provenance.

Grounded inUSDA PLANTS Database•ASPCA

Frequently asked questions

Can I grow Scorzonera in my zone?

Zone data for scorzonera is being finalized. A Growable Ground report checks your parcel's full suitability against federal soil, climate, and zone data.

How long does Scorzonera take to grow?

Scorzonera is ready to harvest about 120 days after planting. Your local frost dates and soil temperature move that window earlier or later.

When should you plant Scorzonera?

Scorzonera is a cool-season crop, so it goes in during the cool halves of the year — early spring, and again in late summer for a fall planting — rather than at the height of summer heat. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.

How much sun does Scorzonera need?

Scorzonera needs full sun — a spot that catches at least 6 hours of direct summer sun a day. In more shade it still grows, but usually gives a smaller, later crop. The catch is that a yard rarely gets even light everywhere — a fence, the house, or one tall tree can quietly take those hours. A Growable Ground report reads the real sun-hours across your land, canopy and buildings included, so you can pick the brightest bed before you plant.

What soil does Scorzonera need?

Scorzonera prefers soil pH 6 to 7.5, on well-drained ground (Growable Ground Plant Database). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.

Does Scorzonera attract pollinators?

Yes — scorzonera's flowers are a solid nectar source for honeybees and native bees.