What Grows in Prairie Grove, Arkansas

USDA Zones 7a · 6K acres

Prairie Grove, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Growers here do well with cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Prairie Grove, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Prairie Grove lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Prairie Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Prairie Grove — the short answer

Prairie Grove, Arkansas: USDA zone 7a, about 229 days between hard freezes, across 6K acres of city.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~229
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
6K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Prairie Grove's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Prairie Grove's 229-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Prairie Grove

Each reading below is measured for Prairie Grove itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Prairie Grove runs about 229 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Prairie Grove sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Prairie Grove is in

Prairie Grove sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Prairie Grove's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Washington County is mostly Boston Mountains. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Prairie Grove

Every plant below cleared Prairie Grove's own zone 7a and its 229-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Prairie Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Arkansas hazelnut guideZones 4–9Prairie Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Prairie Grove's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Prairie Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in ArkansasZones 5–9Prairie Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Prairie Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Prairie Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–9Prairie Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ArkansasPrairie Grove's 229 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Prairie Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in ArkansasZones 5–10Prairie Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Prairie Grove's 229 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in ArkansasZones 3–8Prairie Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Prairie Grove's 229 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Prairie Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Prairie Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Prairie Grove's 229 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Prairie Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Prairie Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Prairie Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasPrairie Grove's 229 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Prairie Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in ArkansasZones 3–9Prairie Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Prairie Grove's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in ArkansasZones 3–9Prairie Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Prairie Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ArkansasZones 2–7Prairie Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Arkansas growing notesZones 4–10Prairie Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Prairie Grove's 229 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Arkansas eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Prairie Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Prairie Grove?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Prairie Grove

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Prairie Grove. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. 15N31W17BBD1Nitrate · 850 ft
  2. PARK PLACEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  3. PRAIRIE GROVE SCHOOLSBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  4. PRAIRIE GROVE SCHOOLSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  5. FREDRICK'S ONE STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  6. PRAIRIE GROVE AUTO MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  7. PRAIRIE GROVE, CITY OFUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. PRAIRIE GROVE SCHOOL DIST. #23Underground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  9. FLASH MARKET #198Underground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  10. MAGNETEK UNIVERSALToxics Release Inventory · 1.6 mi
  11. WARFORD MOTORSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  12. STAN'S APCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Prairie Grove's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Prairie Grove.

Total Sites

255

within ~10 miles of Prairie Grove

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Prairie Grove

High0Moderate71Low184

Highest-Severity Sites

14n32w10bbb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14n32w10bbb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15n31w17bbd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15n31w17bbd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15n32w05ada1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Prairie Grove, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Prairie Grove — PFAS (3 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (18 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Prairie Grove

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Prairie Grove average

Your land is one point inside Prairie Grove

Everything above resolves to Prairie Grove as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 6K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Prairie Grove Average

Prairie Grove Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Prairie Grove
  • One soil character for all of Prairie Grove
  • Frost dates read at Prairie Grove's scale: Mar 25 to Nov 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Prairie Grove's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Prairie Grove

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Prairie Grove, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Prairie Grove averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Prairie Grove averages 229Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Prairie Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Prairie Grove average

How we know this about Prairie Grove

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Prairie Grove’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Prairie Grove

When does frost risk typically end in Prairie Grove?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Prairie Grove typically lands around Mar 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 15.

When is the first frost in Prairie Grove?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Prairie Grove typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 229 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Prairie Grove?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Prairie Grove sees about 229 frost-free days — roughly Mar 25 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 15 to Oct 26, about 194 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Prairie Grove?

The federal record around Prairie Grove is a meaningful one — 255 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (172), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Prairie Grove?

From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Prairie Grove's scale — its 7a band and its 229-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Prairie Grove's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Prairie Grove’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Prairie Grove's own scale — its own ~229-day season between 28°F freezes, the 5,969 acres it covers and 255 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Prairie Grove's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Prairie Grove's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 25 and Nov 9 and the ~229-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 255 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Prairie Grove, the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Prairie Grove's boundary and the 5,969 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~229-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Prairie Grove sits in the Ozark Highlands — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Prairie Grove's 5,969 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Prairie Grove's 5,969 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Prairie Grove you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 5,969 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Prairie Grove-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Arkansas

Growing region

Matched from this town’s own EPA ecoregion.