What Grows in Los Angeles, California

USDA Zones 10b · 301K acres

Los Angeles, California, sits in USDA hardiness zone 10b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, artichoke, meyer lemon, california poppy, and cabbage all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Los Angeles, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Los Angeles lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Los Angeles — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Los Angeles — the short answer

Los Angeles, California: USDA zone 10b, no 28°F killing freeze on record — the season is year-round, across 301K acres of city.

USDA zone
10b
USDA PHZM 2023
Killing freeze
None on record
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991–2020, this town’s own record
City area
301K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. The year-round finding is measured — a 30-year record with no 28°F killing freeze in it — never inferred from missing dates.

Hardiness Zone Range

10b10b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 10b is Los Angeles's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Los Angeles's no killing freeze on record, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Los Angeles

Each reading below is measured for Los Angeles itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Winter hardiness

Measured

Los Angeles sits in USDA hardiness zone 10b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Los Angeles is in

Los Angeles sits in the Southern California/Northern Baja Coast — EPA Level III, inside the wider Mediterranean California. That is read at Los Angeles's own centroid rather than borrowed from Los Angeles County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Los Angeles

Every plant below cleared Los Angeles's own zone 10b. Each card opens that plant's California profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in CaliforniaZones 7–11Los Angeles's 10b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
California meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Los Angeles's 10b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in CaliforniaZones 6–10Los Angeles's 10b — 4 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: California growing notesZones 2–11Los Angeles's 10b — 8 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in CaliforniaZones 9–11Los Angeles's 10b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
California rosemary guideZones 8–10Los Angeles's 10b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in CaliforniaZones 2–11Los Angeles's 10b — 8 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: California growing notesZones 9–11Los Angeles's 10b — 1 zone of cold margin.
ashwagandha, photograph
Growing ashwagandha in CaliforniaZones 8–12Los Angeles's 10b — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
California kale guideZones 2–11Los Angeles's 10b — 8 zones of cold margin.
citrus, photograph
Citrus in CaliforniaZones 9–11Los Angeles's 10b — 1 zone of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Potato: California growing notesZones 2–11Los Angeles's 10b — 8 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Growing garlic in CaliforniaZones 2–10Los Angeles's 10b — 8 zones of cold margin.
cassava, photograph
California cassava guideZones 8–12Los Angeles's 10b — 2 zones of cold margin.
eggplant, photograph
Eggplant in CaliforniaZones 2–12Los Angeles's 10b — 8 zones of cold margin.
lantana, photograph
Lantana: California growing notesZones 10–11Los Angeles's 10b is its exact cold limit.
begonia, photograph
Growing begonia in CaliforniaZones 10–11Los Angeles's 10b is its exact cold limit.
Apache plume, photograph
California apache plume guideZones 5–11Los Angeles's 10b — 5 zones of cold margin.
black-eyed Susan vine, photograph
Black-eyed Susan vine in CaliforniaZones 10–11Los Angeles's 10b is its exact cold limit.
plumeria, photograph
Plumeria: California growing notesZones 10–12Los Angeles's 10b is its exact cold limit.
salvia, photograph
Growing salvia in CaliforniaZones 2–11Los Angeles's 10b — 8 zones of cold margin.
holly, photograph
California holly guideZones 5–11Los Angeles's 10b — 5 zones of cold margin.
bougainvillea, photograph
Bougainvillea in CaliforniaZones 9–11Los Angeles's 10b — 1 zone of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: California growing notesZones 5–11Los Angeles's 10b — 5 zones of cold margin.
moringa, photograph
Growing moringa in CaliforniaZones 9–12Los Angeles's 10b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Vuda blue grass, photograph
California vuda blue grass guideZones 8–13Los Angeles's 10b — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in CaliforniaZones 5–11Los Angeles's 10b — 5 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Palo verde: California growing notesZones 8–11Los Angeles's 10b — 2 zones of cold margin.
cogon grass, photograph
Growing cogon grass in CaliforniaZones 8–13Los Angeles's 10b — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
California liriope guideZones 5–11Los Angeles's 10b — 5 zones of cold margin.

What's on the federal record near Los Angeles

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Los Angeles. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CY PIERCEBrownfields · 600 ft
  2. STERLING CLEANERS INCBrownfields · 850 ft
  3. RITE AID #5463Brownfields · 1200 ft
  4. RALPHS GROCERY #086Brownfields · 1300 ft
  5. Winall Oil Co. #18Underground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  6. CLEANING CLUB THEBrownfields · 1300 ft
  7. WINALL OIL #18Brownfields · 1300 ft
  8. WEST LA IMPORTED CARS INC.Brownfields · 1400 ft
  9. THOMAS JAMES CAPITALBrownfields · 1400 ft
  10. DR. LORI ANNESBrownfields · 1400 ft
  11. PIPERS BODY SHOPBrownfields · 1500 ft
  12. RADULOVICH DENTAL CORP.Brownfields · 1500 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Los Angeles's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Los Angeles.

Total Sites

12,670

within ~10 miles of Los Angeles

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

59 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Los Angeles

High7Moderate1,188Low11,475

Highest-Severity Sites

El Segundo-City, Water Dept.
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Gswc - Culver City
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Hawthorne-City Water Dept.
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Inglewood- City, Water Dept.
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Los Angeles-City, Dept. of Water & Power
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Los Angeles, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 11,475 sites within ~10 miles of Los Angeles. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Los Angeles

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Los Angeles average

Your land is one point inside Los Angeles

Everything above resolves to Los Angeles as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 301K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Los Angeles Average

Los Angeles Average

  • USDA Zones 10b, averaged across Los Angeles
  • One soil character for all of Los Angeles
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Los Angeles's 10b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Los Angeles

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Los Angeles, California — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Los Angeles averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data around Los Angeles — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Los Angeles average

How we know this about Los Angeles

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals, with the labelled statewide window where none resolves; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Los Angeles

Is it too late to plant in Los Angeles?

No — Los Angeles has no 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record, so the growing season is year-round and there is no last-frost date to wait for. Planting is paced by rainfall, heat and daylength instead of by frost: start heat-lovers any month, and time cool-season crops (lettuce, brassicas, peas) for the cooler, wetter half of the year or for higher ground. Succession sowing every few weeks works all year, so the limit is what you can keep watered and harvested, not the calendar.

When does frost risk typically end in Los Angeles?

It doesn't — Los Angeles records no 28°F killing freeze at all across the 1991–2020 station record, so there is no spring frost date to plant after. Cold still matters with elevation: the higher you garden, the cooler the nights, and a few tropical crops sulk below about 60°F even where they never freeze.

How long is the growing season in Los Angeles?

Year-round — the 1991–2020 station record for Los Angeles contains no 28°F killing freeze, so there is no season to measure between freezes. What paces planting instead is heat, rainfall and daylength: the hottest, wettest stretch is the hard part for cool-season crops, not winter. Elevation is the one real exception — the higher you garden, the colder the nights get.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Los Angeles?

The federal record around Los Angeles is a meaningful one — 12,670 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (11,475), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Everything above is measured at Los Angeles's scale — its 10b band and its no killing freeze on record. Your yard writes its own version of Los Angeles's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Los Angeles’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Los Angeles's own scale — the 301,133 acres it covers and 12,670 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Los Angeles's own USDA hardiness band, zones 10bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • No 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record covering Los Angeles — a year-round growing seasonNOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020
  • 12,670 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Los Angeles, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Los Angeles's boundary and the 301,133 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear Los Angeles's hardiness zoneGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Los Angeles's own centroid, the Southern California/Northern Baja CoastUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Los Angeles's 301,133 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Los Angeles County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Los Angeles County
  • The growing challenges every California grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom California
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Los Angeles County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Los Angeles's 301,133 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Los Angeles you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 301,133 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Los Angeles-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address