Columbine Valley, Colorado, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.
Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.
Even in Columbine Valley, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Columbine Valley lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Columbine Valley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Columbine Valley — the short answer
Columbine Valley, Colorado: USDA zone 6a, about 184 days between hard freezes, across 630 acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 6a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 20
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 21
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~184
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 630 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 6a is Columbine Valley's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Columbine Valley's 184-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Columbine Valley
Each reading below is measured for Columbine Valley itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
MeasuredColumbine Valley runs about 184 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredColumbine Valley sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Columbine Valley is in
Columbine Valley sits in the High Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Columbine Valley's own centroid rather than borrowed from Arapahoe County.
What Grows in Columbine Valley
Every plant below cleared Columbine Valley's own zone 6a and its 184-day season. Each card opens that plant's Colorado profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in Columbine Valley?
For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.
What's on the federal record near Columbine Valley
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Columbine Valley. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- Columbine Country ClubUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
- Meadowood CorpUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- CONOCOPHILLIPS # 27614Brownfields · 0.7 mi
- Lawrence Construction CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
- Santa Fe 66Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
- FARNELLNitrate · 0.7 mi
- BRECKENRIDGE BREWERYBrownfields · 0.7 mi
- Jazz Car Wash & DetailingUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
- Circle K Store #2709869Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
- Columbine ConocoUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- CIRCLE K STORE # 2709869Brownfields · 0.8 mi
- Grease Monkey 85Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Columbine Valley's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Columbine Valley.
Total Sites
2,859
within ~10 miles of Columbine Valley
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
19 Superfund sites
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Columbine Valley
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Columbine Valley
Highest-Severity Sites
Know Before You Grow
- •Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
- •Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
- •On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Check your specific parcel in Columbine Valley
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Columbine Valley average
Your land is one point inside Columbine Valley
Everything above resolves to Columbine Valley as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 630 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Columbine Valley Average
Columbine Valley Average
- ●USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Columbine Valley
- ●One soil character for all of Columbine Valley
- ●Frost dates read at Columbine Valley's scale: Apr 20 to Oct 21
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Columbine Valley's 6a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Columbine Valley
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Columbine Valley, Colorado — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Columbine Valley averages can't show:
We read public map data around Columbine Valley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Columbine Valley average
How we know this about Columbine Valley
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Columbine Valley’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Columbine Valley
When does frost risk typically end in Columbine Valley?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Columbine Valley typically lands around Apr 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 11.
When is the first frost in Columbine Valley?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Columbine Valley typically arrives around Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 7, so the watching starts about Sep 21 — about 184 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Columbine Valley?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Columbine Valley sees about 184 frost-free days — roughly Apr 20 through Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 11 to Oct 7, about 149 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Columbine Valley?
The federal record around Columbine Valley is a meaningful one — 2,859 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,631), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Columbine Valley?
From about Sep 21 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Columbine Valley's scale — its 6a band and its 184-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Columbine Valley's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Columbine Valley’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Columbine Valley's own scale — its own ~184-day season between 28°F freezes, the 630 acres it covers and 2,859 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Columbine Valley's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Columbine Valley's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 20 and Oct 21 and the ~184-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 2,859 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Columbine Valley, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Columbine Valley's boundary and the 630 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~184-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Columbine Valley's own centroid, the High PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Columbine Valley's 630 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Arapahoe County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Arapahoe County
- The growing challenges every Colorado grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Colorado
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Arapahoe County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Columbine Valley's 630 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Columbine Valley you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 630 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Columbine Valley-wide figureread your own land →
