What Grows in Four Square Mile, Colorado

USDA Zones 6a · 2K acres

Four Square Mile, Colorado, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Four Square Mile, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Four Square Mile lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Four Square Mile — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Four Square Mile — the short answer

Four Square Mile, Colorado: USDA zone 6a, about 177 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~177
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Four Square Mile's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Four Square Mile's 177-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Four Square Mile

Each reading below is measured for Four Square Mile itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Four Square Mile runs about 177 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Four Square Mile sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Four Square Mile is in

Four Square Mile sits in the High Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Four Square Mile's own centroid rather than borrowed from Arapahoe County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Four Square Mile

Every plant below cleared Four Square Mile's own zone 6a and its 177-day season. Each card opens that plant's Colorado profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ColoradoZones 2–11Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Colorado blackberry guideZones 5–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ColoradoZones 6–10Four Square Mile's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Colorado growing notesZones 2–11Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in ColoradoZones 2–7Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Colorado lavender guideZones 5–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ColoradoZones 2–10Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Colorado growing notesZones 5–9Four Square Mile's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in ColoradoZones 3–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Colorado kale guideZones 2–11Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in ColoradoZones 5–9Four Square Mile's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Colorado growing notesFour Square Mile's 177 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in ColoradoZones 2–11Four Square Mile's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Colorado okra guideZones 2–12Four Square Mile's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ColoradoZones 2–11Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ColoradoZones 2–11Four Square Mile's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Colorado azalea guideZones 4–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ColoradoZones 3–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Colorado growing notesZones 3–10Four Square Mile's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ColoradoFour Square Mile's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Colorado lilac guideZones 4–10Four Square Mile's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in ColoradoZones 3–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Colorado growing notesZones 6–8Four Square Mile's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in ColoradoZones 3–9Four Square Mile's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Colorado ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Four Square Mile's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ColoradoZones 2–7Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Colorado growing notesZones 2–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in ColoradoZones 2–10Four Square Mile's 177 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Colorado canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Four Square Mile's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Four Square Mile?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 27; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Four Square Mile

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Four Square Mile. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. The Ceco CorpUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  2. Public Service SE MetroUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  3. PUBLIC SERVICE CO - VALENTIA SRVC CNTRBrownfields · 1100 ft
  4. SILVER ANVIL ENGINEERING CORPBrownfields · 1100 ft
  5. THE GREEN MONSTER RECYCLINGBrownfields · 1100 ft
  6. R G Dameron JrUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. SavATree LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  8. Reid Management & MaintenanceUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  9. Rogers Concrete IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  10. Haselden Construction IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  11. Perky Pets ProductsUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  12. Supreme Transportation IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Four Square Mile's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Four Square Mile.

Total Sites

5,050

within ~10 miles of Four Square Mile

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

42 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Four Square Mile

High10Moderate1,164Low3,876

Highest-Severity Sites

Arapahoe Cnty Wwwa
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Colorado Disposal INC
Superfund · Superfund NPL
East Cherry Creek Valley Wsd
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Englewood City of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Inverness Wsd
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Four Square Mile

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Four Square Mile average

Your land is one point inside Four Square Mile

Everything above resolves to Four Square Mile as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Four Square Mile Average

Four Square Mile Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Four Square Mile
  • One soil character for all of Four Square Mile
  • Frost dates read at Four Square Mile's scale: Apr 24 to Oct 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Four Square Mile's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Four Square Mile

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Four Square Mile, Colorado — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Four Square Mile averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Four Square Mile averages 177Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Four Square Mile — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Four Square Mile average

How we know this about Four Square Mile

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Four Square Mile’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Four Square Mile

When does frost risk typically end in Four Square Mile?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Four Square Mile typically lands around Apr 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 15.

When is the first frost in Four Square Mile?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Four Square Mile typically arrives around Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 4, so the watching starts about Sep 18 — about 177 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Four Square Mile?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Four Square Mile sees about 177 frost-free days — roughly Apr 24 through Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 15 to Oct 4, about 142 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Four Square Mile?

The federal record around Four Square Mile runs heavier than most — 5,050 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (2,788), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Four Square Mile?

From about Sep 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Four Square Mile's scale — its 6a band and its 177-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Four Square Mile's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Four Square Mile’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Four Square Mile's own scale — its own ~177-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,729 acres it covers and 5,050 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Four Square Mile's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Four Square Mile's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 24 and Oct 18 and the ~177-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 5,050 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Four Square Mile, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Four Square Mile's boundary and the 1,729 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~177-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Four Square Mile's own centroid, the High PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Four Square Mile's 1,729 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Arapahoe County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Arapahoe County
  • The growing challenges every Colorado grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Colorado
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Arapahoe County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Four Square Mile's 1,729 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Four Square Mile you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,729 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Four Square Mile-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address