What Grows in Greenville, Delaware

USDA Zones 7b · 2K acres

Greenville, Delaware, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Greenville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Greenville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Greenville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Greenville — the short answer

Greenville, Delaware: USDA zone 7b, about 234 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~234
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Greenville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Greenville's 234-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Greenville

Each reading below is measured for Greenville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Greenville runs about 234 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Greenville sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Greenville is in

Greenville sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Greenville's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: New Castle County is mostly Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Greenville

Every plant below cleared Greenville's own zone 7b and its 234-day season. Each card opens that plant's Delaware profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in DelawareZones 2–11Greenville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Delaware prickly pear guideZones 5–10Greenville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in DelawareZones 6–10Greenville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Delaware growing notesZones 2–11Greenville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in DelawareZones 6–10Greenville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Delaware lavender guideZones 5–8Greenville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in DelawareZones 2–10Greenville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Delaware growing notesZones 6–9Greenville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in DelawareGreenville's 234 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Delaware kale guideZones 2–11Greenville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in DelawareZones 4–9Greenville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Delaware growing notesZones 2–11Greenville's 234 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in DelawareZones 5–9Greenville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Delaware okra guideZones 2–12Greenville's 234 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in DelawareZones 2–11Greenville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Delaware growing notesZones 3–10Greenville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in DelawareZones 2–11Greenville's 234 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Delaware apache plume guideZones 5–11Greenville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in DelawareZones 3–8Greenville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Delaware growing notesZones 3–8Greenville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in DelawareGreenville's 234 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Delaware holly guideZones 5–11Greenville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in DelawareZones 3–9Greenville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Delaware growing notesZones 6–8Greenville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in DelawareZones 4–10Greenville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Delaware ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Greenville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in DelawareZones 2–7Greenville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Delaware growing notesZones 5–11Greenville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in DelawareZones 5–10Greenville's 234 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Delaware ajuga guideZones 5–11Greenville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Greenville?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Greenville

Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Greenville, first recorded 2018. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Greenville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Greenville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. A I DUPONT HIGH SCHOOL - 50 HILLSIDE RD, WILMINGTONBrownfields · 1600 ft
  2. Daniel T. Horning PropertyUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  3. WALGREENS #11025Brownfields · 2200 ft
  4. Friess Associates BldgUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  5. Joseph Farley ResidenceUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  6. Greenville BPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  7. Greenville ShellUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  8. Stonegates Retirement CommunityUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  9. Former Amoco StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  10. Bc34-16Nitrate · 0.5 mi
  11. Stockwell AntiquariesUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  12. The Tatnall SchoolUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Greenville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Greenville.

Total Sites

3,001

within ~10 miles of Greenville

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

35 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Greenville

High16Moderate955Low2,030

Highest-Severity Sites

Army Creek Landfill/Llangollen Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Artesian Water Company
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Brandywine Chemical CO.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Delaware Sand & Gravel Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
E I Dupont De Nemours - Holly Run Plant
Superfund · Superfund NPL

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Greenville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Greenville average

Your land is one point inside Greenville

Everything above resolves to Greenville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Greenville Average

Greenville Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Greenville
  • One soil character for all of Greenville
  • Frost dates read at Greenville's scale: Mar 25 to Nov 14

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Greenville's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Greenville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Greenville, Delaware — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Greenville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Greenville averages 234Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Greenville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Greenville average

How we know this about Greenville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Greenville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Greenville

When does frost risk typically end in Greenville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Greenville typically lands around Mar 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 15.

When is the first frost in Greenville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Greenville typically arrives around Nov 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 31, so the watching starts about Oct 15 — about 234 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Greenville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Greenville sees about 234 frost-free days — roughly Mar 25 through Nov 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 15 to Oct 31, about 199 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Greenville?

The federal record around Greenville runs heavier than most — 3,001 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,442), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Greenville?

From about Oct 15 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 14. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Greenville's scale — its 7b band and its 234-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Greenville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Greenville’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Greenville's own scale — its own ~234-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,789 acres it covers and 3,001 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Greenville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Greenville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 25 and Nov 14 and the ~234-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 3,001 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Greenville, the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Greenville's boundary and the 1,789 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~234-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Greenville sits in the Northern Piedmont — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Greenvillelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Greenville's 1,789 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom New Castle County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom New Castle County
  • The growing challenges every Delaware grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Delaware
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom New Castle County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Greenville's 1,789 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Greenville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,789 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Greenville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address