What Grows in Fern Park, Florida

USDA Zones 10a · 1K acres

Fern Park, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

These conditions suit okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Fern Park, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fern Park lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Fern Park — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Fern Park — the short answer

Fern Park, Florida: USDA zone 10a, about 333 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
10a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 19
Seminole County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 18
Seminole County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~333
Seminole County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Seminole County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

10a10a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 10a is Fern Park's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fern Park's 333-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Fern Park

Each reading below is measured for Fern Park itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Fern Park runs about 333 days between hard freezes (read from Seminole County, the closest normal to Fern Park) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Fern Park sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Fern Park is in

Fern Park sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Fern Park's own centroid rather than borrowed from Seminole County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Fern Park

Every plant below cleared Fern Park's own zone 10a and its 333-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in FloridaZones 2–12Fern Park's 333 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Florida meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Fern Park's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in FloridaZones 6–10Fern Park's 10a — 4 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: Florida growing notesZones 7–11Fern Park's 10a — 3 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in FloridaZones 9–11Fern Park's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
basil, photograph
Florida basil guideZones 10–11Fern Park's 333 days clear the ~80 it needs.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in FloridaZones 2–11Fern Park's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Fern Park's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in FloridaZones 8–10Fern Park's 10a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Florida collard greens guideZones 2–11Fern Park's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
citrus, photograph
Citrus in FloridaZones 9–11Fern Park's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Fern Park's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in FloridaZones 2–11Fern Park's 333 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Florida potato guideZones 2–11Fern Park's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in FloridaZones 3–11Fern Park's 333 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Florida growing notesZones 3–10Fern Park's 10a — 7 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in FloridaZones 2–11Fern Park's 333 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Fern Park's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
bougainvillea, photograph
Bougainvillea in FloridaZones 9–11Fern Park's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
lantana, photograph
Lantana: Florida growing notesZones 10–11Fern Park's 10a is its exact cold limit.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in FloridaFern Park's 333 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Fern Park's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
jasmine, photograph
Jasmine in FloridaZones 9–11Fern Park's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Fern Park's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
moringa, photograph
Growing moringa in FloridaZones 9–12Fern Park's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
African foxtail, photograph
Florida african foxtail guideZones 8–13Fern Park's 333 days clear the ~120 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Fern Park's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Palo verde: Florida growing notesZones 8–11Fern Park's 10a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Vuda blue grass, photograph
Growing vuda blue grass in FloridaZones 8–13Fern Park's 10a — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Fern Park's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Fern Park?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.

What's on the federal record near Fern Park

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fern Park. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FLORIDA DEP DSCP SITE D364 ID#599501176Brownfields · 1700 ft
  2. CHEVRON-FERN PARK #359Underground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  3. 7-ELEVEN FOOD STORE #25828Underground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  4. 7-ELEVEN FOOD STORE #22828-07Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  5. CUMBERLAND FARMS #0941Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  6. WINN-DIXIE STORE #2266Brownfields · 2200 ft
  7. CITGO-CASSELBERRY #365Underground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  8. KMART #4358Underground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  9. THE FORD SHOPPEBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  10. LOWES OF FERN PARK FL #2652Brownfields · 0.5 mi
  11. FLORIDA DEP DSCP #D280-599501358Brownfields · 0.5 mi
  12. SEMINOLE ORANGE CNTY INDIAN HILLS LIFTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Fern Park's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fern Park.

Total Sites

2,873

within ~10 miles of Fern Park

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

31 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Fern Park

High10Moderate521Low2,342

Highest-Severity Sites

Chase Groves(Consec.)
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
General Dynamics Longwood
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Lake Mary, City of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Sanford, City of (2 Wps)
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Winter Springs, City of (3 Wps)
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Fern Park

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fern Park average

Your land is one point inside Fern Park

Everything above resolves to Fern Park as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 1K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Seminole County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Fern Park Average

Fern Park Average

  • USDA Zones 10a, averaged across Fern Park
  • One soil character for all of Fern Park
  • Frost dates read at Fern Park's scale: Jan 19 to Dec 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Fern Park's 10a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Fern Park

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fern Park, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Fern Park averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Fern Park averages 333Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Fern Park — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fern Park average

How we know this about Fern Park

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Seminole County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Fern Park

When does frost risk typically end in Fern Park?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fern Park typically lands around Jan 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 9.

When is the first frost in Fern Park?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fern Park typically arrives around Dec 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 4, so the watching starts about Nov 18 — about 333 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Fern Park?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fern Park sees about 333 frost-free days — roughly Jan 19 through Dec 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 9 to Dec 4, about 298 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fern Park?

The federal record around Fern Park runs heavier than most — 2,873 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,674), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Fern Park?

From about Nov 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Fern Park's scale — its 10a band and its 333-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fern Park's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Fern Park’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Fern Park's own scale — the 1,283 acres it covers and 2,873 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Fern Park's own USDA hardiness band, zones 10aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 2,873 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fern Park, the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Fern Park's boundary and the 1,283 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 10a and a ~333-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Fern Park's own centroid, the Southern Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Fern Park has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Seminole County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fern Park's 1,283 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Seminole County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Seminole County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Seminole County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fern Park's 1,283 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Fern Park you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,283 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fern Park-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Florida

Wider growing context

What grows across Florida

Fern Park sits outside our named growing regions, so Florida as a whole is its closest context here.