What Grows in South Beach, Florida

USDA Zones 10a · 2K acres

South Beach, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

A short list that earns its place here — okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in South Beach, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single South Beach lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around South Beach — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

South Beach — the short answer

South Beach, Florida: USDA zone 10a, about 335 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
10a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 19
Indian River County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 20
Indian River County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~335
Indian River County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Indian River County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

10a10a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 10a is South Beach's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against South Beach's 335-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in South Beach

Each reading below is measured for South Beach itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

South Beach runs about 335 days between hard freezes (read from Indian River County, the closest normal to South Beach) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

South Beach sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

What Grows in South Beach

Every plant below cleared South Beach's own zone 10a and its 335-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in FloridaZones 2–12South Beach's 335 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Florida meyer lemon guideZones 9–11South Beach's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in FloridaZones 6–10South Beach's 10a — 4 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: Florida growing notesZones 7–11South Beach's 10a — 3 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in FloridaZones 9–11South Beach's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
basil, photograph
Florida basil guideZones 10–11South Beach's 335 days clear the ~80 it needs.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in FloridaZones 2–11South Beach's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: Florida growing notesZones 9–11South Beach's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in FloridaZones 8–10South Beach's 10a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Florida collard greens guideZones 2–11South Beach's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
citrus, photograph
Citrus in FloridaZones 9–11South Beach's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale: Florida growing notesZones 2–11South Beach's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in FloridaZones 2–11South Beach's 335 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Florida potato guideZones 2–11South Beach's 10a — 8 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in FloridaZones 3–11South Beach's 335 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Florida growing notesZones 3–10South Beach's 10a — 7 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in FloridaZones 2–11South Beach's 335 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11South Beach's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
bougainvillea, photograph
Bougainvillea in FloridaZones 9–11South Beach's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
lantana, photograph
Lantana: Florida growing notesZones 10–11South Beach's 10a is its exact cold limit.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in FloridaSouth Beach's 335 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11South Beach's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
jasmine, photograph
Jasmine in FloridaZones 9–11South Beach's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11South Beach's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
moringa, photograph
Growing moringa in FloridaZones 9–12South Beach's 10a — 1 zone of cold margin.
African foxtail, photograph
Florida african foxtail guideZones 8–13South Beach's 335 days clear the ~120 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11South Beach's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Palo verde: Florida growing notesZones 8–11South Beach's 10a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Vuda blue grass, photograph
Growing vuda blue grass in FloridaZones 8–13South Beach's 10a — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11South Beach's 10a — 5 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in South Beach?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 20 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near South Beach

Closest first, within ~10 miles of South Beach. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BILL BECKERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  2. UNION 76Underground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  3. RUTH HALLSTROMUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  4. OCEAN HARBOUR NORTHUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  5. SANDS ON THE OCEANUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  6. ATLANTIC VIEW COMMUNITY WASTEWATER PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  7. ATLANTIC VIEW BEACH CLUBUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  8. ROCKET 5 CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  9. MOBIL- VERO HIGHLANDS MACMILLANUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  10. RALPH'S SUPER SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  11. NOVURANIA OF AMERICA INCBrownfields · 2.4 mi
  12. NOVURANIA OF AMERICA INCToxics Release Inventory · 2.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from South Beach's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near South Beach.

Total Sites

659

within ~10 miles of South Beach

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of South Beach

High2Moderate134Low523

Highest-Severity Sites

7-Eleven Food Store #10379
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven Food Store #19605-31
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven Food Store #22868
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven Food Store #25615-1531
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in South Beach

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the South Beach average

Your land is one point inside South Beach

Everything above resolves to South Beach as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 2K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Indian River County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the South Beach Average

South Beach Average

  • USDA Zones 10a, averaged across South Beach
  • One soil character for all of South Beach
  • Frost dates read at South Beach's scale: Jan 19 to Dec 20

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not South Beach's 10a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in South Beach

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in South Beach, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that South Beach averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — South Beach averages 335Your sun & shade

We read public map data around South Beach — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the South Beach average

How we know this about South Beach

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Indian River County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about South Beach

When does frost risk typically end in South Beach?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in South Beach typically lands around Jan 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 9.

When is the first frost in South Beach?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in South Beach typically arrives around Dec 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 6, so the watching starts about Nov 20 — about 335 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in South Beach?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, South Beach sees about 335 frost-free days — roughly Jan 19 through Dec 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 9 to Dec 6, about 300 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in South Beach?

The federal record around South Beach is a meaningful one — 659 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (393), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in South Beach?

From about Nov 20 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 20. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at South Beach's scale — its 10a band and its 335-day season. Your yard writes its own version of South Beach's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at South Beach’s own scale

4 of the readings below were taken at South Beach's own scale — the 1,739 acres it covers and 659 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • South Beach's own USDA hardiness band, zones 10aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 659 documented contamination sites on the federal record near South Beach, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • South Beach's boundary and the 1,739 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 10a and a ~335-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — South Beach has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Indian River County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so South Beach's 1,739 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Indian River County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Indian River County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Indian River County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among South Beach's 1,739 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of South Beach you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,739 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any South Beach-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address