West Melbourne, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.
Crops well matched to these conditions include okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in West Melbourne, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single West Melbourne lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around West Melbourne — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
West Melbourne — the short answer
West Melbourne, Florida: USDA zone 10a, about 341 days between hard freezes, across 7K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 10a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Jan 16
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Dec 23
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~341
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 7K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 10a is West Melbourne's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against West Melbourne's 341-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in West Melbourne
Each reading below is measured for West Melbourne itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
MeasuredWest Melbourne runs about 341 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredWest Melbourne sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country West Melbourne is in
West Melbourne sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at West Melbourne's own centroid rather than borrowed from Brevard County.
What Grows in West Melbourne
Every plant below cleared West Melbourne's own zone 10a and its 341-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in West Melbourne?
Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 23 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.
What's on the federal record near West Melbourne
Closest first, within ~10 miles of West Melbourne. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- J DELLS COUNTRY STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
- TARGET STORE T2547Brownfields · 0.9 mi
- CVS PHARMACY #17571Brownfields · 0.9 mi
- FPL DAIRY SUBSTATIONBrownfields · 1.1 mi
- ASPEN DENTALBrownfields · 1.1 mi
- RACETRAC#2396Underground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
- PETCO #1515Brownfields · 1.1 mi
- MURPHY USA #6573Underground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
- SUNSHINE FOOD MART #304Underground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
- CIRCLE K #2726528Underground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
- WALMART SUPERCENTER #974Brownfields · 1.2 mi
- 7-ELEVEN FOOD STORE #32774Underground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from West Melbourne's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near West Melbourne.
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of West Melbourne
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of West Melbourne
Highest-Severity Sites
Know Before You Grow
- •Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
- •Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
- •TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Check your specific parcel in West Melbourne
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Melbourne average
Your land is one point inside West Melbourne
Everything above resolves to West Melbourne as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 7K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the West Melbourne Average
West Melbourne Average
- ●USDA Zones 10a, averaged across West Melbourne
- ●One soil character for all of West Melbourne
- ●Frost dates read at West Melbourne's scale: Jan 16 to Dec 23
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not West Melbourne's 10a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in West Melbourne
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in West Melbourne, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that West Melbourne averages can't show:
We read public map data around West Melbourne — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Melbourne average
How we know this about West Melbourne
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at West Melbourne’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about West Melbourne
When does frost risk typically end in West Melbourne?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in West Melbourne typically lands around Jan 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 6.
When is the first frost in West Melbourne?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in West Melbourne typically arrives around Dec 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 9, so the watching starts about Nov 23 — about 341 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in West Melbourne?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, West Melbourne sees about 341 frost-free days — roughly Jan 16 through Dec 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 6 to Dec 9, about 306 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in West Melbourne?
The federal record around West Melbourne is a meaningful one — 759 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (384), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in West Melbourne?
From about Nov 23 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 23. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at West Melbourne's scale — its 10a band and its 341-day season. Your yard writes its own version of West Melbourne's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at West Melbourne’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at West Melbourne's own scale — its own ~341-day season between 28°F freezes, the 6,963 acres it covers and 759 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- West Melbourne's own USDA hardiness band, zones 10aUSDA PHZM 2023
- West Melbourne's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Jan 16 and Dec 23 and the ~341-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 759 documented contamination sites on the federal record near West Melbourne, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- West Melbourne's boundary and the 6,963 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 10a and a ~341-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at West Melbourne's own centroid, the Southern Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so West Melbourne's 6,963 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Brevard County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Brevard County
- The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Brevard County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among West Melbourne's 6,963 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of West Melbourne you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 6,963 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any West Melbourne-wide figureread your own land →
More in Florida
Wider growing context
What grows across FloridaWest Melbourne sits outside our named growing regions, so Florida as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides
