What Grows in Dietrich, Idaho

USDA Zones 6a · 207 acres

Dietrich, Idaho, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Dietrich, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Dietrich lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Dietrich — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Dietrich — the short answer

Dietrich, Idaho: USDA zone 6a, about 173 days between hard freezes, across 207 acres of city.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~173
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
207 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Dietrich's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Dietrich's 173-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Dietrich

Each reading below is measured for Dietrich itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Dietrich runs about 173 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Dietrich sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Dietrich is in

Dietrich sits in the Snake River Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Dietrich's own centroid rather than borrowed from Lincoln County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Dietrich

Every plant below cleared Dietrich's own zone 6a and its 173-day season. Each card opens that plant's Idaho profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IdahoZones 2–11Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Idaho blackberry guideZones 5–8Dietrich's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in IdahoZones 6–10Dietrich's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Idaho growing notesZones 2–11Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in IdahoZones 2–7Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Idaho lavender guideZones 5–8Dietrich's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IdahoZones 2–10Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Idaho growing notesZones 5–9Dietrich's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in IdahoZones 3–8Dietrich's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Idaho kale guideZones 2–11Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in IdahoZones 5–9Dietrich's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Idaho growing notesDietrich's 173 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IdahoZones 2–11Dietrich's 173 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Idaho okra guideZones 2–12Dietrich's 173 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IdahoZones 2–11Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Idaho growing notesZones 3–8Dietrich's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IdahoZones 2–11Dietrich's 173 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Idaho azalea guideZones 4–8Dietrich's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IdahoZones 3–8Dietrich's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Idaho growing notesZones 3–10Dietrich's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IdahoDietrich's 173 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Idaho lilac guideZones 4–10Dietrich's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IdahoZones 3–8Dietrich's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Idaho growing notesZones 6–8Dietrich's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IdahoZones 3–9Dietrich's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Idaho ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Dietrich's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IdahoZones 2–7Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Idaho growing notesZones 2–8Dietrich's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IdahoZones 2–10Dietrich's 173 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Idaho canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Dietrich's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Dietrich?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 29; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Dietrich

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Dietrich. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Union Pacific RR Dietrich MP304Underground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  2. Union Pacific RR Dietrich MP314.7Underground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  3. 06S 18E 12CAA1 MV-33Nitrate · 950 ft
  4. DIETRICH MERCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  5. 06S 19E 19CCD1Nitrate · 2.4 mi
  6. 06S 18E 03BAA1Nitrate · 2.7 mi
  7. 05S 19E 31AAA1Nitrate · 3.1 mi
  8. 06S 18E 21DCA1Nitrate · 3.4 mi
  9. 06S 19E 21CAB1 MV-35Nitrate · 3.5 mi
  10. 05S 18E 33ABD2Nitrate · 3.8 mi
  11. 05S 18E 33ABD3Nitrate · 3.8 mi
  12. 06S 19E 32BDA1Nitrate · 4.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Dietrich's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Dietrich.

Total Sites

75

within ~10 miles of Dietrich

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Dietrich

High0Moderate54Low21

Highest-Severity Sites

04S 18E 28caa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
04S 18E 28caa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
04S 19E 34abb3
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
04S 19E 34abb3
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
05S 17E 14abb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Dietrich, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 46 sites within ~10 miles of Dietrich. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Dietrich

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Dietrich average

Your land is one point inside Dietrich

Everything above resolves to Dietrich as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 207 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Dietrich Average

Dietrich Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Dietrich
  • One soil character for all of Dietrich
  • Frost dates read at Dietrich's scale: Apr 26 to Oct 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Dietrich's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Dietrich

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Dietrich, Idaho — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Dietrich averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Dietrich averages 173Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Dietrich — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Dietrich average

How we know this about Dietrich

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Dietrich’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Dietrich

When does frost risk typically end in Dietrich?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Dietrich typically lands around Apr 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 17.

When is the first frost in Dietrich?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Dietrich typically arrives around Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 2, so the watching starts about Sep 16 — about 173 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Dietrich?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Dietrich sees about 173 frost-free days — roughly Apr 26 through Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 17 to Oct 2, about 138 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Dietrich?

The federal record around Dietrich shows 75 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (46), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Dietrich?

From about Sep 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Dietrich's scale — its 6a band and its 173-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Dietrich's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Dietrich’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Dietrich's own scale — its own ~173-day season between 28°F freezes, the 207 acres it covers and 75 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Dietrich's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Dietrich's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 26 and Oct 16 and the ~173-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 75 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Dietrich, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Dietrich's boundary and the 207 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~173-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Dietrich's own centroid, the Snake River PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Dietrich's 207 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Lincoln County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Lincoln County
  • The growing challenges every Idaho grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Idaho
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Lincoln County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Dietrich's 207 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Dietrich you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 207 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Dietrich-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address