Lake Camelot, Illinois, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.
Well-matched crops include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Lake Camelot, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lake Camelot lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Lake Camelot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Lake Camelot — the short answer
Lake Camelot, Illinois: USDA zone 6a, about 211 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 6a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 5
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Nov 2
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~211
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 1K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 6a is Lake Camelot's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lake Camelot's 211-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Lake Camelot
Each reading below is measured for Lake Camelot itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredLake Camelot runs about 211 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.
There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.
Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredLake Camelot sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Lake Camelot is in
Lake Camelot sits in the Interior River Valleys and Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Lake Camelot's own centroid rather than borrowed from Peoria County.
What Grows in Lake Camelot
Every plant below cleared Lake Camelot's own zone 6a and its 211-day season. Each card opens that plant's Illinois profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Lake Camelot?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 8; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.
What's on the federal record near Lake Camelot
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lake Camelot. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- IOF INCBrownfields · 1700 ft
- BONTZ PORK FARM, INC.CAFO · 0.6 mi
- Lakemart, Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- Brewer Charter SerUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
- ADAM SMITH FARMCAFO · 2.8 mi
- AMEREN CILCO - GLASFORD GAS STORAGE FLDBrownfields · 2.8 mi
- 182ND AIRLIFT WING IL AIR NATLSuperfund · 3.0 mi
- 182ND AIRLIFT WING IL AIR NATLBrownfields · 3.0 mi
- Illinois Air National GuardUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
- ILLINOIS AIR NATIONAL GUARDToxics Release Inventory · 3.1 mi
- EXPORT PACKAGING COBrownfields · 3.4 mi
- CATERPILLAR INCBrownfields · 3.6 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Lake Camelot's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lake Camelot.
Total Sites
741
within ~10 miles of Lake Camelot
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
6 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Lake Camelot
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Lake Camelot
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Lake Camelot, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 46 sites within ~10 miles of Lake Camelot. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.
Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.
Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.
Check your specific parcel in Lake Camelot
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lake Camelot average
Your land is one point inside Lake Camelot
Everything above resolves to Lake Camelot as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Lake Camelot Average
Lake Camelot Average
- ●USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Lake Camelot
- ●One soil character for all of Lake Camelot
- ●Frost dates read at Lake Camelot's scale: Apr 5 to Nov 2
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Lake Camelot's 6a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Lake Camelot
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lake Camelot, Illinois — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Lake Camelot averages can't show:
We read public map data around Lake Camelot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lake Camelot average
How we know this about Lake Camelot
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lake Camelot’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Lake Camelot
When does frost risk typically end in Lake Camelot?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lake Camelot typically lands around Apr 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 26.
When is the first frost in Lake Camelot?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lake Camelot typically arrives around Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 19, so the watching starts about Oct 3 — about 211 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Lake Camelot?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lake Camelot sees about 211 frost-free days — roughly Apr 5 through Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 26 to Oct 19, about 176 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lake Camelot?
The federal record around Lake Camelot is a meaningful one — 741 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (425), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Lake Camelot?
From about Oct 3 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 2. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Lake Camelot's scale — its 6a band and its 211-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lake Camelot's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Lake Camelot’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Lake Camelot's own scale — its own ~211-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,114 acres it covers and 741 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Lake Camelot's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Lake Camelot's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 5 and Nov 2 and the ~211-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 741 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lake Camelot, the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Lake Camelot's boundary and the 1,114 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~211-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Lake Camelot's own centroid, the Interior River Valleys and HillsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lake Camelot's 1,114 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Peoria County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Peoria County
- The growing challenges every Illinois grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Illinois
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Peoria County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lake Camelot's 1,114 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Lake Camelot you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,114 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lake Camelot-wide figureread your own land →
More in Illinois
Wider growing context
What grows across IllinoisLake Camelot sits outside our named growing regions, so Illinois as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides