What Grows in Livonia, Indiana

USDA Zones 6b · 664 acres

Livonia, Indiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Livonia, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Livonia lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Livonia — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Livonia — the short answer

Livonia, Indiana: USDA zone 6b, about 215 days between hard freezes, across 664 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~215
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
664 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Livonia's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Livonia's 215-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Livonia

Each reading below is measured for Livonia itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Livonia runs about 215 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Livonia sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Livonia is in

Livonia sits in the Interior Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Livonia's own centroid rather than borrowed from Washington County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Livonia

Every plant below cleared Livonia's own zone 6b and its 215-day season. Each card opens that plant's Indiana profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IndianaZones 2–11Livonia's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Indiana hazelnut guideZones 4–9Livonia's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IndianaZones 5–8Livonia's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Indiana growing notesZones 2–11Livonia's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in IndianaZones 5–8Livonia's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Indiana california poppy guideZones 6–10Livonia's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IndianaZones 2–10Livonia's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Livonia's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in IndianaLivonia's 215 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Indiana kale guideZones 2–11Livonia's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in IndianaZones 5–9Livonia's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Indiana growing notesZones 4–9Livonia's 215 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in IndianaZones 2–11Livonia's 215 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Indiana okra guideZones 2–12Livonia's 215 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in IndianaZones 2–11Livonia's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Indiana growing notesZones 3–10Livonia's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IndianaZones 2–11Livonia's 215 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Indiana lilac guideZones 4–10Livonia's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IndianaZones 3–8Livonia's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Indiana growing notesZones 3–8Livonia's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IndianaLivonia's 215 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Indiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Livonia's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in IndianaZones 3–9Livonia's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Indiana growing notesZones 6–8Livonia's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IndianaZones 3–9Livonia's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Indiana ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Livonia's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IndianaZones 2–7Livonia's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Indiana growing notesZones 4–10Livonia's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in IndianaZones 2–10Livonia's 215 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Indiana indian grass guideZones 4–9Livonia's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Livonia?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 8; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 6 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Livonia

Survey cells within 31 miles of Livonia checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 73 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Livonia

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Livonia. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. WEST WASHINGTON SCHOOL CORPORATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
  2. EASTERDAY BROTHERS GRAIN COMPANY INCORPORATEDUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.6 mi
  3. HILLTOP GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.0 mi
  4. WHISTLIN & WHITTLIN LLCBrownfields · 5.7 mi
  5. Peasters MarathonUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.1 mi
  6. RONNYS SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.1 mi
  7. Riley Oil Company 2Underground Storage Tanks · 6.2 mi
  8. FORD NEW HOLLAND INCORPORATEDUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.3 mi
  9. ANOPRO, LLCBrownfields · 6.3 mi
  10. K & E MARKETUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.8 mi
  11. CAMPBELLSBURG SUPPLYUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.8 mi
  12. NETSHAPE TECHNOLOGIES - CAMPBELLSBURG FACILITYToxics Release Inventory · 6.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Livonia's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Livonia.

Total Sites

46

within ~10 miles of Livonia

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Livonia

High1Moderate11Low34

Highest-Severity Sites

Campbellsburg Supply
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Caseys General Store 2311
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Dave Omara Contractor Incorporated
Toxics Release Inventory · 47167DVMRPWMARK
Gkn Sinter Metals
Toxics Release Inventory · 47167FRRLYBECKS
K & E Market
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Livonia, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Livonia — PFAS (3 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (33 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Livonia

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Livonia average

Your land is one point inside Livonia

Everything above resolves to Livonia as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 664 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Livonia Average

Livonia Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Livonia
  • One soil character for all of Livonia
  • Frost dates read at Livonia's scale: Apr 5 to Nov 6

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Livonia's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Livonia

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Livonia, Indiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Livonia averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Livonia averages 215Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Livonia — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Livonia average

How we know this about Livonia

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Livonia’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Livonia

When does frost risk typically end in Livonia?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Livonia typically lands around Apr 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 26.

When is the first frost in Livonia?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Livonia typically arrives around Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 23, so the watching starts about Oct 7 — about 215 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Livonia?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Livonia sees about 215 frost-free days — roughly Apr 5 through Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 26 to Oct 23, about 180 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Livonia?

The federal record around Livonia shows 46 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (33), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 3.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Livonia?

From about Oct 7 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 6. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Livonia's scale — its 6b band and its 215-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Livonia's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Livonia’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Livonia's own scale — its own ~215-day season between 28°F freezes, the 664 acres it covers and 46 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Livonia's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Livonia's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 5 and Nov 6 and the ~215-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 46 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Livonia, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 3.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Livonia's boundary and the 664 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~215-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Livonia's own centroid, the Interior PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Livonia checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Livonia's 664 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Indiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Indiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Livonia's 664 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Livonia you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 664 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 3.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Livonia-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address