Blencoe, Iowa, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.
Expect cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Blencoe, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Blencoe lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Blencoe — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Blencoe — the short answer
Blencoe, Iowa: USDA zone 5a, about 186 days between hard freezes, across 486 acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 5a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 15
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 18
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~186
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 486 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 5a is Blencoe's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Blencoe's 186-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Blencoe
Each reading below is measured for Blencoe itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredBlencoe runs about 186 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredBlencoe sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Blencoe is in
Blencoe sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Blencoe's own centroid rather than borrowed from Monona County.
What Grows in Blencoe
Every plant below cleared Blencoe's own zone 5a and its 186-day season. Each card opens that plant's Iowa profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Blencoe?
Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 18; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.
What's on the federal record near Blencoe
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Blencoe. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- BUTCHER SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 150 ft
- WESTERN IOWA CO-OPBrownfields · 200 ft
- NEW COOPERATIVE BLENCOEUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
- BUS BARNUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
- MONONA COUNTY ENGINEERUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
- 082N45W09ADAD 36520 1964Blencoe 1Nitrate · 1000 ft
- 082N45W09ADAD 36521 1973Blencoe 2Nitrate · 1000 ft
- ONAWA 76Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
- FOSTERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
- 22N 11E 3CA (M-231)Nitrate · 4.5 mi
- 22N 11E15DA (M-203)Nitrate · 5.1 mi
- 22N 11E 23BA (M-241)Nitrate · 5.2 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Blencoe's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Blencoe.
Total Sites
94
within ~10 miles of Blencoe
Risk Level
Moderate
Highest-severity
5 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Blencoe
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Blencoe
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Blencoe, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 40 sites within ~10 miles of Blencoe. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Check your specific parcel in Blencoe
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Blencoe average
Your land is one point inside Blencoe
Everything above resolves to Blencoe as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 486 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Blencoe Average
Blencoe Average
- ●USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Blencoe
- ●One soil character for all of Blencoe
- ●Frost dates read at Blencoe's scale: Apr 15 to Oct 18
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Blencoe's 5a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Blencoe
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Blencoe, Iowa — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Blencoe averages can't show:
We read public map data around Blencoe — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Blencoe average
How we know this about Blencoe
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Blencoe’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Blencoe
When does frost risk typically end in Blencoe?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Blencoe typically lands around Apr 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 6.
When is the first frost in Blencoe?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Blencoe typically arrives around Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 4, so the watching starts about Sep 18 — about 186 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Blencoe?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Blencoe sees about 186 frost-free days — roughly Apr 15 through Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 6 to Oct 4, about 151 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Blencoe?
The federal record around Blencoe shows 94 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (41), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Blencoe?
From about Sep 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Blencoe's scale — its 5a band and its 186-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Blencoe's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Blencoe’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Blencoe's own scale — its own ~186-day season between 28°F freezes, the 486 acres it covers and 94 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Blencoe's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Blencoe's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 15 and Oct 18 and the ~186-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 94 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Blencoe, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Blencoe's boundary and the 486 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~186-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Blencoe's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Blencoe's 486 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Monona County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Monona County
- The growing challenges every Iowa grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Iowa
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Monona County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Blencoe's 486 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Blencoe you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 486 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Blencoe-wide figureread your own land →
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