Hayesville, Iowa, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.
Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Hayesville, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hayesville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Hayesville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Hayesville — the short answer
Hayesville, Iowa: USDA zone 5b, about 201 days between hard freezes, across 160 acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 5b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 8
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 26
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~201
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 160 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 5b is Hayesville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hayesville's 201-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Hayesville
Each reading below is measured for Hayesville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredHayesville runs about 201 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.
There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.
Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredHayesville sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Hayesville is in
Hayesville sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Hayesville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Keokuk County.
What Grows in Hayesville
Every plant below cleared Hayesville's own zone 5b and its 201-day season. Each card opens that plant's Iowa profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Hayesville?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 11; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.
What's on the federal record near Hayesville
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hayesville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- COLBERT SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 200 ft
- Not KnownUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- RUBY FIELDUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.5 mi
- IDOTUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.2 mi
- IOWA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATIONBrownfields · 4.2 mi
- 075N12W12CBC 05746 1952Sigourney 2Nitrate · 4.3 mi
- 075N12W11DAC 05705 1952Sigourney Test 1BNitrate · 4.4 mi
- 075N12W12CBA 05683 1952Sigourney Test 1Nitrate · 4.4 mi
- MANOR HOUSE CARE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.6 mi
- 075N11W07CCBB 1997NAWQA Keokuk Co IADRN-9Nitrate · 4.8 mi
- SIGOURNEY DOT MAINT GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.9 mi
- 075N12W03BBAA 17948 1965Nitrate · 4.9 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Hayesville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hayesville.
Total Sites
89
within ~10 miles of Hayesville
Risk Level
Moderate
Highest-severity
3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Hayesville
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Hayesville
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Hayesville, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 34 sites within ~10 miles of Hayesville. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Check your specific parcel in Hayesville
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hayesville average
Your land is one point inside Hayesville
Everything above resolves to Hayesville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 160 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Hayesville Average
Hayesville Average
- ●USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Hayesville
- ●One soil character for all of Hayesville
- ●Frost dates read at Hayesville's scale: Apr 8 to Oct 26
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Hayesville's 5b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Hayesville
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hayesville, Iowa — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Hayesville averages can't show:
We read public map data around Hayesville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hayesville average
How we know this about Hayesville
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hayesville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Hayesville
When does frost risk typically end in Hayesville?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hayesville typically lands around Apr 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 29.
When is the first frost in Hayesville?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hayesville typically arrives around Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 12, so the watching starts about Sep 26 — about 201 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Hayesville?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hayesville sees about 201 frost-free days — roughly Apr 8 through Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 29 to Oct 12, about 166 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hayesville?
The federal record around Hayesville shows 89 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (41), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Hayesville?
From about Sep 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Hayesville's scale — its 5b band and its 201-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hayesville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Hayesville’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Hayesville's own scale — its own ~201-day season between 28°F freezes, the 160 acres it covers and 89 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Hayesville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
- Hayesville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 8 and Oct 26 and the ~201-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 89 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hayesville, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Hayesville's boundary and the 160 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~201-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Hayesville's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hayesville's 160 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Keokuk County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Keokuk County
- The growing challenges every Iowa grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Iowa
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Keokuk County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hayesville's 160 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Hayesville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 160 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hayesville-wide figureread your own land →
More in Iowa
Wider growing context
What grows across IowaHayesville sits outside our named growing regions, so Iowa as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides