What Grows in Lost Nation, Iowa

USDA Zones 5a · 484 acres

Lost Nation, Iowa, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

On paper, cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

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Even in Lost Nation, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lost Nation lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lost Nation — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Lost Nation — the short answer

Lost Nation, Iowa: USDA zone 5a, about 190 days between hard freezes, across 484 acres of city.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~190
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
484 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is Lost Nation's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lost Nation's 190-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Lost Nation

Each reading below is measured for Lost Nation itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Lost Nation runs about 190 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lost Nation sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lost Nation is in

Lost Nation sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Lost Nation's own centroid rather than borrowed from Clinton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lost Nation

Every plant below cleared Lost Nation's own zone 5a and its 190-day season. Each card opens that plant's Iowa profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IowaZones 2–11Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Iowa cranberry guideZones 2–7Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IowaZones 5–8Lost Nation's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Iowa growing notesZones 2–11Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in IowaZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Iowa french tarragon guideZones 3–7Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IowaZones 2–10Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut: Iowa growing notesZones 4–9Lost Nation's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in IowaZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Iowa kale guideZones 2–11Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in IowaZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Iowa growing notesZones 2–11Lost Nation's 190 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in IowaZones 2–12Lost Nation's 190 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Iowa potato guideZones 2–11Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in IowaZones 3–11Lost Nation's 190 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IowaZones 2–11Lost Nation's 190 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Iowa azalea guideZones 4–8Lost Nation's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IowaZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Iowa growing notesZones 3–10Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IowaLost Nation's 190 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Iowa lilac guideZones 4–10Lost Nation's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IowaZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IowaZones 3–9Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Iowa alfalfa guideZones 2–10Lost Nation's 190 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IowaZones 2–7Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Iowa growing notesZones 2–8Lost Nation's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in IowaZones 3–10Lost Nation's 190 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Iowa canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Lost Nation's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lost Nation?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 17; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

What's on the federal record near Lost Nation

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lost Nation. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. TRI STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 50 ft
  2. MUSCATINE POWER & WATERUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  3. CLINTON COUNTY ENGINEERUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  4. LOST NATION READY MIXUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  5. 083N01E26CBDD 1911Lost Nation 1Nitrate · 1200 ft
  6. CONSUMERS COOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. FARMERS CO-OP COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  8. RIVER VALLEY COOPERATIVEBrownfields · 1300 ft
  9. NODEUFT D-XUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  10. LOST NATION COMMUNITY SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  11. DELWOOD COMMUNITY SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.4 mi
  12. HAMILTONS STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lost Nation's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lost Nation.

Total Sites

83

within ~10 miles of Lost Nation

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lost Nation

High3Moderate35Low45

Highest-Severity Sites

081n01e10bcca 10635 1960Wheatland 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
081n01e10bcca 10635 1960Wheatland 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
081n01e13aab
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
081n01e13aab
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
083n01e26cbdd 1911Lost Nation 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lost Nation, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 22 sites within ~10 miles of Lost Nation. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lost Nation

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lost Nation average

Your land is one point inside Lost Nation

Everything above resolves to Lost Nation as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 484 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Lost Nation Average

Lost Nation Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Lost Nation
  • One soil character for all of Lost Nation
  • Frost dates read at Lost Nation's scale: Apr 14 to Oct 21

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lost Nation's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lost Nation

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lost Nation, Iowa — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lost Nation averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lost Nation averages 190Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lost Nation — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lost Nation average

How we know this about Lost Nation

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lost Nation’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Lost Nation

When does frost risk typically end in Lost Nation?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lost Nation typically lands around Apr 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 5.

When is the first frost in Lost Nation?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lost Nation typically arrives around Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 7, so the watching starts about Sep 21 — about 190 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Lost Nation?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lost Nation sees about 190 frost-free days — roughly Apr 14 through Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 5 to Oct 7, about 155 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lost Nation?

The federal record around Lost Nation is a meaningful one — 83 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (45), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lost Nation?

From about Sep 21 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Lost Nation's scale — its 5a band and its 190-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lost Nation's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lost Nation’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Lost Nation's own scale — its own ~190-day season between 28°F freezes, the 484 acres it covers and 83 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lost Nation's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lost Nation's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 14 and Oct 21 and the ~190-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 83 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lost Nation, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Lost Nation's boundary and the 484 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~190-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Lost Nation's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lost Nation's 484 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Clinton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Clinton County
  • The growing challenges every Iowa grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Iowa
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Clinton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lost Nation's 484 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Lost Nation you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 484 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lost Nation-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Iowa

Wider growing context

What grows across Iowa

Lost Nation sits outside our named growing regions, so Iowa as a whole is its closest context here.