What Grows in Northboro, Iowa

USDA Zones 5b · 163 acres

Northboro, Iowa, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

The conditions favor cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Northboro, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Northboro lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Northboro — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Northboro — the short answer

Northboro, Iowa: USDA zone 5b, about 203 days between hard freezes, across 163 acres of city.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~203
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
163 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Northboro's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Northboro's 203-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Northboro

Each reading below is measured for Northboro itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Northboro runs about 203 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Northboro sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Northboro is in

Northboro sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Northboro's own centroid rather than borrowed from Page County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Northboro

Every plant below cleared Northboro's own zone 5b and its 203-day season. Each card opens that plant's Iowa profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in IowaZones 2–11Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Iowa cranberry guideZones 2–7Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in IowaZones 5–8Northboro's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Iowa growing notesZones 2–11Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in IowaZones 4–9Northboro's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Iowa st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in IowaZones 2–10Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in IowaNorthboro's 203 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Iowa kale guideZones 2–11Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in IowaZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Iowa growing notesZones 2–11Northboro's 203 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in IowaZones 2–12Northboro's 203 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Iowa potato guideZones 2–11Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in IowaZones 3–11Northboro's 203 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in IowaZones 2–11Northboro's 203 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Iowa azalea guideZones 4–8Northboro's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in IowaZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Iowa growing notesZones 3–10Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in IowaNorthboro's 203 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Iowa lilac guideZones 4–10Northboro's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in IowaZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Iowa growing notesZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in IowaZones 3–9Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Iowa alfalfa guideZones 2–10Northboro's 203 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in IowaZones 2–7Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Iowa growing notesZones 2–8Northboro's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in IowaZones 3–10Northboro's 203 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Iowa canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Northboro's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Northboro?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 9; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Northboro

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Northboro. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BOYLAN SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  2. FSA INVENTORY PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  3. GIVENS SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.2 mi
  4. POLSLEY PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.5 mi
  5. 067N38W05BAAC 38170 1955Coin NorthNitrate · 4.6 mi
  6. FORMER COIN TIRE AND OILUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.6 mi
  7. RED OAK WATER SUPPLYPFAS · 4.7 mi
  8. 067N38W05BAAC 00113 1935Coin 1Nitrate · 4.8 mi
  9. MARRS STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.2 mi
  10. BOYD HAMILTON & SONUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.4 mi
  11. CLARINDA WATER PLANTPFAS · 8.8 mi
  12. COLLEGE SPRINGS OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 9.1 mi

3 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Northboro's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Northboro.

Total Sites

17

within ~10 miles of Northboro

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 brownfield site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Northboro

High3Moderate6Low8

Highest-Severity Sites

Shenandoah Water Dept
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
067n38w05baac 00113 1935Coin 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
067n38w05baac 00113 1935Coin 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
067n38w05baac 38170 1955Coin North
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
067n38w05baac 38170 1955Coin North
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
  • PFAS do not break down in groundwater. Irrigate from a tested source.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Northboro

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Northboro average

Your land is one point inside Northboro

Everything above resolves to Northboro as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 163 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Northboro Average

Northboro Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Northboro
  • One soil character for all of Northboro
  • Frost dates read at Northboro's scale: Apr 6 to Oct 26

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Northboro's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Northboro

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Northboro, Iowa — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Northboro averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Northboro averages 203Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Northboro — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Northboro average

How we know this about Northboro

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Northboro’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Northboro

When does frost risk typically end in Northboro?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Northboro typically lands around Apr 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 27.

When is the first frost in Northboro?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Northboro typically arrives around Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 12, so the watching starts about Sep 26 — about 203 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Northboro?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Northboro sees about 203 frost-free days — roughly Apr 6 through Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 27 to Oct 12, about 168 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Northboro?

The federal record around Northboro is a meaningful one — 17 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (9), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Northboro?

From about Sep 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Northboro's scale — its 5b band and its 203-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Northboro's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Northboro’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Northboro's own scale — its own ~203-day season between 28°F freezes, the 163 acres it covers and 17 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Northboro's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Northboro's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 6 and Oct 26 and the ~203-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 17 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Northboro, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Northboro's boundary and the 163 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~203-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Northboro's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Northboro's 163 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Page County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Page County
  • The growing challenges every Iowa grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Iowa
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Page County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Northboro's 163 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Northboro you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 163 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Northboro-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Iowa

Wider growing context

What grows across Iowa

Northboro sits outside our named growing regions, so Iowa as a whole is its closest context here.