What Grows in Hamilton, Kansas

USDA Zones 6b · 200 acres

Hamilton, Kansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Hamilton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hamilton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hamilton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Hamilton — the short answer

Hamilton, Kansas: USDA zone 6b, about 218 days between hard freezes, across 200 acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~218
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
200 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Hamilton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hamilton's 218-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Hamilton

Each reading below is measured for Hamilton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Hamilton runs about 218 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hamilton sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Hamilton is in

Hamilton sits in the Flint Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Hamilton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Greenwood County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Hamilton

Every plant below cleared Hamilton's own zone 6b and its 218-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KansasZones 2–11Hamilton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kansas hazelnut guideZones 4–9Hamilton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in KansasZones 5–8Hamilton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kansas growing notesZones 2–11Hamilton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in KansasZones 5–8Hamilton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Kansas california poppy guideZones 6–10Hamilton's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KansasZones 2–10Hamilton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Kansas growing notesZones 3–8Hamilton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KansasHamilton's 218 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kansas kale guideZones 2–11Hamilton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in KansasZones 5–9Hamilton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Kansas growing notesZones 4–9Hamilton's 218 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in KansasZones 2–11Hamilton's 218 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Kansas okra guideZones 2–12Hamilton's 218 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KansasZones 2–11Hamilton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kansas growing notesZones 3–10Hamilton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KansasZones 2–11Hamilton's 218 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Kansas lilac guideZones 4–10Hamilton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KansasZones 3–8Hamilton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kansas growing notesZones 3–8Hamilton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KansasHamilton's 218 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Hamilton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KansasZones 3–9Hamilton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kansas growing notesZones 6–8Hamilton's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KansasZones 3–9Hamilton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Hamilton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KansasZones 2–7Hamilton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kansas growing notesZones 4–10Hamilton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in KansasZones 2–10Hamilton's 218 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Kansas indian grass guideZones 4–9Hamilton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Hamilton?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 5 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Hamilton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hamilton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. SNYDER, K. LANCEUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  2. SCHLOTTERBECK MACHINE SHOPBrownfields · 1400 ft
  3. 24S 11E 11DAC 01Nitrate · 0.5 mi
  4. LONG DRILLING COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. 24S 11E 10ADD 01Nitrate · 0.7 mi
  6. 24S 11E 11DDD 01Nitrate · 0.8 mi
  7. 24S 11E 11DDD 02Nitrate · 0.8 mi
  8. 24S 13E 6CC 02Nitrate · 7.4 mi
  9. 24S 13E 6CC 01Nitrate · 7.4 mi
  10. RJ'S SERVICE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 8.3 mi
  11. EUREKA, CITY OFUnderground Storage Tanks · 8.7 mi
  12. DEAN OIL CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 9.7 mi

Measured from Hamilton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hamilton.

Total Sites

18

within ~10 miles of Hamilton

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

1 brownfield site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Hamilton

High0Moderate12Low6

Highest-Severity Sites

24S 11E 10ADD 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
24S 11E 10ADD 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
24S 11E 11DAC 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
24S 11E 11DAC 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
24S 11E 11DDD 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

Know Before You Grow

  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hamilton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hamilton average

Your land is one point inside Hamilton

Everything above resolves to Hamilton as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 200 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Hamilton Average

Hamilton Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Hamilton
  • One soil character for all of Hamilton
  • Frost dates read at Hamilton's scale: Apr 1 to Nov 5

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hamilton's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Hamilton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hamilton, Kansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hamilton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hamilton averages 218Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hamilton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hamilton average

How we know this about Hamilton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hamilton’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Hamilton

When does frost risk typically end in Hamilton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hamilton typically lands around Apr 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 22.

When is the first frost in Hamilton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hamilton typically arrives around Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 22, so the watching starts about Oct 6 — about 218 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Hamilton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hamilton sees about 218 frost-free days — roughly Apr 1 through Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 22 to Oct 22, about 183 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hamilton?

The federal record around Hamilton is light — 18 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Nitrate entries (12), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Hamilton?

From about Oct 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 5. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Hamilton's scale — its 6b band and its 218-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hamilton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hamilton’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Hamilton's own scale — its own ~218-day season between 28°F freezes, the 200 acres it covers and 18 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hamilton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Hamilton's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 1 and Nov 5 and the ~218-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 18 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hamilton, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Hamilton's boundary and the 200 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~218-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Hamilton's own centroid, the Flint HillsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hamilton's 200 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Greenwood County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Greenwood County
  • The growing challenges every Kansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Greenwood County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hamilton's 200 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Hamilton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 200 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hamilton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address