What Grows in Piedmont, Kansas

USDA Zones 6b · 2K acres

Piedmont, Kansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Expect cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Piedmont, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Piedmont lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Piedmont — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Piedmont — the short answer

Piedmont, Kansas: USDA zone 6b, about 217 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~217
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Piedmont's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Piedmont's 217-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Piedmont

Each reading below is measured for Piedmont itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Piedmont runs about 217 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Piedmont sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Piedmont is in

Piedmont sits in the Flint Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Piedmont's own centroid rather than borrowed from Greenwood County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Piedmont

Every plant below cleared Piedmont's own zone 6b and its 217-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KansasZones 2–11Piedmont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kansas hazelnut guideZones 4–9Piedmont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in KansasZones 5–8Piedmont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kansas growing notesZones 2–11Piedmont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in KansasZones 5–8Piedmont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Kansas california poppy guideZones 6–10Piedmont's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KansasZones 2–10Piedmont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Kansas growing notesZones 3–8Piedmont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KansasPiedmont's 217 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kansas kale guideZones 2–11Piedmont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in KansasZones 5–9Piedmont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Kansas growing notesZones 4–9Piedmont's 217 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in KansasZones 2–11Piedmont's 217 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Kansas okra guideZones 2–12Piedmont's 217 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KansasZones 2–11Piedmont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kansas growing notesZones 3–10Piedmont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KansasZones 2–11Piedmont's 217 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Kansas lilac guideZones 4–10Piedmont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KansasZones 3–8Piedmont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kansas growing notesZones 3–8Piedmont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KansasPiedmont's 217 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Piedmont's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KansasZones 3–9Piedmont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kansas growing notesZones 6–8Piedmont's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KansasZones 3–9Piedmont's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Piedmont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KansasZones 2–7Piedmont's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kansas growing notesZones 4–10Piedmont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in KansasZones 2–10Piedmont's 217 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Kansas indian grass guideZones 4–9Piedmont's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Piedmont?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 5 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Piedmont

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Piedmont. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. 28S 09E 36DA 01Nitrate · 3.3 mi
  2. 27S 09E 20DA 01Nitrate · 5.7 mi
  3. 28S 10E 36BDB 01Nitrate · 6.9 mi
  4. ERVIN'S CONVENIENCE STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 8.0 mi
  5. SEK COOP INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 8.0 mi
  6. BAILEYS BODY SHOPBrownfields · 8.1 mi
  7. 29S 10E 01DD 01Nitrate · 8.1 mi
  8. SEVERY COOP ASSN.Underground Storage Tanks · 8.3 mi
  9. 28S 08E 33DD 01Nitrate · 8.7 mi
  10. 28S 08E 04CBD 01Nitrate · 8.9 mi
  11. STRAWS SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 8.9 mi
  12. CANEY RIVER WIND PROJECTBrownfields · 9.8 mi

1 more site is on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Piedmont's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Piedmont.

Total Sites

20

within ~10 miles of Piedmont

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

2 brownfield sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Piedmont

High0Moderate14Low6

Highest-Severity Sites

27S 09E 20DA 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
27S 09E 20DA 01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Baileys Body Shop
Brownfields · Vsqg
Ervin'S Convenience Stop
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)
Sek Coop INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Piedmont

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Piedmont average

Your land is one point inside Piedmont

Everything above resolves to Piedmont as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Piedmont Average

Piedmont Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Piedmont
  • One soil character for all of Piedmont
  • Frost dates read at Piedmont's scale: Apr 2 to Nov 5

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Piedmont's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Piedmont

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Piedmont, Kansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Piedmont averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Piedmont averages 217Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Piedmont — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Piedmont average

How we know this about Piedmont

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Piedmont’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Piedmont

When does frost risk typically end in Piedmont?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Piedmont typically lands around Apr 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 23.

When is the first frost in Piedmont?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Piedmont typically arrives around Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 22, so the watching starts about Oct 6 — about 217 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Piedmont?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Piedmont sees about 217 frost-free days — roughly Apr 2 through Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 23 to Oct 22, about 182 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Piedmont?

The federal record around Piedmont is light — 20 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Nitrate entries (14), the nearest Nitrate record about 3.3 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Piedmont?

From about Oct 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 5. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Piedmont's scale — its 6b band and its 217-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Piedmont's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Piedmont’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Piedmont's own scale — its own ~217-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,371 acres it covers and 20 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Piedmont's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Piedmont's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 2 and Nov 5 and the ~217-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 20 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Piedmont, the closest Nitrate record about 3.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Piedmont's boundary and the 2,371 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~217-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Piedmont's own centroid, the Flint HillsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Piedmont's 2,371 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Greenwood County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Greenwood County
  • The growing challenges every Kansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Greenwood County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Piedmont's 2,371 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Piedmont you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,371 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 3.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Piedmont-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address