What Grows in Montgomery, Louisiana

USDA Zones 9a · 1K acres

Montgomery, Louisiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Montgomery, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Montgomery lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Montgomery — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Montgomery — the short answer

Montgomery, Louisiana: USDA zone 9a, about 289 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 16
Grant Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 2
Grant Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~289
Grant Parish normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Grant Parish’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Montgomery's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Montgomery's 289-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Montgomery

Each reading below is measured for Montgomery itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Montgomery runs about 289 days between hard freezes (read from Grant Parish, the closest normal to Montgomery) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Montgomery sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Montgomery is in

Montgomery sits in the South Central Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Montgomery's own centroid rather than borrowed from Grant Parish.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Montgomery

Every plant below cleared Montgomery's own zone 9a and its 289-day season. Each card opens that plant's Louisiana profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in LouisianaZones 7–11Montgomery's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Louisiana fig guideZones 6–10Montgomery's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in LouisianaZones 6–10Montgomery's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–11Montgomery's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in LouisianaZones 9–11Montgomery's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Louisiana rosemary guideZones 8–10Montgomery's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in LouisianaZones 2–11Montgomery's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Louisiana growing notesZones 9–11Montgomery's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in LouisianaMontgomery's 289 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Louisiana kale guideZones 2–11Montgomery's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in LouisianaZones 2–11Montgomery's 289 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: Louisiana growing notesZones 2–12Montgomery's 289 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in LouisianaZones 2–11Montgomery's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Louisiana pumpkin guideZones 3–11Montgomery's 289 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in LouisianaZones 2–11Montgomery's 289 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Louisiana growing notesZones 3–10Montgomery's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in LouisianaZones 2–11Montgomery's 289 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Louisiana apache plume guideZones 5–11Montgomery's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in LouisianaZones 7–11Montgomery's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Montgomery's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in LouisianaMontgomery's 289 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Louisiana holly guideZones 5–11Montgomery's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in LouisianaZones 7–10Montgomery's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Louisiana growing notesZones 5–11Montgomery's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in LouisianaZones 5–11Montgomery's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
Louisiana crab grass guideZones 7–11Montgomery's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in LouisianaZones 5–11Montgomery's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Louisiana growing notesZones 4–10Montgomery's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in LouisianaZones 7–11Montgomery's 289 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Louisiana liriope guideZones 5–11Montgomery's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Montgomery?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 19; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What's on the federal record near Montgomery

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Montgomery. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BROWNS QUALITY CLNRSBrownfields · 550 ft
  2. Restructure Petroleum Market Services Inc - RPMS Facility #100428Underground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  3. MONTGOMERY SVC CTRBrownfields · 700 ft
  4. McManus AutoUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  5. Montgomery RadioUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  6. G-142Nitrate · 1100 ft
  7. G-35Nitrate · 1100 ft
  8. MONTGOMERY MEDICAL CLINICBrownfields · 1300 ft
  9. G-227Nitrate · 1500 ft
  10. G-302Nitrate · 1.0 mi
  11. G-308Nitrate · 1.3 mi
  12. Kornbread's KornerUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Montgomery's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Montgomery.

Total Sites

175

within ~10 miles of Montgomery

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

6 brownfield sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Montgomery

High0Moderate135Low40

Highest-Severity Sites

Bea'S Grocery
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
G-142
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
G-142
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
G-205
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
G-205
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Montgomery, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 126 sites within ~10 miles of Montgomery. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

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Check your specific parcel in Montgomery

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Montgomery average

Your land is one point inside Montgomery

Everything above resolves to Montgomery as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 1K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Grant Parish’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Montgomery Average

Montgomery Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Montgomery
  • One soil character for all of Montgomery
  • Frost dates read at Montgomery's scale: Feb 16 to Dec 2

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Montgomery's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Montgomery

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Montgomery, Louisiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Montgomery averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Montgomery averages 289Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Montgomery — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Montgomery average

How we know this about Montgomery

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Grant Parish’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Montgomery

When does frost risk typically end in Montgomery?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Montgomery typically lands around Feb 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 9.

When is the first frost in Montgomery?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Montgomery typically arrives around Dec 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 18, so the watching starts about Nov 2 — about 289 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Montgomery?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Montgomery sees about 289 frost-free days — roughly Feb 16 through Dec 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 9 to Nov 18, about 254 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Montgomery?

The federal record around Montgomery shows 175 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (126), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Montgomery?

From about Nov 2 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 2. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Montgomery's scale — its 9a band and its 289-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Montgomery's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Montgomery’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Montgomery's own scale — the 1,322 acres it covers and 175 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Montgomery's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 175 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Montgomery, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Montgomery's boundary and the 1,322 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~289-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Montgomery's own centroid, the South Central PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Montgomery has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Grant Parish
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Montgomery's 1,322 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Grant County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Grant County
  • The growing challenges every Louisiana grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Louisiana
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Grant County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Montgomery's 1,322 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Montgomery you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,322 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Montgomery-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address