What Grows in Savage, Minnesota

USDA Zones 5a · 10K acres

Savage, Minnesota, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Savage, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Savage lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Savage — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Savage — the short answer

Savage, Minnesota: USDA zone 5a, about 189 days between hard freezes, across 10K acres of city.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~189
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
10K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is Savage's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Savage's 189-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Savage

Each reading below is measured for Savage itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Savage runs about 189 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Savage sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Savage is in

Savage sits in the North Central Hardwood Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Savage's own centroid rather than borrowed from Scott County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Savage

Every plant below cleared Savage's own zone 5a and its 189-day season. Each card opens that plant's Minnesota profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MinnesotaZones 2–11Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Minnesota cranberry guideZones 2–7Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MinnesotaZones 5–8Savage's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in MinnesotaZones 4–9Savage's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Minnesota french tarragon guideZones 3–7Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MinnesotaZones 2–10Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in MinnesotaZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Minnesota kale guideZones 2–11Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in MinnesotaZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Savage's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in MinnesotaZones 2–12Savage's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Minnesota potato guideZones 2–11Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in MinnesotaZones 3–11Savage's 189 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MinnesotaZones 2–11Savage's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Minnesota azalea guideZones 4–8Savage's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MinnesotaZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–10Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MinnesotaSavage's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Minnesota lilac guideZones 4–10Savage's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in MinnesotaZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MinnesotaZones 3–9Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Minnesota alfalfa guideZones 2–10Savage's 189 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MinnesotaZones 2–7Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–8Savage's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in MinnesotaZones 3–10Savage's 189 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Minnesota canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Savage's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Savage?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 18; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

What's on the federal record near Savage

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Savage. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. SavagePFAS · 25 ft
  2. RIVER CITY ASPHALT - NONMETALLICBrownfields · 400 ft
  3. Holiday Stationstore #330Underground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  4. Former Oasis Market 593Underground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  5. Road Machinery & Supplies CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  6. Debbie Holmes/residenceUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  7. Allens Service Inc Duane E GregoryUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  8. Former Sinclair Station 22058Underground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  9. Tarps IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  10. City Of Savage Public WorksUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  11. Silgan Containers Manufacturing Corporation - SavageUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  12. HIghway 13 BPUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Savage's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Savage.

Total Sites

4,377

within ~10 miles of Savage

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

8 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Savage

High11Moderate509Low3,857

Highest-Severity Sites

Prior Lake
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Savage
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Shakopee
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
027n24w31cdb 01 Vill Savage 0000208836
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
027n24w31cdb 01 Vill Savage 0000208836
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Savage, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 3,359 sites within ~10 miles of Savage. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Savage

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Savage average

Your land is one point inside Savage

Everything above resolves to Savage as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 10K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Savage Average

Savage Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Savage
  • One soil character for all of Savage
  • Frost dates read at Savage's scale: Apr 15 to Oct 21

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Savage's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Savage

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Savage, Minnesota — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Savage averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Savage averages 189Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Savage — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Savage average

How we know this about Savage

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Savage’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Savage

When does frost risk typically end in Savage?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Savage typically lands around Apr 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 6.

When is the first frost in Savage?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Savage typically arrives around Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 7, so the watching starts about Sep 21 — about 189 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Savage?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Savage sees about 189 frost-free days — roughly Apr 15 through Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 6 to Oct 7, about 154 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Savage?

The federal record around Savage runs heavier than most — 4,377 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (3,359), the nearest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Savage?

From about Sep 21 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Savage's scale — its 5a band and its 189-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Savage's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Savage’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Savage's own scale — its own ~189-day season between 28°F freezes, the 9,986 acres it covers and 4,377 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Savage's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Savage's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 15 and Oct 21 and the ~189-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 4,377 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Savage, the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Savage's boundary and the 9,986 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~189-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Savage's own centroid, the North Central Hardwood ForestsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Savage's 9,986 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Scott County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Scott County
  • The growing challenges every Minnesota grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Minnesota
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Scott County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Savage's 9,986 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Savage you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 9,986 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Savage-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address