What Grows in Whipholt, Minnesota

USDA Zones 4a · 2K acres

Whipholt, Minnesota, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Whipholt, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Whipholt lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Whipholt — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Whipholt — the short answer

Whipholt, Minnesota: USDA zone 4a, about 159 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
4a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~159
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

4a4a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 4a is Whipholt's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Whipholt's 159-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Whipholt

Each reading below is measured for Whipholt itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Whipholt runs about 159 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Whipholt sits in USDA hardiness zone 4a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Whipholt is in

Whipholt sits in the Northern Lakes and Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Whipholt's own centroid rather than borrowed from Cass County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Whipholt

Every plant below cleared Whipholt's own zone 4a and its 159-day season. Each card opens that plant's Minnesota profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MinnesotaZones 2–11Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Minnesota cranberry guideZones 2–7Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket in MinnesotaWhipholt's 159 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in MinnesotaZones 4–9Whipholt's 4a is its exact cold limit.
cilantro, photograph
Minnesota cilantro guideZones 2–11Whipholt's 159 days clear the ~35 it needs.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MinnesotaZones 2–10Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Whipholt's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
epazote, photograph
Growing epazote in MinnesotaWhipholt's 159 days clear the ~60 it needs.
kale, photograph
Minnesota kale guideZones 2–11Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in MinnesotaZones 3–8Whipholt's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Whipholt's 159 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in MinnesotaZones 2–12Whipholt's 159 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Minnesota potato guideZones 2–11Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in MinnesotaZones 2–8Whipholt's 159 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Whipholt's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MinnesotaZones 2–11Whipholt's 159 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Minnesota azalea guideZones 4–8Whipholt's 4a is its exact cold limit.
hops, photograph
Hops in MinnesotaZones 3–8Whipholt's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–10Whipholt's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MinnesotaWhipholt's 159 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Minnesota lilac guideZones 4–10Whipholt's 4a is its exact cold limit.
riverbank grape, photograph
Riverbank grape in MinnesotaZones 2–8Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Siberian squill, photograph
Siberian squill: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–8Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Growing blue spruce in MinnesotaZones 2–8Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
field pea, photograph
Minnesota field pea guideZones 2–10Whipholt's 159 days clear the ~60 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MinnesotaZones 2–7Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
American elm: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–9Whipholt's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Growing triticale in MinnesotaWhipholt's 159 days clear the ~90 it needs.
bunchberry, photograph
Minnesota bunchberry guideZones 2–6Whipholt's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Whipholt?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 8 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

What's on the federal record near Whipholt

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Whipholt. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. 439428Nitrate · 2.0 mi
  2. 466721Nitrate · 2.6 mi
  3. 491695Nitrate · 2.8 mi
  4. CASS COUNTY HIGHWAY DEPTBrownfields · 4.7 mi
  5. NORTHWOODS MARINE & POWER SPORTSBrownfields · 4.9 mi
  6. Bailey Lumber CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  7. Andersons Horseshoe Bay LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  8. Burlington Northern Railroad CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  9. Birchwood ResortUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  10. Pine Point ResortUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  11. Red Wing LodgeUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  12. Tianna Country ClubUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Whipholt's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Whipholt.

Total Sites

108

within ~10 miles of Whipholt

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

24 brownfield sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Whipholt

High0Moderate34Low74

Highest-Severity Sites

439428
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
439428
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
466721
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
466721
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
491695
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Whipholt

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Whipholt average

Your land is one point inside Whipholt

Everything above resolves to Whipholt as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Whipholt Average

Whipholt Average

  • USDA Zones 4a, averaged across Whipholt
  • One soil character for all of Whipholt
  • Frost dates read at Whipholt's scale: May 2 to Oct 8

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Whipholt's 4a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Whipholt

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Whipholt, Minnesota — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Whipholt averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Whipholt averages 159Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Whipholt — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Whipholt average

How we know this about Whipholt

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Whipholt’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Whipholt

When does frost risk typically end in Whipholt?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Whipholt typically lands around May 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 23.

When is the first frost in Whipholt?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Whipholt typically arrives around Oct 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 24, so the watching starts about Sep 8 — about 159 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Whipholt?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Whipholt sees about 159 frost-free days — roughly May 2 through Oct 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 23 to Sep 24, about 124 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Whipholt?

The federal record around Whipholt shows 108 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (64), the nearest Nitrate record about 2.0 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Whipholt?

From about Sep 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 8. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Whipholt's scale — its 4a band and its 159-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Whipholt's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Whipholt’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Whipholt's own scale — its own ~159-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,083 acres it covers and 108 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Whipholt's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Whipholt's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 2 and Oct 8 and the ~159-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 108 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Whipholt, the closest Nitrate record about 2.0 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Whipholt's boundary and the 2,083 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4a and a ~159-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Whipholt's own centroid, the Northern Lakes and ForestsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Whipholt's 2,083 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Cass County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Cass County
  • The growing challenges every Minnesota grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Minnesota
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Cass County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Whipholt's 2,083 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Whipholt you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,083 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 2.0 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Whipholt-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Minnesota

Wider growing context

What grows across Minnesota

Whipholt sits outside our named growing regions, so Minnesota as a whole is its closest context here.