What Grows in Hamilton, Mississippi

USDA Zones 8a · 2K acres

Hamilton, Mississippi, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Hamilton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hamilton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hamilton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Hamilton — the short answer

Hamilton, Mississippi: USDA zone 8a, about 264 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 3
Monroe County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 22
Monroe County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~264
Monroe County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Monroe County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Hamilton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hamilton's 264-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Hamilton

Each reading below is measured for Hamilton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Hamilton runs about 264 days between hard freezes (read from Monroe County, the closest normal to Hamilton) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hamilton sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Hamilton is in

Hamilton sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Hamilton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Monroe County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Hamilton

Every plant below cleared Hamilton's own zone 8a and its 264-day season. Each card opens that plant's Mississippi profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MississippiZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Mississippi fig guideZones 6–10Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MississippiZones 6–10Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Mississippi growing notesZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in MississippiZones 5–10Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Mississippi lavender guideZones 5–8Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MississippiZones 2–10Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Mississippi growing notesZones 6–9Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in MississippiZones 8–10Hamilton's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Mississippi kale guideZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in MississippiZones 4–9Hamilton's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Mississippi growing notesZones 2–11Hamilton's 264 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in MississippiZones 7–10Hamilton's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Mississippi okra guideZones 2–12Hamilton's 264 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MississippiZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Mississippi growing notesZones 3–10Hamilton's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MississippiZones 2–11Hamilton's 264 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Mississippi apache plume guideZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MississippiZones 3–8Hamilton's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Mississippi growing notesZones 3–8Hamilton's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MississippiHamilton's 264 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Mississippi holly guideZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in MississippiZones 7–10Hamilton's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Mississippi growing notesZones 6–8Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in MississippiZones 4–10Hamilton's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Mississippi ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Hamilton's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in MississippiZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Mississippi growing notesZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MississippiZones 5–10Hamilton's 264 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Mississippi blue grama guideZones 3–10Hamilton's 264 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Hamilton?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near Hamilton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hamilton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Sprint Mart # 4104Underground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  2. Hamilton Auto PartsUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  3. PRAXAIR INCBrownfields · 2.4 mi
  4. Jr Food MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.6 mi
  5. Kerr Mcgee Chemical CorporationUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
  6. 095Q0003 MONROENitrate · 2.7 mi
  7. 095Q0028 MONROENitrate · 2.7 mi
  8. TRONOX LLC, HAMILTON FACILITYToxics Release Inventory · 2.8 mi
  9. TRONOX LLC, HAMILTON FACILITYBrownfields · 2.8 mi
  10. Durwood House GroceryUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.4 mi
  11. Bain GroceryUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.1 mi
  12. Gas & GoUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Hamilton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hamilton.

Total Sites

141

within ~10 miles of Hamilton

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Hamilton

High0Moderate76Low65

Highest-Severity Sites

095l0020 Monroe
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
095l0020 Monroe
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
095l0023 Monroe
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
095l0023 Monroe
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
095l0062 Monroe
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hamilton, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Hamilton — Nitrate (48 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (9 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hamilton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hamilton average

Your land is one point inside Hamilton

Everything above resolves to Hamilton as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 2K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Monroe County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Hamilton Average

Hamilton Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Hamilton
  • One soil character for all of Hamilton
  • Frost dates read at Hamilton's scale: Mar 3 to Nov 22

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hamilton's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Hamilton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hamilton, Mississippi — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hamilton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hamilton averages 264Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hamilton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hamilton average

How we know this about Hamilton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Monroe County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Hamilton

When does frost risk typically end in Hamilton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hamilton typically lands around Mar 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 24.

When is the first frost in Hamilton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hamilton typically arrives around Nov 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 8, so the watching starts about Oct 23 — about 264 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Hamilton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hamilton sees about 264 frost-free days — roughly Mar 3 through Nov 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 24 to Nov 8, about 229 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hamilton?

The federal record around Hamilton is a meaningful one — 141 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (66), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.7 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Hamilton?

From about Oct 23 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 22. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Hamilton's scale — its 8a band and its 264-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hamilton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hamilton’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Hamilton's own scale — the 2,019 acres it covers and 141 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hamilton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 141 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hamilton, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Hamilton's boundary and the 2,019 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~264-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Hamilton's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Hamilton has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Monroe County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hamilton's 2,019 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Monroe County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Monroe County
  • The growing challenges every Mississippi grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Mississippi
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Monroe County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hamilton's 2,019 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Hamilton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,019 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hamilton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address