What Grows in Hale, Missouri

USDA Zones 6a · 351 acres

Hale, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Hale, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hale lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Hale — the short answer

Hale, Missouri: USDA zone 6a, about 213 days between hard freezes, across 351 acres of city.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 31
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~213
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
351 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Hale's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hale's 213-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Hale

Each reading below is measured for Hale itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Hale runs about 213 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hale sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Hale is in

Hale sits in the Central Irregular Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Hale's own centroid rather than borrowed from Carroll County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Hale

Every plant below cleared Hale's own zone 6a and its 213-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Hale's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Missouri hazelnut guideZones 4–9Hale's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in MissouriZones 5–8Hale's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Hale's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in MissouriZones 3–8Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Missouri california poppy guideZones 6–10Hale's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Hale's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in MissouriZones 3–8Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Hale's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pear, photograph
Pear in MissouriZones 4–8Hale's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Missouri growing notesHale's 213 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in MissouriZones 2–11Hale's 213 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Hale's 213 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Hale's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Hale's 213 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Missouri azalea guideZones 4–8Hale's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriHale's 213 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Missouri lilac guideZones 4–10Hale's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in MissouriZones 3–8Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Hale's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MissouriZones 3–9Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Hale's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Hale's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Missouri growing notesZones 4–10Hale's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in MissouriZones 2–10Hale's 213 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Missouri canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Hale's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Hale?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 31 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Hale

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hale. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. R STORE LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 400 ft
  2. T55N R22W 11AAB2Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  3. T55N R22W 11AAB1Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  4. US FISH & WILDLIFE SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.9 mi
  5. T55N R21W 02CBA1Nitrate · 5.9 mi
  6. SWAN LAKE WILDLIFE AREAUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.0 mi
  7. TINA REPEATER STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.2 mi
  8. T55N R23W 15ABC1Nitrate · 6.8 mi
  9. T54N R22W 12ACD1Nitrate · 6.8 mi
  10. FOUNTAIN GROVE WILDLIFE AREAUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.9 mi
  11. TINA OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.9 mi
  12. UNITED HOG SYSTEMS/Z4-BOSWORTH SEWCAFO · 7.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Hale's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hale.

Total Sites

29

within ~10 miles of Hale

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Hale

High1Moderate18Low10

Highest-Severity Sites

R Store LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
T54n R22w 12acd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
T54n R22w 12acd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
T55n R22w 11aab1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
T55n R22w 11aab1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hale, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 16 sites within ~10 miles of Hale. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hale

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hale average

Your land is one point inside Hale

Everything above resolves to Hale as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 351 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Hale Average

Hale Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Hale
  • One soil character for all of Hale
  • Frost dates read at Hale's scale: Apr 1 to Oct 31

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hale's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Hale

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hale, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hale averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hale averages 213Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hale average

How we know this about Hale

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hale’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Hale

When does frost risk typically end in Hale?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hale typically lands around Apr 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 22.

When is the first frost in Hale?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hale typically arrives around Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 17, so the watching starts about Oct 1 — about 213 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Hale?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hale sees about 213 frost-free days — roughly Apr 1 through Oct 31, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 22 to Oct 17, about 178 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hale?

The federal record around Hale shows 29 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (16), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Hale?

From about Oct 1 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 31 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 31. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Hale's scale — its 6a band and its 213-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hale's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hale’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Hale's own scale — its own ~213-day season between 28°F freezes, the 351 acres it covers and 29 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hale's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Hale's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 1 and Oct 31 and the ~213-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 29 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hale, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Hale's boundary and the 351 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~213-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Hale's own centroid, the Central Irregular PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hale's 351 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Carroll County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Carroll County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Carroll County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hale's 351 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Hale you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 351 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hale-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Missouri

Wider growing context

What grows across Missouri

Hale sits outside our named growing regions, so Missouri as a whole is its closest context here.