What Grows in Sutherland, Nebraska

USDA Zones 5a-6b · 833 acres

Sutherland, Nebraska, sits in USDA hardiness zones 5a-6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include sweet corn, tomato, cottonwood, and grape; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Sutherland, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Sutherland lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quick Facts

USDA Zones

5a-6b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Apr 7

Town normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Oct 26

Town normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

Town Area

833 acres

Hardiness Zone Range

5a
6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Sutherland. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Sutherland?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Growing Challenges in Nebraska

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Low western rainfall (15 inches) requires irrigation

In the west, drip lines and deep mulch are the season — design the water first and the garden follows.

Extreme wind exposure on open plains

A windbreak earns its ground: even a shrub row or a snow fence cuts plant stress dramatically.

Hail damage during severe storm season

Keep row cover or hail netting staged through the storm months — five minutes of cover can save the whole bed.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Nebraska, the Nebraska Extension is the authoritative local source.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

35

within ~10 miles of Sutherland

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Sutherland

High0Moderate31Low4

Highest-Severity Sites

13N 33W 19CBB Ggs-Mw2 Deep
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
13N 33W 19CBB Ggs-Mw2 Deep
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
13N 33w19cbb Ggs-Mw2 Shallow
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
13N 33w19cbb Ggs-Mw2 Shallow
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
13N 33W 1dccd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Sutherland, two things run higher than the national average — Nitrate (20 sites) and Toxic Release Inventory (3 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Toxic Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Sutherland

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Sutherland Average

  • USDA Zones 5a-6b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Sutherland

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Sutherland, Nebraska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Sutherland, Nebraska

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 5a-6b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 7 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 26 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~202 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • Land Area: 833 acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. Boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Sutherland, Nebraska?

Sutherland sits in USDA hardiness zones 5a-6b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Sutherland?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

When does frost risk typically end in Sutherland?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Sutherland typically lands around Apr 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

When is the first frost in Sutherland?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Sutherland typically arrives around Oct 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point most tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts usually reach a couple of weeks earlier, so watch the forecast from late summer on and harvest or cover tender plants before the first cold night.

What vegetables grow in Sutherland?

Sutherland's zones 5a-6b support a wide range — strong performers include Sweet Corn, Tomato, Cottonwood, Grape, and Sunflower. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Sutherland, really?

Officially, Sutherland sits in USDA zones 5a-6b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Sutherland?

The federal record around Sutherland is light — 35 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Sutherland?

As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), a few moves buy time: cover tender plants with floating row cover or an old sheet on still, clear nights, water the soil the afternoon before a freeze so it holds warmth overnight, and harvest frost-tender crops like tomatoes, peppers, and basil before the first hard night. Hardy greens and root crops shrug off light frost and often sweeten after it, so leave them in.

Everything on this page is a Sutherland average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.