What Grows in New Hampton, New Hampshire

USDA Zones 5b · 814 acres

New Hampton, New Hampshire, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in New Hampton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single New Hampton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around New Hampton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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New Hampton — the short answer

New Hampton, New Hampshire: USDA zone 5b, about 171 days between hard freezes, across 814 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~171
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
814 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is New Hampton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against New Hampton's 171-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in New Hampton

Each reading below is measured for New Hampton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

New Hampton runs about 171 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

New Hampton sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country New Hampton is in

New Hampton sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at New Hampton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Belknap County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in New Hampton

Every plant below cleared New Hampton's own zone 5b and its 171-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Hampshire profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New HampshireZones 2–11New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
New Hampshire cranberry guideZones 2–7New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New HampshireZones 5–8New Hampton's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New Hampshire growing notesZones 2–11New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in New HampshireZones 4–9New Hampton's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
New Hampshire st. johns wort guideZones 3–8New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New HampshireZones 2–10New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: New Hampshire growing notesZones 5–8New Hampton's 5b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New HampshireNew Hampton's 171 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New Hampshire kale guideZones 2–11New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in New HampshireZones 5–9New Hampton's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New Hampshire growing notesZones 2–11New Hampton's 171 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in New HampshireZones 2–12New Hampton's 171 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
New Hampshire potato guideZones 2–11New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in New HampshireZones 3–11New Hampton's 171 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New Hampshire growing notesZones 3–8New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New HampshireZones 2–11New Hampton's 171 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
New Hampshire azalea guideZones 4–8New Hampton's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New HampshireZones 3–8New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New Hampshire growing notesZones 3–10New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New HampshireNew Hampton's 171 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New Hampshire lilac guideZones 4–10New Hampton's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in New HampshireZones 3–8New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: New Hampshire growing notesZones 3–8New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New HampshireZones 3–9New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
New Hampshire alfalfa guideZones 2–10New Hampton's 171 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New HampshireZones 2–7New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: New Hampshire growing notesZones 2–8New Hampton's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in New HampshireZones 3–10New Hampton's 171 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
New Hampshire canada wild rye guideZones 3–8New Hampton's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in New Hampton?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 31; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

Documented around New Hampton

Survey cells within 31 miles of New Hampton checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 35 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near New Hampton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of New Hampton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. NEW HAMPTON SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  2. NH DOT PS 324Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  3. EARTH INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  4. NEW HAMPTON CIRCLE KUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  5. DIRECT TVBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  6. MUNCES KONVENIENCEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  7. LW PACKARDToxics Release Inventory · 1.2 mi
  8. NEW HAMPTON FISH HATCHERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  9. COBBLE POND FARMSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  10. CALLEY & CURRIER COUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  11. R P WILLIAMS & SONS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  12. Old MineMining · 2.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from New Hampton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near New Hampton.

Total Sites

273

within ~10 miles of New Hampton

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

12 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of New Hampton

High4Moderate121Low148

Highest-Severity Sites

Parade Road Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Aavid Thermalloy
Toxics Release Inventory · 03247VDNGNONEKO
Ambrose Brothers INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Anchor Marine Corp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Channel Marine LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around New Hampton, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of New Hampton — PFAS (4 sites) and Nitrate (80 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in New Hampton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the New Hampton average

Your land is one point inside New Hampton

Everything above resolves to New Hampton as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 814 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the New Hampton Average

New Hampton Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across New Hampton
  • One soil character for all of New Hampton
  • Frost dates read at New Hampton's scale: Apr 28 to Oct 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not New Hampton's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in New Hampton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in New Hampton, New Hampshire — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that New Hampton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — New Hampton averages 171Your sun & shade

We read public map data around New Hampton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the New Hampton average

How we know this about New Hampton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at New Hampton’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about New Hampton

When does frost risk typically end in New Hampton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in New Hampton typically lands around Apr 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 19.

When is the first frost in New Hampton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in New Hampton typically arrives around Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 2, so the watching starts about Sep 16 — about 171 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in New Hampton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, New Hampton sees about 171 frost-free days — roughly Apr 28 through Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 19 to Oct 2, about 136 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in New Hampton?

The federal record around New Hampton is a meaningful one — 273 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (133), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in New Hampton?

From about Sep 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at New Hampton's scale — its 5b band and its 171-day season. Your yard writes its own version of New Hampton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at New Hampton’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at New Hampton's own scale — its own ~171-day season between 28°F freezes, the 814 acres it covers and 273 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • New Hampton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • New Hampton's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 28 and Oct 16 and the ~171-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 273 documented contamination sites on the federal record near New Hampton, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • New Hampton's boundary and the 814 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~171-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at New Hampton's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around New Hampton checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so New Hampton's 814 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Belknap County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Belknap County
  • The growing challenges every New Hampshire grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Hampshire
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Belknap County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among New Hampton's 814 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of New Hampton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 814 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any New Hampton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in New Hampshire

Wider growing context

What grows across New Hampshire

New Hampton sits outside our named growing regions, so New Hampshire as a whole is its closest context here.