What Grows in Zia Pueblo, New Mexico

USDA Zones 7b · 17K acres

Zia Pueblo, New Mexico, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Growers here do well with cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Zia Pueblo, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Zia Pueblo lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Zia Pueblo — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Zia Pueblo — the short answer

Zia Pueblo, New Mexico: USDA zone 7b, about 211 days between hard freezes, across 17K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~211
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
17K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Zia Pueblo's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Zia Pueblo's 211-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Zia Pueblo

Each reading below is measured for Zia Pueblo itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Zia Pueblo runs about 211 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Zia Pueblo sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Zia Pueblo is in

Zia Pueblo sits in the Arizona/New Mexico Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Zia Pueblo's own centroid rather than borrowed from Sandoval County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Zia Pueblo

Every plant below cleared Zia Pueblo's own zone 7b and its 211-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Mexico profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New MexicoZones 2–11Zia Pueblo's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
New Mexico prickly pear guideZones 5–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New MexicoZones 6–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New Mexico growing notesZones 2–11Zia Pueblo's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in New MexicoZones 6–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New Mexico lavender guideZones 5–8Zia Pueblo's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New MexicoZones 2–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: New Mexico growing notesZones 6–9Zia Pueblo's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New MexicoZia Pueblo's 211 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New Mexico kale guideZones 2–11Zia Pueblo's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in New MexicoZones 4–9Zia Pueblo's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New Mexico growing notesZones 2–11Zia Pueblo's 211 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in New MexicoZones 5–9Zia Pueblo's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
New Mexico okra guideZones 2–12Zia Pueblo's 211 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New MexicoZones 2–11Zia Pueblo's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New Mexico growing notesZones 3–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New MexicoZones 2–11Zia Pueblo's 211 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
New Mexico holly guideZones 5–11Zia Pueblo's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New MexicoZones 3–8Zia Pueblo's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New Mexico growing notesZones 3–8Zia Pueblo's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New MexicoZia Pueblo's 211 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New Mexico lilac guideZones 4–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New MexicoZones 3–9Zia Pueblo's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New Mexico growing notesZones 6–8Zia Pueblo's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in New MexicoZones 4–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New Mexico ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New MexicoZones 2–7Zia Pueblo's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: New Mexico growing notesZones 4–10Zia Pueblo's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in New MexicoZones 5–10Zia Pueblo's 211 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
New Mexico ajuga guideZones 5–11Zia Pueblo's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Zia Pueblo?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 11; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 5 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Zia Pueblo

Survey cells within 31 miles of Zia Pueblo checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 426 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Zia Pueblo

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Zia Pueblo. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. 15N.02E.22.343Nitrate · 1.2 mi
  2. 15N.02E.22.423Nitrate · 1.2 mi
  3. 15N.02E.22.300Nitrate · 1.3 mi
  4. 15N.02E.22.414Nitrate · 1.3 mi
  5. 15N.02E.36.314Nitrate · 3.5 mi
  6. 15N.01E.13.422Nitrate · 3.5 mi
  7. 15N.02E.06.000Nitrate · 3.6 mi
  8. GIANT 232Underground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  9. CORDOVA FEED AND TACKUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  10. SAN YSIDRO REPEATERUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  11. CIRCLE K 1319Underground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  12. ABANDONED STATION SAN YSIDROUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Zia Pueblo's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Zia Pueblo.

Total Sites

42

within ~10 miles of Zia Pueblo

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Zia Pueblo

High0Moderate34Low8

Highest-Severity Sites

14N.02E.05.323
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14N.02E.05.323
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14N.03E.18.340
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14N.03E.18.340
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14N.03E.22.323
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Zia Pueblo, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 32 sites within ~10 miles of Zia Pueblo. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Zia Pueblo

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Zia Pueblo average

Your land is one point inside Zia Pueblo

Everything above resolves to Zia Pueblo as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 17K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Zia Pueblo Average

Zia Pueblo Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Zia Pueblo
  • One soil character for all of Zia Pueblo
  • Frost dates read at Zia Pueblo's scale: Apr 8 to Nov 5

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Zia Pueblo's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Zia Pueblo

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Zia Pueblo, New Mexico — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Zia Pueblo averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Zia Pueblo averages 211Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Zia Pueblo — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Zia Pueblo average

How we know this about Zia Pueblo

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Zia Pueblo’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Zia Pueblo

When does frost risk typically end in Zia Pueblo?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Zia Pueblo typically lands around Apr 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 29.

When is the first frost in Zia Pueblo?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Zia Pueblo typically arrives around Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 22, so the watching starts about Oct 6 — about 211 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Zia Pueblo?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Zia Pueblo sees about 211 frost-free days — roughly Apr 8 through Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 29 to Oct 22, about 176 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Zia Pueblo?

The federal record around Zia Pueblo is light — 42 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Nitrate entries (32), the nearest Nitrate record about 1.2 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Zia Pueblo?

From about Oct 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 5. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Zia Pueblo's scale — its 7b band and its 211-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Zia Pueblo's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Zia Pueblo’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Zia Pueblo's own scale — its own ~211-day season between 28°F freezes, the 17,299 acres it covers and 42 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Zia Pueblo's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Zia Pueblo's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 8 and Nov 5 and the ~211-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 42 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Zia Pueblo, the closest Nitrate record about 1.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Zia Pueblo's boundary and the 17,299 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~211-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Zia Pueblo's own centroid, the Arizona/New Mexico PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Zia Pueblo checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Zia Pueblo's 17,299 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Sandoval County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Sandoval County
  • The growing challenges every New Mexico grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Mexico
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Sandoval County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Zia Pueblo's 17,299 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Zia Pueblo you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 17,299 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 1.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Zia Pueblo-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address