What Grows in Barrytown, New York

USDA Zones 6a · 84 acres

Barrytown, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Expect cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Barrytown, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Barrytown lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Barrytown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Barrytown — the short answer

Barrytown, New York: USDA zone 6a, about 189 days between hard freezes, across 84 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~189
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
84 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Barrytown's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Barrytown's 189-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Barrytown

Each reading below is measured for Barrytown itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Barrytown runs about 189 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Barrytown sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Barrytown is in

Barrytown sits in the Northeastern Coastal Zone — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Barrytown's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Dutchess County is mostly Northeastern Highlands. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Barrytown

Every plant below cleared Barrytown's own zone 6a and its 189-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
New York hazelnut guideZones 4–9Barrytown's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New YorkZones 5–8Barrytown's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in New YorkZones 5–8Barrytown's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
New York california poppy guideZones 6–10Barrytown's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry: New York growing notesZones 2–7Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in New YorkZones 3–8Barrytown's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in New YorkZones 5–9Barrytown's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: New York growing notesBarrytown's 189 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in New YorkZones 2–11Barrytown's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
New York okra guideZones 2–12Barrytown's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New YorkZones 2–11Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8Barrytown's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11Barrytown's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
New York azalea guideZones 4–8Barrytown's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8Barrytown's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10Barrytown's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkBarrytown's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10Barrytown's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in New YorkZones 3–8Barrytown's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New York growing notesZones 6–8Barrytown's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9Barrytown's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New York ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Barrytown's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: New York growing notesZones 2–8Barrytown's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in New YorkZones 2–10Barrytown's 189 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
New York canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Barrytown's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Barrytown?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 22; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around Barrytown

Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Barrytown, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Barrytown

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Barrytown. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. UNIFICATION THEOLOGICAL SEMINARYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  2. ESTATE OF RUGH VAN VALEYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  3. NYSDOTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  4. SOSNOFF ESTATEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  5. BARD COLLEGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  6. WARREN CUTLERY CORPBrownfields · 1.7 mi
  7. MAUTNER ENTERPRISES LTDBrownfields · 2.0 mi
  8. RHINEBECK FOOD & GASOLINEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
  9. TIM HART AUTO RECOVERYBrownfields · 2.0 mi
  10. SAINT CHRISTOPHER'S SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.1 mi
  11. RED HOOK CSD - VILLAGE CAMPUSUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.1 mi
  12. MARPAC IND INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Barrytown's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Barrytown.

Total Sites

608

within ~10 miles of Barrytown

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Barrytown

High2Moderate170Low436

Highest-Severity Sites

Astor Courts, LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bard College
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Best Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cornerstone of Rhinebeck, Ny
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cornucopia Deli
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Barrytown, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Barrytown — PFAS (7 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (416 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Barrytown

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Barrytown average

Your land is one point inside Barrytown

Everything above resolves to Barrytown as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 84 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Barrytown Average

Barrytown Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Barrytown
  • One soil character for all of Barrytown
  • Frost dates read at Barrytown's scale: Apr 19 to Oct 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Barrytown's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Barrytown

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Barrytown, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Barrytown averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Barrytown averages 189Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Barrytown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Barrytown average

How we know this about Barrytown

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Barrytown’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Barrytown

When does frost risk typically end in Barrytown?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Barrytown typically lands around Apr 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 10.

When is the first frost in Barrytown?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Barrytown typically arrives around Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 11, so the watching starts about Sep 25 — about 189 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Barrytown?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Barrytown sees about 189 frost-free days — roughly Apr 19 through Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 10 to Oct 11, about 154 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Barrytown?

The federal record around Barrytown is a meaningful one — 608 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (416), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Barrytown?

From about Sep 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Barrytown's scale — its 6a band and its 189-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Barrytown's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Barrytown’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Barrytown's own scale — its own ~189-day season between 28°F freezes, the 84 acres it covers and 608 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Barrytown's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Barrytown's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 19 and Oct 25 and the ~189-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 608 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Barrytown, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Barrytown's boundary and the 84 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~189-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Barrytown sits in the Northeastern Coastal Zone — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Barrytownlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Barrytown's 84 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Dutchess County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Dutchess County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Dutchess County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Barrytown's 84 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Barrytown you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 84 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Barrytown-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address