What Grows in Harris Hill, New York

USDA Zones 6b · 3K acres

Harris Hill, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Harris Hill, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Harris Hill lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Harris Hill — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Harris Hill — the short answer

Harris Hill, New York: USDA zone 6b, about 212 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~212
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Harris Hill's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Harris Hill's 212-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Harris Hill

Each reading below is measured for Harris Hill itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Harris Hill runs about 212 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Harris Hill sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Harris Hill is in

Harris Hill sits in the Eastern Great Lakes Lowlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Harris Hill's own centroid rather than borrowed from Erie County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Harris Hill

Every plant below cleared Harris Hill's own zone 6b and its 212-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11Harris Hill's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
New York hazelnut guideZones 4–9Harris Hill's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New YorkZones 5–8Harris Hill's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11Harris Hill's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in New YorkZones 5–8Harris Hill's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
New York california poppy guideZones 6–10Harris Hill's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10Harris Hill's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: New York growing notesZones 3–8Harris Hill's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New YorkHarris Hill's 212 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11Harris Hill's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in New YorkZones 5–9Harris Hill's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: New York growing notesZones 4–9Harris Hill's 212 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in New YorkZones 2–11Harris Hill's 212 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
New York okra guideZones 2–12Harris Hill's 212 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New YorkZones 2–11Harris Hill's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10Harris Hill's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11Harris Hill's 212 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10Harris Hill's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8Harris Hill's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8Harris Hill's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkHarris Hill's 212 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
New York apache plume guideZones 5–11Harris Hill's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New YorkZones 3–9Harris Hill's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New York growing notesZones 6–8Harris Hill's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9Harris Hill's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New York ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Harris Hill's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7Harris Hill's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: New York growing notesZones 4–10Harris Hill's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in New YorkZones 2–10Harris Hill's 212 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
New York indian grass guideZones 4–9Harris Hill's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Harris Hill?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 14; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Harris Hill

Spotted lanternfly documented 10 miles from Harris Hill, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Harris Hill

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Harris Hill. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. JIM'S SPORTINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  2. DADSWELL SERVICE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  3. DADSWELLS THRUWAY SERVICE INCBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  4. SHERIDAN HILL SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. HARDEE BROS DRY CLEANERSBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  6. KENYON'SUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  7. HARRIS HILL VOLUNTEER FIRE COUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  8. CONTINENTAL BAKING COUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  9. HARRIS HILL ELEM SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. SEARS #1054Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  11. PENNEY OPCO LLC 1971Brownfields · 0.8 mi
  12. FIRESTONE COMPLETE AUTO CARE #018120Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Harris Hill's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Harris Hill.

Total Sites

1,924

within ~10 miles of Harris Hill

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

26 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Harris Hill

High1Moderate458Low1,465

Highest-Severity Sites

Pfohl Brothers Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
1 Main Street Akron - Ny0063
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
1126 Genesee St., INC.
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
1234 Group, LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
1681 Fillmore
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Harris Hill, Superfund runs higher than the national average — 26 sites within ~10 miles of Harris Hill. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Harris Hill

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Harris Hill average

Your land is one point inside Harris Hill

Everything above resolves to Harris Hill as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Harris Hill Average

Harris Hill Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Harris Hill
  • One soil character for all of Harris Hill
  • Frost dates read at Harris Hill's scale: Apr 11 to Nov 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Harris Hill's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Harris Hill

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Harris Hill, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Harris Hill averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Harris Hill averages 212Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Harris Hill — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Harris Hill average

How we know this about Harris Hill

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Harris Hill’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Harris Hill

When does frost risk typically end in Harris Hill?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Harris Hill typically lands around Apr 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 2.

When is the first frost in Harris Hill?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Harris Hill typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 212 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Harris Hill?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Harris Hill sees about 212 frost-free days — roughly Apr 11 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 2 to Oct 26, about 177 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Harris Hill?

The federal record around Harris Hill is a meaningful one — 1,924 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,000), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Harris Hill?

From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Harris Hill's scale — its 6b band and its 212-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Harris Hill's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Harris Hill’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Harris Hill's own scale — its own ~212-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,586 acres it covers and 1,924 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Harris Hill's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Harris Hill's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 11 and Nov 9 and the ~212-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,924 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Harris Hill, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Harris Hill's boundary and the 2,586 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~212-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Harris Hill's own centroid, the Eastern Great Lakes LowlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Harris Hilllydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Harris Hill's 2,586 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Erie County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Erie County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Erie County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Harris Hill's 2,586 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Harris Hill you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,586 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Harris Hill-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in New York

Wider growing context

What grows across New York

Harris Hill sits outside our named growing regions, so New York as a whole is its closest context here.