What Grows in Caswell Beach, North Carolina

USDA Zones 8b · 2K acres

Caswell Beach, North Carolina, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Caswell Beach, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Caswell Beach lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Caswell Beach — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Caswell Beach — the short answer

Caswell Beach, North Carolina: USDA zone 8b, about 265 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 8
Brunswick County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 28
Brunswick County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~265
Brunswick County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Brunswick County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Caswell Beach's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Caswell Beach's 265-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Caswell Beach

Each reading below is measured for Caswell Beach itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Caswell Beach runs about 265 days between hard freezes (read from Brunswick County, the closest normal to Caswell Beach) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Caswell Beach sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Caswell Beach is in

Caswell Beach sits in the Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Caswell Beach's own centroid rather than borrowed from Brunswick County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Caswell Beach

Every plant below cleared Caswell Beach's own zone 8b and its 265-day season. Each card opens that plant's North Carolina profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in North CarolinaZones 2–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
North Carolina fig guideZones 6–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in North CarolinaZones 6–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in North CarolinaZones 7–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
North Carolina rosemary guideZones 8–10Caswell Beach's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in North CarolinaZones 2–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: North Carolina growing notesZones 7–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in North CarolinaZones 5–8Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
North Carolina lentil guideZones 2–11Caswell Beach's 265 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in North CarolinaZones 5–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–12Caswell Beach's 265 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in North CarolinaZones 5–9Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
North Carolina potato guideZones 2–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in North CarolinaZones 3–11Caswell Beach's 265 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in North CarolinaZones 2–11Caswell Beach's 265 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
North Carolina apache plume guideZones 5–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in North CarolinaZones 3–8Caswell Beach's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–8Caswell Beach's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in North CarolinaCaswell Beach's 265 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
North Carolina holly guideZones 5–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in North CarolinaZones 7–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–8Caswell Beach's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in North CarolinaZones 5–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
North Carolina pearl millet guideZones 5–11Caswell Beach's 265 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in North CarolinaZones 5–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: North Carolina growing notesZones 4–10Caswell Beach's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in North CarolinaZones 2–11Caswell Beach's 265 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
North Carolina liriope guideZones 5–11Caswell Beach's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Caswell Beach?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 8; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 28 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

Documented around Caswell Beach

Spotted lanternfly documented 25 miles from Caswell Beach, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Caswell Beach

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Caswell Beach. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. USCG STATION OAK ISLANDBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  2. USCG STATION OAK ISLANDUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  3. TOWN OF YAUPON BEACHUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  4. WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  5. MARY R CHEEKUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  6. OCEAN OLEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  7. CIRCLE K 2723135Underground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  8. DOODLES C STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  9. BRUNSWICK ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  10. FOSTERS MARKETUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  11. FORMER HARBORSIDE RESTAURANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  12. SOUTHPORT MARINA, INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Caswell Beach's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Caswell Beach.

Total Sites

177

within ~10 miles of Caswell Beach

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Caswell Beach

High2Moderate108Low67

Highest-Severity Sites

Oak Island, Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Adm Southport
Toxics Release Inventory · 28461PFZRNEASTM
Bald Head Island Marina
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bolivia Mercury
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Br-009 Southport No.1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Caswell Beach, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Caswell Beach — PFAS (3 sites) and Nitrate (78 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Caswell Beach

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Caswell Beach average

Your land is one point inside Caswell Beach

Everything above resolves to Caswell Beach as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 2K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Brunswick County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Caswell Beach Average

Caswell Beach Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Caswell Beach
  • One soil character for all of Caswell Beach
  • Frost dates read at Caswell Beach's scale: Mar 8 to Nov 28

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Caswell Beach's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Caswell Beach

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Caswell Beach, North Carolina — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Caswell Beach averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Caswell Beach averages 265Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Caswell Beach — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Caswell Beach average

How we know this about Caswell Beach

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Brunswick County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Caswell Beach

When does frost risk typically end in Caswell Beach?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Caswell Beach typically lands around Mar 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 29.

When is the first frost in Caswell Beach?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Caswell Beach typically arrives around Nov 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 14, so the watching starts about Oct 29 — about 265 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Caswell Beach?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Caswell Beach sees about 265 frost-free days — roughly Mar 8 through Nov 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 29 to Nov 14, about 230 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Caswell Beach?

The federal record around Caswell Beach is a meaningful one — 177 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (78), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Caswell Beach?

From about Oct 29 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 28. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Caswell Beach's scale — its 8b band and its 265-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Caswell Beach's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Caswell Beach’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Caswell Beach's own scale — the 1,900 acres it covers and 177 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Caswell Beach's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 177 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Caswell Beach, the closest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Caswell Beach's boundary and the 1,900 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~265-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Caswell Beach's own centroid, the Middle Atlantic Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Caswell Beachlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Caswell Beach has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Brunswick County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Caswell Beach's 1,900 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Brunswick County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Brunswick County
  • The growing challenges every North Carolina grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom North Carolina
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Brunswick County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Caswell Beach's 1,900 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Caswell Beach you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,900 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Caswell Beach-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address