What Grows in Hamilton, North Carolina

USDA Zones 8a · 316 acres

Hamilton, North Carolina, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Hamilton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hamilton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hamilton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Hamilton — the short answer

Hamilton, North Carolina: USDA zone 8a, about 259 days between hard freezes, across 316 acres of town.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 26
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~259
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
316 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Hamilton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hamilton's 259-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Hamilton

Each reading below is measured for Hamilton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Hamilton runs about 259 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hamilton sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Hamilton is in

Hamilton sits in the Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Hamilton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Martin County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Hamilton

Every plant below cleared Hamilton's own zone 8a and its 259-day season. Each card opens that plant's North Carolina profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in North CarolinaZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
North Carolina fig guideZones 6–10Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in North CarolinaZones 6–10Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in North CarolinaZones 5–10Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
North Carolina lavender guideZones 5–8Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in North CarolinaZones 2–10Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–9Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in North CarolinaZones 8–10Hamilton's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
North Carolina kale guideZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in North CarolinaZones 4–9Hamilton's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Hamilton's 259 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in North CarolinaZones 7–10Hamilton's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
North Carolina okra guideZones 2–12Hamilton's 259 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in North CarolinaZones 2–11Hamilton's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–10Hamilton's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in North CarolinaZones 2–11Hamilton's 259 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
North Carolina apache plume guideZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in North CarolinaZones 3–8Hamilton's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–8Hamilton's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in North CarolinaHamilton's 259 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
North Carolina holly guideZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in North CarolinaZones 7–10Hamilton's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–8Hamilton's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in North CarolinaZones 4–10Hamilton's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
North Carolina ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Hamilton's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in North CarolinaZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: North Carolina growing notesZones 5–11Hamilton's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in North CarolinaZones 5–10Hamilton's 259 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
North Carolina blue grama guideZones 3–10Hamilton's 259 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Hamilton?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Hamilton

Survey cells within 31 miles of Hamilton checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 47 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Hamilton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hamilton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MR-082 HAMILTON MUNNitrate · 150 ft
  2. MR-083 HAMILTON MUNNitrate · 600 ft
  3. BULLOCKS GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  4. JOHNSON MERCANTILE CO. INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  5. MR-084 HAMILTON MUNNitrate · 1600 ft
  6. DUCK THRU 53Underground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  7. MR-094 BEAUNIT CONitrate · 0.8 mi
  8. ALAMAC KNIT FABRICS - HAMILTON PLANTBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  9. ALAMAC KNIT FABRICS - HAMILTON PLANTToxics Release Inventory · 0.8 mi
  10. BROWN'S TEXACOUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  11. H.L. HOPKINS GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  12. TURNERS GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Hamilton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hamilton.

Total Sites

109

within ~10 miles of Hamilton

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Hamilton

High0Moderate43Low66

Highest-Severity Sites

Alamac Knit Fabrics - Hamilton Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 27840WSTPNHIGHW
Anns House of Nuts
Toxics Release Inventory · 27871glsnc200et
Bullocks Grocery
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cc&Ps, Div. of State Hwy. Patrol
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Duck Thru 53
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hamilton, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 75 sites within ~10 miles of Hamilton. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hamilton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hamilton average

Your land is one point inside Hamilton

Everything above resolves to Hamilton as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 316 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Hamilton Average

Hamilton Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Hamilton
  • One soil character for all of Hamilton
  • Frost dates read at Hamilton's scale: Mar 12 to Nov 26

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hamilton's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Hamilton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hamilton, North Carolina — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hamilton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hamilton averages 259Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hamilton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hamilton average

How we know this about Hamilton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hamilton’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Hamilton

When does frost risk typically end in Hamilton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hamilton typically lands around Mar 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 2.

When is the first frost in Hamilton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hamilton typically arrives around Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 12, so the watching starts about Oct 27 — about 259 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Hamilton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hamilton sees about 259 frost-free days — roughly Mar 12 through Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 2 to Nov 12, about 224 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hamilton?

The federal record around Hamilton is a meaningful one — 109 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (75), the nearest Nitrate record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Hamilton?

From about Oct 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Hamilton's scale — its 8a band and its 259-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hamilton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hamilton’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Hamilton's own scale — its own ~259-day season between 28°F freezes, the 316 acres it covers and 109 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hamilton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Hamilton's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 12 and Nov 26 and the ~259-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 109 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hamilton, the closest Nitrate record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Hamilton's boundary and the 316 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~259-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Hamilton's own centroid, the Middle Atlantic Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Hamilton checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hamilton's 316 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Martin County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Martin County
  • The growing challenges every North Carolina grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom North Carolina
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Martin County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hamilton's 316 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Hamilton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 316 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hamilton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address