What Grows in Simpson, North Carolina

USDA Zones 8a · 236 acres

Simpson, North Carolina, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Growers here do well with cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Simpson, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Simpson lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Simpson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Simpson — the short answer

Simpson, North Carolina: USDA zone 8a, about 258 days between hard freezes, across 236 acres of town.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 12
Pitt County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 25
Pitt County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~258
Pitt County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
236 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Pitt County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Simpson's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Simpson's 258-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Simpson

Each reading below is measured for Simpson itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Simpson runs about 258 days between hard freezes (read from Pitt County, the closest normal to Simpson) — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Simpson sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Simpson is in

Simpson sits in the Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Simpson's own centroid rather than borrowed from Pitt County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Simpson

Every plant below cleared Simpson's own zone 8a and its 258-day season. Each card opens that plant's North Carolina profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in North CarolinaZones 2–11Simpson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
North Carolina fig guideZones 6–10Simpson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in North CarolinaZones 6–10Simpson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Simpson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in North CarolinaZones 5–10Simpson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
North Carolina lavender guideZones 5–8Simpson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in North CarolinaZones 2–10Simpson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–9Simpson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in North CarolinaZones 8–10Simpson's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
North Carolina kale guideZones 2–11Simpson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in North CarolinaZones 4–9Simpson's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: North Carolina growing notesZones 2–11Simpson's 258 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in North CarolinaZones 7–10Simpson's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
North Carolina okra guideZones 2–12Simpson's 258 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in North CarolinaZones 2–11Simpson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–10Simpson's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in North CarolinaZones 2–11Simpson's 258 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
North Carolina apache plume guideZones 5–11Simpson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in North CarolinaZones 3–8Simpson's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: North Carolina growing notesZones 3–8Simpson's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in North CarolinaSimpson's 258 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
North Carolina holly guideZones 5–11Simpson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in North CarolinaZones 7–10Simpson's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: North Carolina growing notesZones 6–8Simpson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in North CarolinaZones 4–10Simpson's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
North Carolina ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Simpson's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in North CarolinaZones 5–11Simpson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: North Carolina growing notesZones 5–11Simpson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in North CarolinaZones 5–10Simpson's 258 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
North Carolina blue grama guideZones 3–10Simpson's 258 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Simpson?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Simpson

Survey cells within 31 miles of Simpson checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 71 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Simpson

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Simpson. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. SIMPSON-ONE-STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  2. PORTER SUPPLY COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  3. 33 EAST AUTO SALESBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  4. SPEEDWAY #8654Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  5. WALL'S GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  6. CALICO KID PIT STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  7. GRIMESLAND GENERAL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  8. BILLY RAY HADDOCK FARMUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  9. DRUM HILL MARKETUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  10. COUNTRY STORE 4Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  11. GRIMESLAND FERTILIZER SUPPLYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  12. D.B. STOKES SHELL STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Simpson's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Simpson.

Total Sites

521

within ~10 miles of Simpson

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

7 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Simpson

High4Moderate159Low358

Highest-Severity Sites

Bell Arthur Water Corp
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Eastern Pines Water Corp
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Greenville Utilities Comm
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Winterville, Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
133224 - Purilum LLC
Toxics Release Inventory · 2783wprlml967wd

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Simpson, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Simpson — Superfund (7 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (322 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Simpson

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Simpson average

Your land is one point inside Simpson

Everything above resolves to Simpson as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 236 acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Pitt County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Simpson Average

Simpson Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Simpson
  • One soil character for all of Simpson
  • Frost dates read at Simpson's scale: Mar 12 to Nov 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Simpson's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Simpson

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Simpson, North Carolina — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Simpson averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Simpson averages 258Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Simpson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Simpson average

How we know this about Simpson

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Pitt County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Simpson

When does frost risk typically end in Simpson?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Simpson typically lands around Mar 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 2.

When is the first frost in Simpson?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Simpson typically arrives around Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 11, so the watching starts about Oct 26 — about 258 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Simpson?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Simpson sees about 258 frost-free days — roughly Mar 12 through Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 2 to Nov 11, about 223 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Simpson?

The federal record around Simpson is a meaningful one — 521 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (322), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Simpson?

From about Oct 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Simpson's scale — its 8a band and its 258-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Simpson's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Simpson’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Simpson's own scale — the 236 acres it covers and 521 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Simpson's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 521 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Simpson, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Simpson's boundary and the 236 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~258-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Simpson's own centroid, the Middle Atlantic Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Simpson checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Simpson has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Pitt County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Simpson's 236 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Pitt County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Pitt County
  • The growing challenges every North Carolina grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom North Carolina
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Pitt County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Simpson's 236 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Simpson you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 236 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Simpson-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address