What Grows in Hawley, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6a · 372 acres

Hawley, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Hawley, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hawley lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hawley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Hawley — the short answer

Hawley, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6a, about 168 days between hard freezes, across 372 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~168
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
372 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Hawley's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hawley's 168-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Hawley

Each reading below is measured for Hawley itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Hawley runs about 168 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hawley sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Hawley is in

Hawley sits in the North Central Appalachians — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Hawley's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Wayne County is mostly Northern Allegheny Plateau. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Hawley

Every plant below cleared Hawley's own zone 6a and its 168-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Pennsylvania blackberry guideZones 5–8Hawley's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10Hawley's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8Hawley's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Hawley's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Hawley's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Hawley's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Pennsylvania growing notesHawley's 168 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Hawley's 168 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Hawley's 168 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Hawley's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Hawley's 168 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Pennsylvania azalea guideZones 4–8Hawley's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Hawley's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Hawley's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaHawley's 168 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Hawley's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Hawley's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Hawley's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Hawley's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Hawley's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–8Hawley's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Hawley's 168 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Pennsylvania canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Hawley's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Hawley?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around Hawley

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Hawley, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Hawley

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hawley. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. HAWLEY ELEM SCHUnderground Storage Tanks · 75 ft
  2. PAUPACK COAL & FUEL OILUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  3. RICKS SVC STAUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  4. FORMER NAPA AUTO PARTS STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  5. JOES SUNOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  6. HAWLEY ELEC SUPPLYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  7. HAWLEY TEXACOUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  8. HAWLEY BORO BLDGUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  9. US POST OFC HAWLEY PA MPOUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  10. HAWLEY SUNOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  11. ERIE OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  12. PI 611Nitrate · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Hawley's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hawley.

Total Sites

340

within ~10 miles of Hawley

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Hawley

High2Moderate194Low144

Highest-Severity Sites

Bgm Fastener CO INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 18431bgmfs759ld
Browns One Stop
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cherry Ridge Airport
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Firmstone Svc Sta
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Fowler Svc Sta
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hawley, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 164 sites within ~10 miles of Hawley. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hawley

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hawley average

Your land is one point inside Hawley

Everything above resolves to Hawley as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 372 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Hawley Average

Hawley Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Hawley
  • One soil character for all of Hawley
  • Frost dates read at Hawley's scale: Apr 30 to Oct 15

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hawley's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Hawley

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hawley, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hawley averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hawley averages 168Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hawley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hawley average

How we know this about Hawley

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hawley’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Hawley

When does frost risk typically end in Hawley?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hawley typically lands around Apr 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 21.

When is the first frost in Hawley?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hawley typically arrives around Oct 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 1, so the watching starts about Sep 15 — about 168 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Hawley?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hawley sees about 168 frost-free days — roughly Apr 30 through Oct 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 21 to Oct 1, about 133 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hawley?

The federal record around Hawley is a meaningful one — 340 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (164), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Hawley?

From about Sep 15 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 15. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Hawley's scale — its 6a band and its 168-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hawley's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hawley’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Hawley's own scale — its own ~168-day season between 28°F freezes, the 372 acres it covers and 340 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hawley's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Hawley's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 30 and Oct 15 and the ~168-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 340 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hawley, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Hawley's boundary and the 372 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~168-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Hawley sits in the North Central Appalachians — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Hawleylydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hawley's 372 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Wayne County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Wayne County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Wayne County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hawley's 372 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Hawley you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 372 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hawley-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address