What Grows in New Milford, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6a · 650 acres

New Milford, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in New Milford, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single New Milford lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around New Milford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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New Milford — the short answer

New Milford, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6a, about 171 days between hard freezes, across 650 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~171
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
650 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is New Milford's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against New Milford's 171-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in New Milford

Each reading below is measured for New Milford itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

New Milford runs about 171 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

New Milford sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country New Milford is in

New Milford sits in the Northern Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at New Milford's own centroid rather than borrowed from Susquehanna County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in New Milford

Every plant below cleared New Milford's own zone 6a and its 171-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Pennsylvania blackberry guideZones 5–8New Milford's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10New Milford's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8New Milford's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9New Milford's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8New Milford's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9New Milford's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Pennsylvania growing notesNew Milford's 171 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11New Milford's 171 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12New Milford's 171 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8New Milford's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11New Milford's 171 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Pennsylvania azalea guideZones 4–8New Milford's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8New Milford's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10New Milford's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaNew Milford's 171 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10New Milford's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8New Milford's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8New Milford's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9New Milford's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10New Milford's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–8New Milford's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10New Milford's 171 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Pennsylvania canada wild rye guideZones 3–8New Milford's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in New Milford?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

Documented around New Milford

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from New Milford, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near New Milford

Closest first, within ~10 miles of New Milford. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. KERR MOTOR LINES INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 200 ft
  2. NEW MILFORD ARMORYBrownfields · 300 ft
  3. GIBSON TRAVEL PLAZAUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  4. GIBSON EXXONUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  5. BLUE RIDGE SCH DISTUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  6. SUBURBAN PROPANE NEW MILFORDUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  7. ELEANOR LAWRENCE PROPUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  8. PUMP N PANTRY 003Underground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  9. ALLENS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  10. LINDSEY OILUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  11. HO MART 3Underground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  12. DARROW PROPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from New Milford's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near New Milford.

Total Sites

217

within ~10 miles of New Milford

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of New Milford

High1Moderate131Low85

Highest-Severity Sites

Bendix Flight Systems Division
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Bendix Flight Systems Division
Toxics Release Inventory · 18843lldsgrte29
Checkered Express
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Darrow Prop
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Diaz Forest Prod LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around New Milford, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 106 sites within ~10 miles of New Milford. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

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Check your specific parcel in New Milford

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the New Milford average

Your land is one point inside New Milford

Everything above resolves to New Milford as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 650 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the New Milford Average

New Milford Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across New Milford
  • One soil character for all of New Milford
  • Frost dates read at New Milford's scale: Apr 30 to Oct 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not New Milford's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in New Milford

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in New Milford, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that New Milford averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — New Milford averages 171Your sun & shade

We read public map data around New Milford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the New Milford average

How we know this about New Milford

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at New Milford’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about New Milford

When does frost risk typically end in New Milford?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in New Milford typically lands around Apr 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 21.

When is the first frost in New Milford?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in New Milford typically arrives around Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 4, so the watching starts about Sep 18 — about 171 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in New Milford?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, New Milford sees about 171 frost-free days — roughly Apr 30 through Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 21 to Oct 4, about 136 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in New Milford?

The federal record around New Milford is a meaningful one — 217 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (106), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in New Milford?

From about Sep 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at New Milford's scale — its 6a band and its 171-day season. Your yard writes its own version of New Milford's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at New Milford’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at New Milford's own scale — its own ~171-day season between 28°F freezes, the 650 acres it covers and 217 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • New Milford's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • New Milford's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 30 and Oct 18 and the ~171-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 217 documented contamination sites on the federal record near New Milford, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • New Milford's boundary and the 650 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~171-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at New Milford's own centroid, the Northern Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of New Milfordlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so New Milford's 650 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Susquehanna County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Susquehanna County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Susquehanna County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among New Milford's 650 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of New Milford you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 650 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any New Milford-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Pennsylvania

Wider growing context

What grows across Pennsylvania

New Milford sits outside our named growing regions, so Pennsylvania as a whole is its closest context here.