What Grows in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 7b · 2K acres

Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

These conditions suit cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Willow Grove, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Willow Grove lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Willow Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Willow Grove — the short answer

Willow Grove, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 7b, about 232 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~232
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Willow Grove's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Willow Grove's 232-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Willow Grove

Each reading below is measured for Willow Grove itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Willow Grove runs about 232 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Willow Grove sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Willow Grove is in

Willow Grove sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Willow Grove's own centroid rather than borrowed from Montgomery County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Willow Grove

Every plant below cleared Willow Grove's own zone 7b and its 232-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Willow Grove's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Pennsylvania prickly pear guideZones 5–10Willow Grove's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10Willow Grove's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Willow Grove's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10Willow Grove's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8Willow Grove's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Willow Grove's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–9Willow Grove's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaWillow Grove's 232 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Willow Grove's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in PennsylvaniaZones 4–9Willow Grove's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Willow Grove's 232 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Willow Grove's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Willow Grove's 232 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Willow Grove's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Willow Grove's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Willow Grove's 232 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11Willow Grove's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Willow Grove's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Willow Grove's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaWillow Grove's 232 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Pennsylvania holly guideZones 5–11Willow Grove's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Willow Grove's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Willow Grove's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in PennsylvaniaZones 4–10Willow Grove's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Willow Grove's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Willow Grove's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–11Willow Grove's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10Willow Grove's 232 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Pennsylvania ajuga guideZones 5–11Willow Grove's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Willow Grove?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Willow Grove

Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Willow Grove, first recorded 2018. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Willow Grove

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Willow Grove. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. HOME DEPOT USA INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 300 ft
  2. ST DAVIDS CATH CHUnderground Storage Tanks · 400 ft
  3. ST DAVIDS CATH SCHUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  4. CALVARY PRESB CHUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  5. WILLOW GROVE CTL OFCUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  6. TOM SAWYER AUTO REPAIRUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  7. PRECISION TUNE LOCATION 2074Underground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  8. GIANT FOOD STORE 6654Underground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  9. WAWA 8063Underground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  10. WAWA FOOD MARKET NO 8063Brownfields · 1100 ft
  11. AMAZON FRESH MAG9Brownfields · 1200 ft
  12. GUY M COOPERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Willow Grove's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Willow Grove.

Total Sites

3,789

within ~10 miles of Willow Grove

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

30 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Willow Grove

High19Moderate931Low2,839

Highest-Severity Sites

Ambler Asbestos Piles
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Aqua Pa Hatboro
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Borit Asbestos
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Horsham Water&Sewer Authority
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
North Penn - Area 7
Superfund · Superfund NPL

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Willow Grove

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Willow Grove average

Your land is one point inside Willow Grove

Everything above resolves to Willow Grove as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Willow Grove Average

Willow Grove Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Willow Grove
  • One soil character for all of Willow Grove
  • Frost dates read at Willow Grove's scale: Mar 28 to Nov 15

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Willow Grove's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Willow Grove

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Willow Grove averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Willow Grove averages 232Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Willow Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Willow Grove average

How we know this about Willow Grove

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Willow Grove’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Willow Grove

When does frost risk typically end in Willow Grove?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Willow Grove typically lands around Mar 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 18.

When is the first frost in Willow Grove?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Willow Grove typically arrives around Nov 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 1, so the watching starts about Oct 16 — about 232 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Willow Grove?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Willow Grove sees about 232 frost-free days — roughly Mar 28 through Nov 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 18 to Nov 1, about 197 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Willow Grove?

The federal record around Willow Grove runs heavier than most — 3,789 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,858), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Willow Grove?

From about Oct 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 15. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Willow Grove's scale — its 7b band and its 232-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Willow Grove's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Willow Grove’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Willow Grove's own scale — its own ~232-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,628 acres it covers and 3,789 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Willow Grove's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Willow Grove's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 28 and Nov 15 and the ~232-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 3,789 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Willow Grove, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Willow Grove's boundary and the 1,628 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~232-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Willow Grove's own centroid, the Northern PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Willow Grovelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Willow Grove's 1,628 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Montgomery County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Montgomery County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Montgomery County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Willow Grove's 1,628 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Willow Grove you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,628 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Willow Grove-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Pennsylvania

Wider growing context

What grows across Pennsylvania

Willow Grove sits outside our named growing regions, so Pennsylvania as a whole is its closest context here.