What Grows in Garland, Texas

USDA Zones 8b · 36K acres

Garland, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Garland, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Garland lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Garland — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Garland — the short answer

Garland, Texas: USDA zone 8b, about 294 days between hard freezes, across 36K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 14
Dallas County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 5
Dallas County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~294
Dallas County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
36K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Dallas County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Garland's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Garland's 294-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Garland

Each reading below is measured for Garland itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Garland runs about 294 days between hard freezes (read from Dallas County, the closest normal to Garland) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Garland sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Garland is in

Garland sits in the Texas Blackland Prairies — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Garland's own centroid rather than borrowed from Dallas County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Garland

Every plant below cleared Garland's own zone 8b and its 294-day season. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Garland's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Garland's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Garland's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Garland's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TexasZones 7–10Garland's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Texas rosemary guideZones 8–10Garland's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in TexasZones 2–11Garland's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Texas growing notesZones 7–10Garland's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in TexasZones 5–8Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Texas lentil guideZones 2–11Garland's 294 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Texas growing notesZones 2–12Garland's 294 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in TexasZones 5–9Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Texas potato guideZones 2–11Garland's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in TexasZones 3–11Garland's 294 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Garland's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Garland's 294 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Garland's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Garland's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasGarland's 294 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Garland's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Garland's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in TexasZones 5–11Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Texas pearl millet guideZones 5–11Garland's 294 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Texas growing notesZones 4–10Garland's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in TexasZones 2–11Garland's 294 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Texas liriope guideZones 5–11Garland's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Garland?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 17; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 5 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.

What's on the federal record near Garland

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Garland. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. JIFFY LUBEBrownfields · 450 ft
  2. JIFFY LUBE 739Underground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  3. NATIONAL COATINGS & SUPPLIESBrownfields · 1000 ft
  4. QUIKTRIP 938Underground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  5. MCCARTY SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  6. TAYLOR HUBCAPSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  7. ERIC JAPAN AUTO ENGINESBrownfields · 1300 ft
  8. AUTO INNOVATIONSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  9. 5 A TRANSMISSIONSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  10. RICKS AUTO SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  11. HEAD INVESTMENTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  12. DALLAS GARLAND & NORTHEASTERN REAILROADBrownfields · 2100 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Garland's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Garland.

Total Sites

2,070

within ~10 miles of Garland

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

19 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Garland

High10Moderate673Low1,387

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Garland
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City of Rowlett
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City of Sachse
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City of University Park
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Town of Sunnyvale
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Garland, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Garland — Toxics Release Inventory (186 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (1,389 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Garland

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Garland average

Your land is one point inside Garland

Everything above resolves to Garland as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 36K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Dallas County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Garland Average

Garland Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Garland
  • One soil character for all of Garland
  • Frost dates read at Garland's scale: Feb 14 to Dec 5

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Garland's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Garland

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Garland, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Garland averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Garland averages 294Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Garland — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Garland average

How we know this about Garland

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Dallas County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Garland

When does frost risk typically end in Garland?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Garland typically lands around Feb 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 7.

When is the first frost in Garland?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Garland typically arrives around Dec 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 21, so the watching starts about Nov 5 — about 294 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Garland?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Garland sees about 294 frost-free days — roughly Feb 14 through Dec 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 7 to Nov 21, about 259 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Garland?

The federal record around Garland runs heavier than most — 2,070 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,389), the nearest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Garland?

From about Nov 5 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 5. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Garland's scale — its 8b band and its 294-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Garland's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Garland’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Garland's own scale — the 36,388 acres it covers and 2,070 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Garland's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 2,070 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Garland, the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Garland's boundary and the 36,388 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~294-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Garland's own centroid, the Texas Blackland PrairiesUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Garland has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Dallas County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Garland's 36,388 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Dallas County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Dallas County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Dallas County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Garland's 36,388 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Garland you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 36,388 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Garland-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address