What Grows in Oakesdale, Washington

USDA Zones 6b · 666 acres

Oakesdale, Washington, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Oakesdale, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Oakesdale lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Oakesdale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Oakesdale — the short answer

Oakesdale, Washington: USDA zone 6b, about 178 days between hard freezes, across 666 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~178
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
666 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Oakesdale's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Oakesdale's 178-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Oakesdale

Each reading below is measured for Oakesdale itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Oakesdale runs about 178 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Oakesdale sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Oakesdale is in

Oakesdale sits in the Columbia Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Oakesdale's own centroid rather than borrowed from Whitman County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Oakesdale

Every plant below cleared Oakesdale's own zone 6b and its 178-day season. Each card opens that plant's Washington profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WashingtonZones 2–11Oakesdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Washington blackberry guideZones 5–8Oakesdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in WashingtonZones 6–10Oakesdale's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Washington growing notesZones 2–11Oakesdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in WashingtonZones 5–9Oakesdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Washington lavender guideZones 5–8Oakesdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WashingtonZones 2–10Oakesdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Washington growing notesZones 5–9Oakesdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in WashingtonOakesdale's 178 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Washington kale guideZones 2–11Oakesdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in WashingtonZones 5–10Oakesdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
chive, photograph
Chive: Washington growing notesZones 3–9Oakesdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in WashingtonZones 2–11Oakesdale's 178 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Washington okra guideZones 2–12Oakesdale's 178 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in WashingtonZones 2–11Oakesdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Washington growing notesZones 3–10Oakesdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WashingtonZones 2–11Oakesdale's 178 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Washington lilac guideZones 4–10Oakesdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WashingtonZones 3–8Oakesdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Washington growing notesZones 3–8Oakesdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WashingtonOakesdale's 178 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Washington oregon grape guideZones 5–8Oakesdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in WashingtonZones 3–9Oakesdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Washington growing notesZones 6–8Oakesdale's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WashingtonZones 3–9Oakesdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Washington ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Oakesdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WashingtonZones 2–7Oakesdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Washington growing notesZones 4–10Oakesdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in WashingtonZones 2–10Oakesdale's 178 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Washington indian grass guideZones 4–9Oakesdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Oakesdale?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 22; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

What's on the federal record near Oakesdale

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Oakesdale. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LOHMAN PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  2. THE WRIGHT PLACEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  3. OAKESDALE SCHOOL DIST 324Brownfields · 1600 ft
  4. WALLACE T HODGESUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  5. OAKESDALE SECTION TOOL HOUSEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  6. MCGREGOR CO OAKESDALEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  7. WAYNE HODGESUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  8. WHITMAN COUNTY ROAD DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  9. WA DOT OAKESDALE MAINTENANCEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. WILBUR ELLIS CO OAKESDALEBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  11. OAKESDALE FARM SUPPLY DENNIS PALMERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  12. 18N/44E-02F01 LE15Nitrate · 3.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Oakesdale's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Oakesdale.

Total Sites

78

within ~10 miles of Oakesdale

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

3 brownfield sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Oakesdale

High0Moderate24Low54

Highest-Severity Sites

10N/43E-10r01 Su001
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
10N/43E-10r01 Su001
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
17N/45E-06e01 Le19
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
17N/45E-06e01 Le19
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
18N/44E-02f01 Le15
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Oakesdale, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 55 sites within ~10 miles of Oakesdale. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Oakesdale

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oakesdale average

Your land is one point inside Oakesdale

Everything above resolves to Oakesdale as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 666 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Oakesdale Average

Oakesdale Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Oakesdale
  • One soil character for all of Oakesdale
  • Frost dates read at Oakesdale's scale: Apr 19 to Oct 14

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Oakesdale's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Oakesdale

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Oakesdale, Washington — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Oakesdale averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Oakesdale averages 178Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Oakesdale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oakesdale average

How we know this about Oakesdale

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Oakesdale’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Oakesdale

When does frost risk typically end in Oakesdale?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Oakesdale typically lands around Apr 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 10.

When is the first frost in Oakesdale?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Oakesdale typically arrives around Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 30, so the watching starts about Sep 14 — about 178 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Oakesdale?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Oakesdale sees about 178 frost-free days — roughly Apr 19 through Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 10 to Sep 30, about 143 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Oakesdale?

The federal record around Oakesdale shows 78 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (55), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Oakesdale?

From about Sep 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 14. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Oakesdale's scale — its 6b band and its 178-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Oakesdale's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Oakesdale’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Oakesdale's own scale — its own ~178-day season between 28°F freezes, the 666 acres it covers and 78 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Oakesdale's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Oakesdale's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 19 and Oct 14 and the ~178-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 78 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Oakesdale, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Oakesdale's boundary and the 666 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~178-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Oakesdale's own centroid, the Columbia PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Oakesdale's 666 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Whitman County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Whitman County
  • The growing challenges every Washington grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Washington
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Whitman County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Oakesdale's 666 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Oakesdale you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 666 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Oakesdale-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address