What Grows in Terrace Heights, Washington

USDA Zones 7a · 7K acres

Terrace Heights, Washington, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, pawpaw, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Terrace Heights, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Terrace Heights lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Terrace Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Terrace Heights — the short answer

Terrace Heights, Washington: USDA zone 7a, about 196 days between hard freezes, across 7K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 22
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~196
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
7K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Terrace Heights's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Terrace Heights's 196-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Terrace Heights

Each reading below is measured for Terrace Heights itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Terrace Heights runs about 196 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Terrace Heights sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Terrace Heights is in

Terrace Heights sits in the Columbia Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Terrace Heights's own centroid rather than borrowed from Yakima County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Terrace Heights

Every plant below cleared Terrace Heights's own zone 7a and its 196-day season. Each card opens that plant's Washington profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WashingtonZones 2–11Terrace Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Washington pawpaw guideZones 5–9Terrace Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in WashingtonZones 6–10Terrace Heights's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Washington growing notesZones 2–11Terrace Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Growing pecan in WashingtonZones 5–9Terrace Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Washington lavender guideZones 5–8Terrace Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WashingtonZones 2–10Terrace Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear: Washington growing notesZones 5–10Terrace Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in WashingtonTerrace Heights's 196 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Washington kale guideZones 2–11Terrace Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in WashingtonZones 4–9Terrace Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Washington growing notesZones 2–11Terrace Heights's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in WashingtonZones 5–8Terrace Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Washington okra guideZones 2–12Terrace Heights's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in WashingtonZones 2–11Terrace Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Washington growing notesZones 3–10Terrace Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WashingtonZones 2–11Terrace Heights's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
Washington holly guideZones 5–11Terrace Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WashingtonZones 3–8Terrace Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Washington growing notesZones 3–8Terrace Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WashingtonTerrace Heights's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Washington lilac guideZones 4–10Terrace Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in WashingtonZones 3–9Terrace Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Washington growing notesZones 6–8Terrace Heights's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WashingtonZones 3–9Terrace Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Washington ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Terrace Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WashingtonZones 2–7Terrace Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Washington growing notesZones 4–10Terrace Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in WashingtonZones 5–10Terrace Heights's 196 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Washington indian grass guideZones 4–9Terrace Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Terrace Heights?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Terrace Heights

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Terrace Heights. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. YAKIMA COUNTRY CLUBUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  2. LIFT STATION IUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  3. 7-ELEVEN 2307-14435EUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  4. COOK NORTHWEST INC PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  5. EASLEY HAULING SERVICE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  6. SNOKIST GROWERS CANNERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  7. YAKIMA SPORTSMAN STATE PARKUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. PEDERSONS FRYER FARMS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  9. TERRACE HEIGHTS MEMORIAL PARK ASSOCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  10. YAKIMA VALLEY DISPOSAL INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  11. YAKIMA WASTE SYSTEMS INCBrownfields · 1.3 mi
  12. PACIFIC COAST PRODUCERSToxics Release Inventory · 1.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Terrace Heights's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Terrace Heights.

Total Sites

662

within ~10 miles of Terrace Heights

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Terrace Heights

High5Moderate181Low476

Highest-Severity Sites

Fmc Yakima
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Hi Valley View
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Yak CO - Terrace Heights
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Yakima Agricultural Research Laboratory
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Yakima Plating CO.
Superfund · Superfund NPL

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Terrace Heights, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 445 sites within ~10 miles of Terrace Heights. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Terrace Heights

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Terrace Heights average

Your land is one point inside Terrace Heights

Everything above resolves to Terrace Heights as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 7K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Terrace Heights Average

Terrace Heights Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Terrace Heights
  • One soil character for all of Terrace Heights
  • Frost dates read at Terrace Heights's scale: Apr 9 to Oct 22

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Terrace Heights's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Terrace Heights

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Terrace Heights, Washington — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Terrace Heights averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Terrace Heights averages 196Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Terrace Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Terrace Heights average

How we know this about Terrace Heights

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Terrace Heights’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Terrace Heights

When does frost risk typically end in Terrace Heights?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Terrace Heights typically lands around Apr 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 30.

When is the first frost in Terrace Heights?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Terrace Heights typically arrives around Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 8, so the watching starts about Sep 22 — about 196 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Terrace Heights?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Terrace Heights sees about 196 frost-free days — roughly Apr 9 through Oct 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 30 to Oct 8, about 161 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Terrace Heights?

The federal record around Terrace Heights runs heavier than most — 662 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (445), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Terrace Heights?

From about Sep 22 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 22. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Terrace Heights's scale — its 7a band and its 196-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Terrace Heights's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Terrace Heights’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Terrace Heights's own scale — its own ~196-day season between 28°F freezes, the 6,730 acres it covers and 662 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Terrace Heights's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Terrace Heights's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 9 and Oct 22 and the ~196-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 662 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Terrace Heights, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Terrace Heights's boundary and the 6,730 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~196-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Terrace Heights's own centroid, the Columbia PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Terrace Heights's 6,730 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Yakima County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Yakima County
  • The growing challenges every Washington grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Washington
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Yakima County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Terrace Heights's 6,730 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Terrace Heights you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 6,730 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Terrace Heights-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address