What Grows in New Berlin, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 5b · 23K acres

New Berlin, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in New Berlin, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single New Berlin lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around New Berlin — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

New Berlin — the short answer

New Berlin, Wisconsin: USDA zone 5b, about 197 days between hard freezes, across 23K acres of city.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~197
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
23K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is New Berlin's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against New Berlin's 197-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in New Berlin

Each reading below is measured for New Berlin itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

New Berlin runs about 197 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

New Berlin sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country New Berlin is in

New Berlin sits in the Southeastern Wisconsin Till Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at New Berlin's own centroid rather than borrowed from Waukesha County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in New Berlin

Every plant below cleared New Berlin's own zone 5b and its 197-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in WisconsinZones 5–8New Berlin's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in WisconsinZones 4–9New Berlin's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Wisconsin st. johns wort guideZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in WisconsinNew Berlin's 197 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in WisconsinZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11New Berlin's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12New Berlin's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in WisconsinZones 3–11New Berlin's 197 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11New Berlin's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8New Berlin's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinNew Berlin's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10New Berlin's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in WisconsinZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WisconsinZones 3–9New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10New Berlin's 197 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8New Berlin's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in WisconsinZones 3–10New Berlin's 197 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8New Berlin's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in New Berlin?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 24 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

What's on the federal record near New Berlin

Closest first, within ~10 miles of New Berlin. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ED WISNERUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  2. POPLAR CREEK GARDENSUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  3. MEYER LUMBER CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  4. NEW BERLIN CENTER ELEM SCHOOLBrownfields · 2400 ft
  5. U.S. HEALTHWORKSBrownfields · 2600 ft
  6. NEW BERLIN CTY HWY DEPTBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  7. City Of New BerlinUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  8. NATIONAL AUTO SALESUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  9. MSM MOTORCARS LLC DBA NATIONAL AUTO BODY SALES & SERVICEBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  10. NEW BERLIN RADIO TOWERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  11. WK-06/20E/22-0697Nitrate · 0.6 mi
  12. CITY OF NEW BERLIN WATER & GARAGE UTILITYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from New Berlin's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near New Berlin.

Total Sites

3,841

within ~10 miles of New Berlin

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

19 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of New Berlin

High9Moderate714Low3,118

Highest-Severity Sites

Brookfield Water Utility
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Master Disposal Service Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Muskego Sanitary Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Muskego Water Utility
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
New Berlin West Middle High School
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in New Berlin

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the New Berlin average

Your land is one point inside New Berlin

Everything above resolves to New Berlin as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 23K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the New Berlin Average

New Berlin Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across New Berlin
  • One soil character for all of New Berlin
  • Frost dates read at New Berlin's scale: Apr 10 to Oct 24

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not New Berlin's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in New Berlin

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in New Berlin, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that New Berlin averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — New Berlin averages 197Your sun & shade

We read public map data around New Berlin — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the New Berlin average

How we know this about New Berlin

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at New Berlin’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about New Berlin

When does frost risk typically end in New Berlin?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in New Berlin typically lands around Apr 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 1.

When is the first frost in New Berlin?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in New Berlin typically arrives around Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 10, so the watching starts about Sep 24 — about 197 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in New Berlin?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, New Berlin sees about 197 frost-free days — roughly Apr 10 through Oct 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 1 to Oct 10, about 162 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in New Berlin?

The federal record around New Berlin runs heavier than most — 3,841 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,854), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in New Berlin?

From about Sep 24 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 24. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at New Berlin's scale — its 5b band and its 197-day season. Your yard writes its own version of New Berlin's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at New Berlin’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at New Berlin's own scale — its own ~197-day season between 28°F freezes, the 23,313 acres it covers and 3,841 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • New Berlin's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • New Berlin's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 10 and Oct 24 and the ~197-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 3,841 documented contamination sites on the federal record near New Berlin, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • New Berlin's boundary and the 23,313 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~197-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at New Berlin's own centroid, the Southeastern Wisconsin Till PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so New Berlin's 23,313 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Waukesha County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Waukesha County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Waukesha County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among New Berlin's 23,313 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of New Berlin you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 23,313 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any New Berlin-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address