What Grows in Okauchee Lake, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 5b · 2K acres

Okauchee Lake, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Expect cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Okauchee Lake, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Okauchee Lake lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Okauchee Lake — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Okauchee Lake — the short answer

Okauchee Lake, Wisconsin: USDA zone 5b, about 185 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~185
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Okauchee Lake's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Okauchee Lake's 185-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Okauchee Lake

Each reading below is measured for Okauchee Lake itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Okauchee Lake runs about 185 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Okauchee Lake sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Okauchee Lake is in

Okauchee Lake sits in the Southeastern Wisconsin Till Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Okauchee Lake's own centroid rather than borrowed from Waukesha County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Okauchee Lake

Every plant below cleared Okauchee Lake's own zone 5b and its 185-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in WisconsinZones 5–8Okauchee Lake's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in WisconsinZones 4–9Okauchee Lake's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Wisconsin st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in WisconsinOkauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in WisconsinZones 5–8Okauchee Lake's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Okauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12Okauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in WisconsinZones 3–11Okauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11Okauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinOkauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10Okauchee Lake's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in WisconsinZones 3–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WisconsinZones 3–9Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10Okauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in WisconsinZones 3–10Okauchee Lake's 185 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Okauchee Lake's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Okauchee Lake?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 20 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

What's on the federal record near Okauchee Lake

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Okauchee Lake. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. OCONOMOWOC TN LFBrownfields · 2100 ft
  2. EDGEWATER RESORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  3. SPEAKEASY TAVERN THEBrownfields · 0.9 mi
  4. J D AUTOBrownfields · 0.9 mi
  5. Okauchee Petroleum LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  6. J & D AUTOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  7. OKAUCHEE FIRE DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  8. Vogt IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  9. LIENEMANN ALBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  10. ROUND TABLEBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  11. OCONOMOWOC GOLF CLUBBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  12. Kwik Trip #417Underground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Okauchee Lake's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Okauchee Lake.

Total Sites

734

within ~10 miles of Okauchee Lake

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

8 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Okauchee Lake

High3Moderate183Low548

Highest-Severity Sites

Hartland Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Oconomowoc Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
603 Capitol LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven #35844
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven #35845
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Okauchee Lake

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Okauchee Lake average

Your land is one point inside Okauchee Lake

Everything above resolves to Okauchee Lake as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Okauchee Lake Average

Okauchee Lake Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Okauchee Lake
  • One soil character for all of Okauchee Lake
  • Frost dates read at Okauchee Lake's scale: Apr 18 to Oct 20

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Okauchee Lake's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Okauchee Lake

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Okauchee Lake, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Okauchee Lake averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Okauchee Lake averages 185Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Okauchee Lake — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Okauchee Lake average

How we know this about Okauchee Lake

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Okauchee Lake’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Okauchee Lake

When does frost risk typically end in Okauchee Lake?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Okauchee Lake typically lands around Apr 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 9.

When is the first frost in Okauchee Lake?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Okauchee Lake typically arrives around Oct 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 6, so the watching starts about Sep 20 — about 185 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Okauchee Lake?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Okauchee Lake sees about 185 frost-free days — roughly Apr 18 through Oct 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 9 to Oct 6, about 150 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Okauchee Lake?

The federal record around Okauchee Lake is a meaningful one — 734 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (347), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Okauchee Lake?

From about Sep 20 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 20. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Okauchee Lake's scale — its 5b band and its 185-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Okauchee Lake's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Okauchee Lake’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Okauchee Lake's own scale — its own ~185-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,389 acres it covers and 734 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Okauchee Lake's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Okauchee Lake's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 18 and Oct 20 and the ~185-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 734 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Okauchee Lake, the closest Brownfields record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Okauchee Lake's boundary and the 2,389 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~185-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Okauchee Lake's own centroid, the Southeastern Wisconsin Till PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Okauchee Lake's 2,389 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Waukesha County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Waukesha County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Waukesha County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Okauchee Lake's 2,389 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Okauchee Lake you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,389 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Okauchee Lake-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address