Schofield, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.
The conditions favor cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Schofield, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Schofield lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Schofield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Schofield — the short answer
Schofield, Wisconsin: USDA zone 5a, about 181 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 5a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 21
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 19
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~181
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 1K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 5a is Schofield's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Schofield's 181-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Schofield
Each reading below is measured for Schofield itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
MeasuredSchofield runs about 181 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredSchofield sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Schofield is in
Schofield sits in the North Central Hardwood Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Schofield's own centroid rather than borrowed from Marathon County.
What Grows in Schofield
Every plant below cleared Schofield's own zone 5a and its 181-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in Schofield?
Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 19 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.
What's on the federal record near Schofield
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Schofield. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- CITY OF SCHOFIELDUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
- GEORGE ZINSERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
- EGDAHL LUMBER COUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
- WI DOJ WAUSAU REGIONAL OFFICEBrownfields · 0.5 mi
- Lightning Lube & ServiceUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
- Auto WashUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- WAUSAU COUNTRY CLUBUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- FORMER HANZ PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- WAUSAU GOLF CLUB INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- ZIMPRO PASSAVANT INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- Central Beer DistributionUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- SCHOFIELD GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Schofield's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Schofield.
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Schofield
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Schofield
Highest-Severity Sites

A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Schofield, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 626 sites within ~10 miles of Schofield. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.
Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.
Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.
Check your specific parcel in Schofield
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Schofield average
Your land is one point inside Schofield
Everything above resolves to Schofield as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Schofield Average
Schofield Average
- ●USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Schofield
- ●One soil character for all of Schofield
- ●Frost dates read at Schofield's scale: Apr 21 to Oct 19
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Schofield's 5a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Schofield
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Schofield, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Schofield averages can't show:
We read public map data around Schofield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Schofield average
How we know this about Schofield
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Schofield’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Schofield
When does frost risk typically end in Schofield?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Schofield typically lands around Apr 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 12.
When is the first frost in Schofield?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Schofield typically arrives around Oct 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 5, so the watching starts about Sep 19 — about 181 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Schofield?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Schofield sees about 181 frost-free days — roughly Apr 21 through Oct 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 12 to Oct 5, about 146 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Schofield?
The federal record around Schofield is a meaningful one — 999 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (626), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Schofield?
From about Sep 19 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 19. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Schofield's scale — its 5a band and its 181-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Schofield's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Schofield’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Schofield's own scale — its own ~181-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,354 acres it covers and 999 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Schofield's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Schofield's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 21 and Oct 19 and the ~181-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 999 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Schofield, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Schofield's boundary and the 1,354 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~181-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Schofield's own centroid, the North Central Hardwood ForestsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Schofield's 1,354 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Marathon County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Marathon County
- The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Marathon County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Schofield's 1,354 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Schofield you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,354 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Schofield-wide figureread your own land →
More in Wisconsin
Wider growing context
What grows across WisconsinSchofield sits outside our named growing regions, so Wisconsin as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides
