What Grows in West Baraboo, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 5a · 807 acres

West Baraboo, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

On paper, cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in West Baraboo, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single West Baraboo lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around West Baraboo — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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West Baraboo — the short answer

West Baraboo, Wisconsin: USDA zone 5a, about 177 days between hard freezes, across 807 acres of town.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~177
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
807 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is West Baraboo's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against West Baraboo's 177-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in West Baraboo

Each reading below is measured for West Baraboo itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

West Baraboo runs about 177 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

West Baraboo sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country West Baraboo is in

West Baraboo sits in the Driftless Area — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at West Baraboo's own centroid rather than borrowed from Sauk County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in West Baraboo

Every plant below cleared West Baraboo's own zone 5a and its 177-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in WisconsinZones 5–8West Baraboo's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in WisconsinZones 4–9West Baraboo's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Wisconsin french tarragon guideZones 3–7West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in WisconsinZones 3–8West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in WisconsinZones 5–8West Baraboo's 5a is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11West Baraboo's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12West Baraboo's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in WisconsinZones 3–11West Baraboo's 177 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11West Baraboo's 177 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8West Baraboo's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinWest Baraboo's 177 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10West Baraboo's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in WisconsinZones 3–8West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in WisconsinZones 3–9West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10West Baraboo's 177 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8West Baraboo's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in WisconsinZones 3–10West Baraboo's 177 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8West Baraboo's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in West Baraboo?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

What's on the federal record near West Baraboo

Closest first, within ~10 miles of West Baraboo. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Sauk County Hwy DeptUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  2. VIVID SIGN COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  3. SEARS #9577Brownfields · 1300 ft
  4. BARABOO MOTORSBrownfields · 1400 ft
  5. WESTDAYL PLAZAUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  6. BARABOO CONCRETE CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  7. SMITH WELL DRILLINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  8. KICKAPOO SELF SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  9. BARABOO ASPHALT CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  10. GLACIER OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  11. SALLY BEAUTY 10045Brownfields · 1400 ft
  12. Kwik Trip # 834 - BarabooUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from West Baraboo's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near West Baraboo.

Total Sites

319

within ~10 miles of West Baraboo

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

5 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of West Baraboo

High1Moderate61Low257

Highest-Severity Sites

Sauk County Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Al Behrman Elementary School
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
American World Bp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Badger Army Ammunition Plant
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Baraboo Pce Contamination
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around West Baraboo, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of West Baraboo — Superfund (5 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (230 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

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Check your specific parcel in West Baraboo

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Baraboo average

Your land is one point inside West Baraboo

Everything above resolves to West Baraboo as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 807 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the West Baraboo Average

West Baraboo Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across West Baraboo
  • One soil character for all of West Baraboo
  • Frost dates read at West Baraboo's scale: Apr 21 to Oct 15

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not West Baraboo's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in West Baraboo

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in West Baraboo, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that West Baraboo averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — West Baraboo averages 177Your sun & shade

We read public map data around West Baraboo — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Baraboo average

How we know this about West Baraboo

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at West Baraboo’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about West Baraboo

When does frost risk typically end in West Baraboo?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in West Baraboo typically lands around Apr 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 12.

When is the first frost in West Baraboo?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in West Baraboo typically arrives around Oct 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 1, so the watching starts about Sep 15 — about 177 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in West Baraboo?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, West Baraboo sees about 177 frost-free days — roughly Apr 21 through Oct 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 12 to Oct 1, about 142 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in West Baraboo?

The federal record around West Baraboo is a meaningful one — 319 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (230), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in West Baraboo?

From about Sep 15 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 15. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at West Baraboo's scale — its 5a band and its 177-day season. Your yard writes its own version of West Baraboo's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at West Baraboo’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at West Baraboo's own scale — its own ~177-day season between 28°F freezes, the 807 acres it covers and 319 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • West Baraboo's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • West Baraboo's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 21 and Oct 15 and the ~177-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 319 documented contamination sites on the federal record near West Baraboo, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • West Baraboo's boundary and the 807 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~177-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at West Baraboo's own centroid, the Driftless AreaUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so West Baraboo's 807 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Sauk County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Sauk County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Sauk County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among West Baraboo's 807 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of West Baraboo you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 807 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any West Baraboo-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address