French lavender (Lavandula stoechas), photographi

Can I Grow French Lavender in Mississippi?

USDA Zones 7b-9b · Plant zone range 8-9

Generally — Most Areas

French lavender (zones 8-9) suits most of Mississippi (7b-9b) — zones 8-9 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

French Lavender in Mississippi — the short answer

French Lavender in Mississippi: hardy in zones 8–9, full sun, against a state median of ~273 frost-free days.

Plant zones
8-9
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Mississippi zones
7b-9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Feb 17 - Mar 3 – Nov 21 - Nov 30
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
232 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
Days to maturity
90 days
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Mississippi spans zones 7b-9b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score french lavender against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Mississippi is not one climate

Mississippi’s winter-low ladder runs across 82 counties, from zone 7.5 in Benton County to zone 9 in Wilkinson County. That is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between french lavender overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

7.5 zonesBenton County9 zonesWilkinson County

The middle half of 82 counties runs 88.5 zones, with a median of 8.5 zones — a 1.5-zone span end to end.

Measured across 82 Mississippi counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Mississippi Fits Best

French Lavender is rated for zones 89 — a cold floor USDA puts at 10 to 20°F. Against Mississippi’s 82 counties that band holds in 78 of them, and the line runs at Alcorn County (zone 8a), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 8–9

78 counties

3 of 78 shown

Below the zone 8 floor

4 counties

3 of 4 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Mississippi's zones 7b-9b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for french lavender (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

French Lavender Needs

  • USDA Zones: 8-9
  • Frost-Free Days: 180+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 2 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~30 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

Mississippi Has

  • USDA Zones: 7b-9b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 17 - Mar 3
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 21 - Nov 30
  • Annual Rainfall: 50-65 inches
  • Common Soils: Loess, Alluvial clay, Sandy loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 8-9)

8a
9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.88.3

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant French Lavender in Mississippi

The frost window

Across Mississippi, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 21 and Nov 30 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 263-day window you can count on — up to 286 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when french lavender goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 10 weeks ahead, so counting back from Mississippi's late-side last freeze of Mar 3 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Winter standing

French Lavender overwinters from USDA zone 8 and warmer (NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder), and Mississippi runs as cold as zone 7, so it does not survive winter in the ground here. It is a woody plant rather than a crop you resow each spring, so neither a fall establishment date nor a harvest countdown describes it in Mississippi — which is why this page gives neither. What it needs here is a way through winter, not a planting date.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says french lavender survives winter in part of Mississippi, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

French Lavender wants 180+ frost-free days; a typical Mississippi site sees ~273 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

Growing degree days

French Lavender needs ~1200 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~5404 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Mississippi's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

French Lavender likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.8-8.3). That's the common-ground band across Mississippi's loess and alluvial clay — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6.5 and 7.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Mississippi soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry). If your Mississippi site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Mississippi soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Before you plant french lavender for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before french lavender goes in. What follows is Mississippi’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Mississippi — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Mississippi20,263 documented sites across 8 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 118 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Mississippi carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Know before you grow — the guide

Sources Checked

across Mississippi

Severity Distribution

across Mississippi

High155Moderate8,367Low11,741

Highest-Severity Sites

PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Superfund · Superfund NPL
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Mississippi, PFAS runs higher than the national average — 211 sites across Mississippi. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for French Lavender in Mississippi

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Mississippi growers also need to think about:

Extreme summer heat and humidity

Heavy alluvial clay in the Delta region

Frequent severe storms and flooding

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Mississippi grower, not just french lavender — is covered on the Mississippi growing guide.

Timing shifts within Mississippi

French Lavender needs about 180 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Tishomingo County — Mississippi’s shortest season at 232 frost-free days — clears that by 52 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Mississippi. What varies is your own parcel.

Across Mississippi’s 82 counties the frost-free season runs from 232 days in Tishomingo County to 309 days in Harrison County — a spread of 77 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Mississippi county sees 273 frost-free days, leaving french lavender about 93 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). French Lavender's 180-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

French Lavender draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (high value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, french lavender can only work that bloom inside Mississippi's frost window — roughly 273 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Feb 17 - Mar 3) and closing at the first (Nov 21 - Nov 30), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Mississippi Cooperative Extension

For Mississippi-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for french lavender, the canonical source is Mississippi State University Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is French Lavender native to Mississippi?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists French Lavender as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Mississippi's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Mississippi natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Mississippi growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing French Lavender in Mississippi

When can I plant French Lavender in Mississippi?

Mississippi's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 21 and Nov 30 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). French Lavender overwinters only from USDA zone 8 and warmer, and Mississippi runs as cold as zone 7, so it does not survive winter in the ground here — the question for Mississippi growers is how to carry it through winter under cover, not which week to plant it.

What hardiness zone is French Lavender grown in across Mississippi?

Mississippi spans USDA hardiness zones 7b-9b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). French Lavender carries a range of zones 8-9, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Mississippi site have?

A typical Mississippi site sees ~273 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). French Lavender needs 180+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is French Lavender native to Mississippi?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists French Lavender as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Mississippi's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Mississippi natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for French Lavender in Mississippi?

French Lavender prefers pH 5.8-8.3 and well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across Mississippi soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will French Lavender actually grow on my specific land in Mississippi?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores french lavender against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Mississippi

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores french lavender against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Mississippi french lavender averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Mississippi averages 273Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Mississippi — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mississippi french lavender average

Explore More

Explore Mississippi county by county

Mississippi carries 82 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for french lavender there:

Where else french lavender grows

French Lavender's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Mississippi in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Mississippi

Mississippi has a growing page for 1,034 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

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