French tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus var. sativa), photographi

Can I Grow French Tarragon in Colorado?

USDA Zones 3b-7b · Plant zone range 3-7

Yes — Strong Match

French tarragon (zones 3-7) covers every zone Colorado contains (3b-7b), so hardiness is not what limits it anywhere in the state.

French Tarragon in Colorado — the short answer

French Tarragon in Colorado: hardy in zones 3–7, against a state median of ~155 frost-free days.

Plant zones
3-7
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Colorado zones
3b-7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 25 - May 19 – Sep 29 - Oct 16
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
85 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Colorado spans zones 3b-7b, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score french tarragon against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Colorado is not one climate

A single Colorado answer averages 64 counties whose growing seasons are 124 days apart — from 85 frost-free days in Chaffee County to 209 in Mesa County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what french tarragon can finish before the first hard freeze.

85 daysChaffee County209 daysMesa County

The middle half of 64 counties runs 132174 days, with a median of 150 days — a 124-day span end to end.

Measured across 64 Colorado counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Colorado Fits Best

Even within Colorado's zones 3b-7b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for french tarragon (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

French Tarragon Needs

  • USDA Zones: 3-7
  • Picking window: ~90 days of harvest

Colorado Has

  • USDA Zones: 3b-7b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 25 - May 19
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Sep 29 - Oct 16
  • Annual Rainfall: 7-20 inches
  • Common Soils: Sandy loam, Clay loam, Alkaline caliche

Plant Zone Range (zones 3-7)

3a
7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant French Tarragon in Colorado

The frost window

Across Colorado, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 25 and May 19, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Sep 29 and Oct 16 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 133-day window you can count on — up to 174 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Before you plant french tarragon for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before french tarragon goes in. What follows is Colorado’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Colorado — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Colorado29,759 documented sites across 8 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 281 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Colorado carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Know before you grow — the guide

Sources Checked

across Colorado

Severity Distribution

across Colorado

High3,479Moderate11,495Low14,785

Highest-Severity Sites

Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Superfund · Superfund NPL
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Colorado, Mining runs higher than the national average — 5,049 sites across Colorado. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for French Tarragon in Colorado

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Colorado growers also need to think about:

Low annual rainfall (7-20 inches) means irrigation is essential nearly everywhere

High altitude UV and temperature swings stress plants

Very short growing season at elevation (60-90 frost-free days above 8,000 ft)

Alkaline soils (pH 7.5-8.5) limit acid-loving plants without amendment

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Colorado grower, not just french tarragon — is covered on the Colorado growing guide.

Where in Colorado French Tarragon Is Zone-Hardy

French Tarragon is rated for USDA zones 37. Every one of Colorado’s 64 counties sits inside that band — from Alamosa County at zone 4b to Mesa County at zone 7a — so winter cold is not what decides this plant anywhere in the state. What is left to vary is your own parcel: slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from the county figure.

Across those 64 counties Colorado’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 4b in Alamosa County to zone 7a in Mesa County 2.5 USDA zones of spread, which is 25°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Chaffee County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Jun 12, while Mesa County is clear by Apr 5 68 days apart. Set french tarragon out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". French Tarragon’s zone 37 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Colorado Cooperative Extension

For Colorado-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for french tarragon, the canonical source is Colorado State University Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing French Tarragon in Colorado

When can I plant French Tarragon in Colorado?

Colorado's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 25 and May 19, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Sep 29 and Oct 16 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Time outdoor planting to after the last hard freeze for your specific site — a further two to three weeks for anything tender — and count back from those dates for transplant scheduling.

What hardiness zone is French Tarragon grown in across Colorado?

Colorado spans USDA hardiness zones 3b-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). French Tarragon carries a range of zones 3-7, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Colorado site have?

A typical Colorado site sees ~155 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). French Tarragon should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Will French Tarragon actually grow on my specific land in Colorado?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores french tarragon against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Colorado

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores french tarragon against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Colorado french tarragon averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Colorado averages 155Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Colorado — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Colorado french tarragon average

Explore More

Explore Colorado county by county

Colorado carries 64 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for french tarragon there:

Where else french tarragon grows

French Tarragon's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Colorado in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Colorado

Colorado has a growing page for 893 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

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