Jojoba is grown for its foliage and the structure it brings to a planting. It's hardy across USDA zones 9 through 11 and shrugs off dry spells.
Zones
9-11
pH Range
5-8.2
Sun
Full Sun
Days to Maturity
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Score Jojoba on your exact land.
Zone averages can't see the slope, soil, frost, and sun that decide whether jojoba actually takes — and those shift from one yard to the next. Enter your address and we'll score jojoba against your land's real conditions.
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What Jojoba is
Jojoba grows as a perennial and reaches around six feet at maturity. It blooms yellow in late spring.
How to grow Jojoba
Jojoba grows in USDA zones 9 through 11. Jojoba does best in full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 5 to 8.2, on well-drained ground. It needs a growing season of at least 120 frost-free days and about 0 hours of winter chill, which is why climate matters as much as soil.
USDA Zones
9-11
USDA PHZM 2023
Soil pH
5 - 8.2
USDA PLANTS Database
Sun
Full Sun
plant_species_v5.csv
Drainage
well (dry spells)
plant_species_v5.csv
Frost Tolerance
50°F
plant_species_v5.csv
Mature Height
6 ft
plant_species_v5.csv
Chill Hours
0+
plant_species_v5.csv
Frost-Free Days
120+
plant_species_v5.csv
Start the season right
Plant jojoba in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct sun, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed.
Match the soil
Jojoba prefers pH 5 to 8.2 (USDA PLANTS Database). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.
Water steadily
Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. A 2–3 inch mulch layer holds moisture without waterlogging.
Keep it in good form
Prune jojoba to shape as it grows; the reward is its foliage and structure, not a harvest, so steady upkeep is the whole job.
Good to know
One caution for pet owners — jojoba is toxic to dogs and cats (mild severity). Keep it out of reach, and call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 in an emergency. (Source: ASPCA.)
Jojoba isn't classified as a notable pollinator plant in our data — pair it with high-value bloomers nearby to feed bees.
Where Jojoba thrives
Jojoba is hardy across USDA zones 9 through 11. Zone is only the starting point, though: the soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific land decide how well it actually does.
Zones 9–11·Where Jojoba growsOpen map →
On USDA hardiness-zone overlap, Jojoba can grow in these states:
See if Jojoba will thrive on your land
Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether jojoba actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.
Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I grow Jojoba in my zone?
Jojoba grows in USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11 (USDA PHZM 2023). Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.
When should you plant Jojoba?
Most growers plant jojoba after the last spring frost, once the soil has warmed, leaving enough of the season for its 120-day frost-free need. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.
How much sun does Jojoba need?
Jojoba needs full sun — a spot that catches at least 6 hours of direct summer sun a day. In more shade it still grows, but usually gives a smaller, later crop. The catch is that a yard rarely gets even light everywhere — a fence, the house, or one tall tree can quietly take those hours. A Growable Ground report reads the real sun-hours across your land, canopy and buildings included, so you can pick the brightest bed before you plant.
What soil does Jojoba need?
Jojoba prefers soil pH 5 to 8.2, on well-drained ground (USDA PLANTS Database). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.
Does Jojoba attract pollinators?
Jojoba isn't classified as a notable pollinator plant in our data. Pairing it with high-value bloomers nearby keeps bees and butterflies fed.
Is Jojoba safe for pets?
Jojoba is toxic to pets (dogs,cats) with mild severity. Keep it out of reach, and call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 in an emergency.