Can I Grow Rose Of Sharon in Illinois?

USDA Zones 5a-7b · Plant zone range 5-8

Yes — Strong Match

rose of Sharon (zones 5-8) covers every zone Illinois contains (5a-7b), so hardiness is not what limits it anywhere in the state.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Illinois spans zones 5a-7b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score rose of sharon against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Zone Comparison

Rose Of Sharon Needs

  • USDA Zones: 5-8
  • Sun: Part Sun
  • Mature size: 10 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~28 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: Medium

Illinois Has

  • USDA Zones: 5a-7b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 29 - Apr 8
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 28 - Nov 5
  • Annual Rainfall: 34-48 inches
  • Common Soils: Prairie loam, Silt loam, Clay loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 5-8)

5a
8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.08.0

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Rose Of Sharon in Illinois

The frost window

Across Illinois, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 29 and Apr 8, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 28 and Nov 5 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 203-day window you can count on — up to 221 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Illinois runs as cold as USDA zone 5, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for rose of sharon, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether rose of sharon is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Illinois; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Jo Daviess County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says rose of sharon survives winter here. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Chill hours

Rose Of Sharon requires ~300 chill hours (32-45°F dormancy window). Illinois typically banks ~2500 chill hours per winter (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), which keeps this plant on track.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Rose Of Sharon tolerates a wide pH range (pH 5-8) — 3 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Illinois. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.5 and 7.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Illinois soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Illinois site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

SSURGO maps about 52.0% of Illinois as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. Rose Of Sharon sits mid-range for drought tolerance, so either extreme can cost you — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Illinois soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Rose Of Sharon in Illinois — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Yes — Strong Match
  • Plant Zones: 5-8 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 5a-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Mar 29 - Apr 8 to Oct 28 - Nov 5 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)

What Else to Consider for Rose Of Sharon in Illinois

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Illinois growers also need to think about:

Heavy clay soils in northern IL drain poorly

Extreme temperature swings between summer and winter

Japanese beetles are a major garden pest

Growing rose of sharon here specifically

Rose Of Sharon roots run medium and prefer pH 5.0–8.0, but drainage comes first here: SSURGO maps about 52.0% of Illinois as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and wet ground rots its crown before pH ever matters.

Plant rose of sharon on a raised, gravel-amended berm so water drains fast and the crown stays dry. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Illinois grower, not just rose of sharon — is covered on the Illinois growing guide.

Timing shifts within Illinois

Illinois isn't one climate. In Jo Daviess County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Apr 22 — roughly 20 days later than the recorded state median — so plant rose of sharon to your county's window, not the statewide date.

County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Where in Illinois Rose Of Sharon Is Zone-Hardy

Rose Of Sharon is rated for USDA zones 58. Every one of Illinois’s 102 counties sits inside that band — from Carroll County at zone 5a to Williamson County at zone 7a — so winter cold is not what decides this plant anywhere in the state. What is left to vary is your own parcel: slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from the county figure.

Across those 102 counties Illinois’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 5a in Carroll County to zone 7a in Williamson County 2 USDA zones of spread, which is 20°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Jo Daviess County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Apr 22, while Alexander County is clear by Mar 17 36 days apart. Set rose of sharon out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Rose Of Sharon’s zone 58 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Where in Illinois Fits Best

Even within Illinois's zones 5a-7b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for rose of sharon (USDA PHZM 2023):

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Rose Of Sharon draws honeybees, native bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, rose of sharon can only work that bloom inside Illinois's frost window — roughly 212 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Mar 29 - Apr 8) and closing at the first (Oct 28 - Nov 5), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Illinois Cooperative Extension

For Illinois-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for rose of sharon, the canonical source is University of Illinois Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Rose Of Sharon native to Illinois?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Rose Of Sharon as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Illinois's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Illinois natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Illinois growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Rose Of Sharon in Illinois

When can I plant Rose Of Sharon in Illinois?

Illinois's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 29 and Apr 8, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 28 and Nov 5 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Rose Of Sharon, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Illinois and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Rose Of Sharon grown in across Illinois?

Illinois spans USDA hardiness zones 5a-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Rose Of Sharon carries a range of zones 5-8, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Illinois site have?

A typical Illinois site sees ~212 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Rose Of Sharon should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Jo Daviess, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Rose Of Sharon native to Illinois?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Rose Of Sharon as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Illinois's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Illinois natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Rose Of Sharon in Illinois?

Rose Of Sharon tolerates pH 5-8 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That is a 3-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Illinois site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.

Will Rose Of Sharon actually grow on my specific land in Illinois?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores rose of sharon against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Illinois

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores rose of sharon against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Illinois rose of sharon averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Illinois averages 212Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Illinois — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Illinois rose of sharon average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Last updated: